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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

"Reforma urbana j?"; "arroz, feij?o, sa?de e habita??o" :A luta por moradia na grande Jo?o Pessoa

Dowling, Gabriela Buonfiglio 10 November 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:20:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 GabrielaBD.pdf: 1939773 bytes, checksum: 9306d820baec1e8df352027da64e7207 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-11-10 / Our object of study in this work concerns to the movement of fight for the housing in the Great Jo?o Pessoa, Para?ba, Brazil, and looks for to investigate the conditions and context of the occupations of building, public or private, for devoid populations that do not have where to live. Front to the absence of politics effective directed to the habitation or the cities, in a picture of unemployment and impoverishment of the population, the result of the habitation point of view, is the absolute lack of popular housings, the degradation of the cities and the growth of the number of homeless and also of its occupations. The urban occupations today represent a reply of these devoid populations that from an involvement with parties or Not Governmental Organizations, and social movements leave for the class action known by the occupation of abandoning public or private buildings. These occupations, even so initially if assume as pressure instrument or of visibility for attainment of housings, for the delay in obtaining the attention of the public agencies and a solution for the problem, becomes definitive or is drawn out per many years. E this if gives although the deficiencies, of the accumulation or families neither in an adequate, always precarious space nor in sanitary installations, that the necessary privacy does not allow. The study it consisted of an empirical research, through the participant comment and open and half-open interviews, and counted on the audiovisual register of two occupations, one in the downtown of Jo?o Pessoa City (old building of the INSS, in the Ponto dos Cem R?is) and other (Community of the Cajueiro), next to the Beach "Praia do Jacar?", in the city of Cabedelo.The choice of the Visual Anthropology as research instrument is on to a concern in better translating other ways of life, therefore the accomplishment of the video in allows them to know with more precision the reality where the citizens of the research live. We also use as methodological resource in the research the deepened interview, in intention to better understand the description of the way of life of the studied families and the movements of fight for the housing, particularly the MDM - Movement of Right for the Housing, and the MNLM- Nacional Movement of Fight for the Housing / Nosso objeto de estudo neste trabalho concerne ao movimento de luta pela moradia na Grande Jo?o Pessoa e procura investigar as condi??es, o contexto das ocupa??es de pr?dios, p?blicos ou privados, por popula??es carentes que n?o t?m onde morar. Frente ? aus?ncia de pol?ticas efetivas voltadas ? habita??o ou ?s cidades, num quadro de desemprego e empobrecimento da popula??o, o resultado, do ponto de vista habitacional, ? a car?ncia absoluta de moradias populares, a degrada??o das cidades e o crescimento do n?mero de sem-tetos e tamb?m de suas ocupa??es. As ocupa??es urbanas representam hoje uma resposta dessas popula??es carentes que a partir de um envolvimento com partidos ou Organiza??es N?o Governamentais, e movimentos sociais partem para a a??o coletiva conhecida pela ocupa??o de moradias, estabelecimentos p?blicos ou privados abandonados. Essas ocupa??es, embora inicialmente se assumam como instrumento de press?o ou de visibilidade para obten??o de moradias, pela demora em conseguir a aten??o dos ?rg?os p?blicos e uma solu??o para o problema, tornam-se definitivas ou prolongam-se por muitos anos. E isso se d? apesar das defici?ncias, do ac?mulo de fam?lias num espa?o nem sempre adequado, prec?rio em instala??es sanit?rias, que n?o permite a privacidade necess?ria. O estudo consistiu em uma pesquisa emp?rica, atrav?s da observa??o participante e entrevistas abertas e semi-abcrtas, e contou com o registro audiovisual de duas ocupa??es, uma no centro de Jo?o Pessoa (antigo pr?dio do INSS, no Ponto dos Cem R?is) e outra (Comunidade do Cajueiro), pr?xima ? Praia do Jacar?, no munic?pio de Cabedelo.A escolha da Antropologia Visual como instrumento de pesquisa est? ligada a uma preocupa??o em melhor traduzir a alteridade de outros modos de vida, pois a realiza??o do v?deo nos permite conhecer com mais precis?o a realidade em que vivem os sujeitos da pesquisa. Na pesquisa, utilizamos como recurso metodol?gico tamb?m a entrevista aprofundada, no intuito de compreender melhor o hist?rico do modo de vida das fam?lias estudadas e dos movimentos de luta pela moradia, particularmente o Movimento de Direito a Moradia -MDM - e o MNLM - Movimento Nacional de Luta pela Moradia

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