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O g?nero tesauro: um modelo de avalia??o lingu?sticaFelipe, Andr? Anderson Cavalcante 05 December 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-12-05 / Esta tese apresenta uma converg?ncia interdisciplinar entre a Lingu?stica e a Ci?ncia da
Informa??o (CI) e tem como objeto de investiga??o o tesauro. A problem?tica da pesquisa est?
relacionada ? forma como a avalia??o de tesauros ? desenvolvida na CI, tendo por base aspectos
tipol?gicos como: a abrang?ncia tem?tica do tema/assunto, a disposi??o ou organiza??o do
tema/assunto, o n?vel de especificidade dos termos e o idioma utilizado. O objetivo principal de
estudo ? construir e aplicar um modelo lingu?stico de avalia??o de tesauros, baseado na
articula??o entre a An?lise Textual dos Discursos (ATD) e os Estudos sobre G?neros,
considerando seu aspecto: hist?rico, textual, discursivo e tipol?gico. A pesquisa ? de natureza
bibliogr?fico-documental e traz como enfoque te?rico a Lingu?stica Textual (LT), a An?lise
Textual dos Discursos (ATD), a Tradi??o Discursiva (TD) e os estudos sobre G?neros. A
constru??o do modelo de avalia??o inicia-se pela discuss?o da origem, defini??o, elabora??o,
fun??o, uso, estrutura, diretrizes normativas tipologia (forma) do tesauro mediante a realiza??o
do seu estado da arte. Elaborou-se-um detalhamento dos componentes do tesauro mediante ?
articula??o entre os n?veis de an?lise do plano do discurso e do texto propostos pela ATD
(ADAM, 2011) e os Estudos sobre G?neros desenvolvidos em Bakhtin (1997), Marcuschi
(2008), Travaglia (2007), Adam (2011), Maingueneau (2008) e Koch e Oesterreicher (2007).
O modelo foi estabelecido em quatro etapas: 1) an?lise da posi??o do tesauro no continnum
entre a oralidade e a escrituralidade, 2) an?lise da dimens?o textual do tesauro, 3) an?lise da
dimens?o discursiva do tesauro, 4) an?lise da tipologia do tesauro. O modelo foi aplicado no
Tesauro da Justi?a Eleitoral (TJE), corpus escolhido por melhor atender aos par?metros
propostos: ?rea concentra??o, atualiza??o e padroniza??o normativa. Os resultados apontam
que o TJE est? localizado no continnum da escrituralidade, com a predomin?ncia de aspectos
descritivos e atos ilocucion?rios assertivos. Outrossim ? a presen?a de uma topon?mia nacional
e internacional que atende exclusivamente ? comunidade discursiva da ?rea jur?dica,
procedimento este que n?o ? previsto nas diretrizes normativas. Conclui-se que a tese pode
contribuir para a amplia??o de estudos voltados ? caracteriza??o de g?neros textuais pouco
explorados pela LT, bem como, promover avan?os nos estudos de avalia??o de tesauros na ?rea
da CI. / This thesis presents an interdisciplinary convergence between Linguistics and Information
Science (IS) and its research object as the thesaurus. The problematic of the research is related
to how the evaluation of thesauri is developed in IS, based on typological aspects such as: the
theme/subject's thematic scope, its provision or organization, the level of specificity of the
terms, and the language used. The study's main purpose is to build and apply a linguistic model
assessment of thesauri, based on the articulation between the Textual Analysis of Discourses
(TAD) and the Studies on Genres, considering its aspects: historical, textual, discursive and
typological. The research is bibliographic, has a documentary nature and brings the theoretical
approach of the Textual Linguistics (TL), Textual Analysis of Discourse (TAD), Discursive
Tradition (DT) and Study of Genres. The construction of the model of evaluation begins by
discussing the origin, definition, elaboration, function, use, structure, regulatory guidelines and
typology (form) of the thesaurus, by the realization of their state of the art. A detailed account
of the thesaurus's components was prepared through the articulation between the levels of
analysis the plan of discourse and text, proposed by TAD (ADAM, 2011) and the Studies on
Genres developed in Bakhtin (1997), Marcuschi (2008), Travaglia (2007), Adam (2011),
Maingueneau (2008) and Koch and Oesterreicher (2007). The model was established in four
steps: 1) analysis of the position of the thesaurus on continuum between orality and
scripturality, 2) analysis of the textual dimension of the thesaurus, 3) analysis of the discursive
dimension of the thesaurus, 4) analysis of the thesaurus typology. The model was applied in the
Thesaurus of the Electoral Justice (TEJ), Corpus chosen by better serving the parameters
proposed: area of concentration, updating and standardization norms. The results indicate that
the TEJ belongs to the continuum of escriturality with the predominance of descriptive aspects
and illocutionary assertive acts. Furthermore, it is the presence of a national and international
toponymy that caters exclusively to the discursive community legal area, a procedure that is not
covered in the regulatory guidelines. It is concluded that the thesis can contribute to expand
studies focused on textual genres characterization that are underexplored by the TL, and
promote advances on thesaurus's evaluation studies in the IS area as well.
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