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Em cantos de reis: a tradi??o discursiva em Autos de NatalDias, Elis?ngela Tavares 10 June 2013 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2013-06-10 / This study incorporates many areas of knowledge to the Linguistics field, as it centers the social historicity of Brazilian and autos potiguares on two analytical proposes: the presence of linguistic formulas - in its macrostructure - into the paradigm of discursive traditions, following Kabatek (2006), Koch and Oesterreicher (2007), besides the theory of Speech Acts, in its microstructure, proposed by Austin (1990) and Searle (1995). Under Zumthor (1993; 1997; 2000; 2005; 2010), the idea of textual variability (mouvance) was alluded, highlighting that the text is always modifying, according to the performance and reception of the language uses. Considering this theoretical framework, we focus on the trinomial linguistic formulas, orality and performance, in order to describe the dynamics of stability, variation and change, emphasizing yet how extra-linguistic social-historic cultural relations influence its composition. Such discuss is inherent more precisely to Textual Analysis in enhancing the orality tradition as a linguistic support. The text, in its turn, becomes effective as an evocation, motivated by the transmission, reception and variability from its conservation and reiteration. Naturally, a methodological support based on quali-quantitative research was chosen, based on Flick (2009), who justifies the corpus composed by Brazilian Folias de Reis chants and Bois de Reis potiguares . Thereby Language dynamics, subjacent to tradition which takes effect by the use of a common social memory, are observed from two dimensions: on the first, it evocates the sacralization (religious) in which they stand their devotion to biblical History; secondly, a dissacralization with identified and ideological values, inherent to a people culture. The chant shows, in this ludic impulse, a contextualized activity which results in the following conclusion: the changing and stability processes in textual macro and microstructures occur, at the same time, by the adjustment to the use of the text accomplishing a social-political function and an ethical-pedagogic one; supposedly, social relationships arise the tradition and it, on its turn, evocates the variability and the nomadism in the text / Este estudo incorpora diversas ?reas do conhecimento ao campo da lingu?stica, uma vez que centra a historicidade social dos autos brasileiros e potiguares, a partir de duas propostas anal?ticas: a presen?a das f?rmulas lingu?sticas, em sua macroestrutura, dentro do paradigma das tradi??es discursivas, seguindo Kabatek (2006), Koch e Oesterreicher (2007), al?m da teoria dos atos de fala, em sua microestrutura, propostos por Austin (1990) e Searle (1995). Com Zumthor (1993; 1997; 2000; 2005; 2010), aludimos ? ideia de mov?ncia textual, evidenciando que o texto sempre sofre mudan?as considerando a performance e recep??o nos usos da linguagem. A partir desse arcabou?o te?rico, centramo-nos no trin?mio f?rmulas lingu?sticas, oralidade e performance a fim de descrever as din?micas de perman?ncia, varia??o e mudan?a que se estabelecem nesses textos e evidenciamos ainda como as rela??es extralingu?sticas s?cio-hist?ricas e culturais influenciam em sua composi??o. Tal discuss?o, mais precisamente, instala-se na An?lise do Texto, ao real?armos a tradi??o da oralidade como suporte lingu?stico. O texto, por sua vez, efetiva-se como evoca??o, motivados pela transmiss?o, recep??o, e mov?ncia, a partir de sua conserva??o e reitera??o. Naturalmente, optamos por um suporte metodol?gico baseado na pesquisa quali-quantitativa, evidenciado por Flick (2009), que respalda o corpus composto por cantos de Folias de Reis brasileiras e de Bois de Reis potiguares. Desse modo, observamos as din?micas da linguagem subjacente ? tradicionalidade que se efetiva pelo uso de uma mem?ria social partilhada a partir de duas dimens?es: na primeira, evoca a sacraliza??o (religiosa), em que erige a devo??o ? hist?rica b?blica; na segunda, a dessacraliza??o com valores identit?rios e ideol?gicos, constituintes culturais de um povo. O canto demonstra, nesse impulso l?dico, uma atividade contextualizada, que resulta na seguinte conclus?o: os processos de mudan?a e perman?ncia nas macro e microestruturas textuais dos cantos ocorrem, ao mesmo tempo, pelo ajustamento ao uso do texto cumprindo uma fun??o pol?tico-social e outra ?tico-pedag?gica; em tese, s?o as rela??es sociais que avivam a tradicionalidade e esta, por sua vez, evoca a mov?ncia e o nomadismo no texto / 2020-01-01
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O g?nero tesauro: um modelo de avalia??o lingu?sticaFelipe, Andr? Anderson Cavalcante 05 December 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-12-05 / Esta tese apresenta uma converg?ncia interdisciplinar entre a Lingu?stica e a Ci?ncia da
Informa??o (CI) e tem como objeto de investiga??o o tesauro. A problem?tica da pesquisa est?
relacionada ? forma como a avalia??o de tesauros ? desenvolvida na CI, tendo por base aspectos
tipol?gicos como: a abrang?ncia tem?tica do tema/assunto, a disposi??o ou organiza??o do
tema/assunto, o n?vel de especificidade dos termos e o idioma utilizado. O objetivo principal de
estudo ? construir e aplicar um modelo lingu?stico de avalia??o de tesauros, baseado na
articula??o entre a An?lise Textual dos Discursos (ATD) e os Estudos sobre G?neros,
considerando seu aspecto: hist?rico, textual, discursivo e tipol?gico. A pesquisa ? de natureza
bibliogr?fico-documental e traz como enfoque te?rico a Lingu?stica Textual (LT), a An?lise
Textual dos Discursos (ATD), a Tradi??o Discursiva (TD) e os estudos sobre G?neros. A
constru??o do modelo de avalia??o inicia-se pela discuss?o da origem, defini??o, elabora??o,
fun??o, uso, estrutura, diretrizes normativas tipologia (forma) do tesauro mediante a realiza??o
do seu estado da arte. Elaborou-se-um detalhamento dos componentes do tesauro mediante ?
articula??o entre os n?veis de an?lise do plano do discurso e do texto propostos pela ATD
(ADAM, 2011) e os Estudos sobre G?neros desenvolvidos em Bakhtin (1997), Marcuschi
(2008), Travaglia (2007), Adam (2011), Maingueneau (2008) e Koch e Oesterreicher (2007).
O modelo foi estabelecido em quatro etapas: 1) an?lise da posi??o do tesauro no continnum
entre a oralidade e a escrituralidade, 2) an?lise da dimens?o textual do tesauro, 3) an?lise da
dimens?o discursiva do tesauro, 4) an?lise da tipologia do tesauro. O modelo foi aplicado no
Tesauro da Justi?a Eleitoral (TJE), corpus escolhido por melhor atender aos par?metros
propostos: ?rea concentra??o, atualiza??o e padroniza??o normativa. Os resultados apontam
que o TJE est? localizado no continnum da escrituralidade, com a predomin?ncia de aspectos
descritivos e atos ilocucion?rios assertivos. Outrossim ? a presen?a de uma topon?mia nacional
e internacional que atende exclusivamente ? comunidade discursiva da ?rea jur?dica,
procedimento este que n?o ? previsto nas diretrizes normativas. Conclui-se que a tese pode
contribuir para a amplia??o de estudos voltados ? caracteriza??o de g?neros textuais pouco
explorados pela LT, bem como, promover avan?os nos estudos de avalia??o de tesauros na ?rea
da CI. / This thesis presents an interdisciplinary convergence between Linguistics and Information
Science (IS) and its research object as the thesaurus. The problematic of the research is related
to how the evaluation of thesauri is developed in IS, based on typological aspects such as: the
theme/subject's thematic scope, its provision or organization, the level of specificity of the
terms, and the language used. The study's main purpose is to build and apply a linguistic model
assessment of thesauri, based on the articulation between the Textual Analysis of Discourses
(TAD) and the Studies on Genres, considering its aspects: historical, textual, discursive and
typological. The research is bibliographic, has a documentary nature and brings the theoretical
approach of the Textual Linguistics (TL), Textual Analysis of Discourse (TAD), Discursive
Tradition (DT) and Study of Genres. The construction of the model of evaluation begins by
discussing the origin, definition, elaboration, function, use, structure, regulatory guidelines and
typology (form) of the thesaurus, by the realization of their state of the art. A detailed account
of the thesaurus's components was prepared through the articulation between the levels of
analysis the plan of discourse and text, proposed by TAD (ADAM, 2011) and the Studies on
Genres developed in Bakhtin (1997), Marcuschi (2008), Travaglia (2007), Adam (2011),
Maingueneau (2008) and Koch and Oesterreicher (2007). The model was established in four
steps: 1) analysis of the position of the thesaurus on continuum between orality and
scripturality, 2) analysis of the textual dimension of the thesaurus, 3) analysis of the discursive
dimension of the thesaurus, 4) analysis of the thesaurus typology. The model was applied in the
Thesaurus of the Electoral Justice (TEJ), Corpus chosen by better serving the parameters
proposed: area of concentration, updating and standardization norms. The results indicate that
the TEJ belongs to the continuum of escriturality with the predominance of descriptive aspects
and illocutionary assertive acts. Furthermore, it is the presence of a national and international
toponymy that caters exclusively to the discursive community legal area, a procedure that is not
covered in the regulatory guidelines. It is concluded that the thesis can contribute to expand
studies focused on textual genres characterization that are underexplored by the TL, and
promote advances on thesaurus's evaluation studies in the IS area as well.
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