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1	Demokratisering i Mongoliet : En teorikonsumerande fallstudie, demokratisering genom de nationella förklaringsfaktorerna / Democratization in Mongolia : A theory consuming case study, democratization through the national explanation factors Truong, John January 2020 (has links) In a world where authoritarian states are taking a bigger place in the global arena, it’s important to learn from democracies and how a strong democracy can be upheld. The objective of this essay is to explain how Mongolia, a country with two giant authoritarian geographical neighbors in China and Russia still upholds a strong consolidated democracy. How did Mongolia develop from a history of communism to a free open country? This essay aims to explain Mongolia’s democratization after the collapse of the USSR in 1990 through the national internal factors of Larry Diamonds democratization theory; the development of authoritarian fragmentation and the development of civil society. The result illustrates that the development of authoritarian fragmentation led to competition between the elites, hard-liners vs soft-liners which in turn turned out in liberalization improvements. While the outcome of the development of civil society led to mobilization, protests and manifestations towards change and NGO’s got established which in turn lead to liberal reforms and economic improvement. The conclusion of the essay argues that the development of authoritarian fragmentation and civil society played a big role in Mongolia’s democratization in the 1990s. Democratization Democracy Transition Civil society Authoritarian fragmentation Mongolia Demokratisering Demokrati transition Civilsamhället auktoritär förändring Mongoliet Political Science Statsvetenskap
2	Mongoliets Demokratisering : En kvalitativ studie om vilka nationella faktorer som påverkade den Mongoliska demokratiseringsprocessen / Mongolias Demokratization : Nationall factors in Mongolia Vallin, Anders January 2018 (has links) This thesis analyses the democratization process of Mongolia by applying a qualitative, theory consuming and theory developing case study. The study analyses if three national factors: governance, values and civil society can be claimed to be driving forces behind the Mongolian democratization process. The finds are positive in that all three factors are found to have played some part in the forenamed process. Though all factors are claimed to be visible in this study they are not equally so as governance as a factor has been given a much larger role in previous studies of the Mongolia democratization process. The study also tries to discover new factors for democratization, previously not defined as such. One find is claimed in redefining of history and through this an emergence of a new national identity. This redefining of history was caused by the oppositions tries to gain legitimacy but also might be a driving force behind the democratic process. The study also argues that one plausible truth for the emergence of more democratic values and the rise of civil society might lie in the method that the opposition managed to redefine the country’s history and in so doing created a new Mongolian identity. Democratization Mongolia national factors governance values civil society redefin-ing history identity Demokratisering Mongoliet Nationella faktorer Ledning värderingar civila samhället identitet Social Sciences Samhällsvetenskap Political Science Statsvetenskap

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Demokratisering i Mongoliet : En teorikonsumerande fallstudie, demokratisering genom de nationella förklaringsfaktorerna / Democratization in Mongolia : A theory consuming case study, democratization through the national explanation factors

Mongoliets Demokratisering : En kvalitativ studie om vilka nationella faktorer som påverkade den Mongoliska demokratiseringsprocessen / Mongolias Demokratization : Nationall factors in Mongolia