Submitted by PPG Economia do desenvolvimento (economia-pg@pucrs.br) on 2018-05-14T20:59:27Z No. of bitstreams: 1 CAMILA_SCHOLZ_BASSOTTO_DIS.pdf: 1091873 bytes, checksum: 069bd1ec39aa86dc6b8dbde103ef48fb (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Sheila Dias (sheila.dias@pucrs.br) on 2018-05-18T17:42:04Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 CAMILA_SCHOLZ_BASSOTTO_DIS.pdf: 1091873 bytes, checksum: 069bd1ec39aa86dc6b8dbde103ef48fb (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-18T17:56:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 CAMILA_SCHOLZ_BASSOTTO_DIS.pdf: 1091873 bytes, checksum: 069bd1ec39aa86dc6b8dbde103ef48fb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-03-28 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / The concept of household headship is changing so that the person who is responsible for the family itself is identified as the head of household. Female household headship, however, may still be associated with cultural norms that prevent a woman from being the head of household in the presence of a man. In these cases, women are only considered as heads in single-parent families, and these families are associated with the phenomenon of the feminization of poverty. It is known that parental education has a great influence on the education of children; Therefore, this study aimed to verify if the female household headship influences the education of the children, in the period of 1996, 2006 and 2016, in the metropolitan region of Porto Alegre. A model was constructed and the database of PED ? Pesquisa de Emprego e Desemprego - was processed using the IBM SPSS Statistics 20 software, in a linear regression. Among the results the following stands out: the positive sign for the coefficient of the mother's education variable, the negative sign of the coefficient estimated for the female household headship and the positive sign found in the variable of women as head of household combined with women having high education. / O conceito de chefia familiar est? se alterando para que seja identificado como chefe a pessoa que ? respons?vel pela fam?lia. A chefia familiar feminina, no entanto, ainda pode estar associada a normas culturais que impedem que a mulher seja chefe de fam?lia na presen?a de um homem. Nesses casos, as mulheres s?o consideradas chefes apenas em fam?lias monoparentias, e essas fam?lias s?o associadas ao fen?meno da feminiza??o da pobreza. Sabe-se que a educa??o dos pais tem grande influ?ncia na educa??o dos filhos; por isso, esse trabalho objetivou verificar se a chefia familiar feminina influencia na educa??o dos filhos, no per?odo de 1996, 2006 e 2016, na regi?o metropolitana de Porto Alegre. Construiu-se um modelo e processou-se a base de dados da PED ? Pesquisa de Emprego e Desemprego ?, utilizando o software IBM SPSS Statistics 20, em uma regress?o linear. Entre os resultados, destacam-se: o sinal positivo para o coeficiente da vari?vel da educa??o da m?e; o sinal negativo do coeficiente estimado para fam?lia chefiada por mulher; e o sinal positivo verificado na vari?vel da mulher ser chefe de fam?lia combinada com ter alta educa??o.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:20:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 SylviaOC_DISSERT.pdf: 638531 bytes, checksum: dfc3a942cc67cbcc4c28df8fa5f9b951 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-06-14 / The research was focada in the feminine head of family, the City of Aracaju and its impacts in the nuclear familiar nucleus. Considering that, the papers of the men are in general, not valued and rewarded that the papers of the women in almost all the cultures. The women generally load the responsibility to take care of of the children and the domestic work, while the men traditionally are born with the responsibility to support the family. However, we find changes in this mainly north-eastern scene and, where through quantitative research, already one evidenced that they are majority as family support, therefore, we observe the construction of social identities of the women family heads and uncurling of the adaptativos aspects, the existing mechanism between domination and power, in the familiar nucleus. The impacts in the family if had change in the social relation for them to be family heads. One is about qualitative research that has left of the construction of a theoretical landmark, analyzing given of bibliographical sources and from interviews with women family heads, power to observe the forms of joints in the nuclear families, as they deal with the power to decide power, the financial power, the fragility, the domination and the influences of the traditional models. Analyzing the familiar relations between the woman, the children and the spouse, searching the excellent questions for the briefing of the thematic one, demystifying the dichotomy between the mother/wife and woman head of family in the residential environment / A pesquisa foi focada no chefe de fam?lia feminino, do Munic?pio de Aracaju e seus impactos no n?cleo familiar nuclear. Considerando que, os pap?is dos homens s?o em geral, muito mais valorizados e recompensados que os pap?is das mulheres: em quase todas as culturas, as mulheres carregam a responsabilidade de cuidar das crian?as e do trabalho dom?stico, enquanto os homens tradicionalmente nascem com a responsabilidade de sustentar a fam?lia. No entanto, encontramos mudan?as nesse cen?rio, e principalmente no Nordeste, onde atrav?s de pesquisas quantitativas, j? se constatou que s?o maioria como arrimo de fam?lia, portanto, observamos a constru??o de identidades sociais das mulheres chefes de fam?lia e o desenrolar dos aspectos adaptativos, o mecanismo existente entre a domina??o e o poder, no n?cleo familiar. Os impactos na fam?lia, se houve mudan?a na rela??o social por elas serem chefes de fam?lia. Trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa que parte da constru??o de um marco te?rico, analisando dados de fontes bibliogr?ficas e a partir de entrevistas com mulheres chefes de fam?lia, observar as formas de articula??es nas fam?lias nucleares, como lidam com o poder decis?rio, com o poder financeiro, com a fragilidade, com a domina??o e as influ?ncias dos modelos tradicionais. Analisando as rela??es familiares entre a mulher, os filhos e o c?njuge, buscando as quest?es relevantes para a elucida??o da tem?tica, desmistificando a dicotomia entre a m?e/esposa e mulher/ chefe de fam?lia no ambiente residencial