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Eketorps veckningar : Hur arkeologi formar tid, rum och kön / The Folds of Eketorp : How Archaeology Shapes Time, Space and GenderEngström, Elin January 2015 (has links)
This thesis examines the history of the cultural heritage site of Eketorp, a prehistoric ring-fort, on the island of Öland, Sweden. The archaeological excavations at Eketorp, which began in 1964, lasted for a decade and soon turned into one of the largest archaeological research projects in Sweden. The scale and the implementation of the excavations, as an interdisciplinary and international research project, fostered a whole generation of archaeologists and resulted in numerous research publications. After the excavations the archaeological site was transformed into a full-scale archaeological reconstruction by the Swedish National Heritage Board. Since the mid-1980s the site has been a popular tourist attraction and open-air museum. The history of the site itself connects to several academic fields, including archaeology, history of archaeology, cultural heritage and museum studies. Through Ludwig Fleck’s concept thought collective and Donna Haraway’s situated knowledge, which are used as analytical tools, the aim of this thesis is to explore how these different fields interacted throughout the history of Eketorp. Further, the analytical tools are used to highlight how these interactions have generated notions of time, space, and gender. The study takes an interdisciplinary approach with the history of Eketorp analysed in three analytical chapters, each of them with different chronological and empirical focus. First, Eketorp is explored as a contemporary museum space through ethnographic fieldwork. Second, archive material is used to analyse how the archaeological excavation and the following archaeological reconstruction were conducted during the 1960s and onwards. Third, scientific texts are used to analyse how interpretations of Eketorp as a prehistoric site has changed. The concluding chapter integrates the results of the three chapters in order to critically examine how notions of time, space and gender interconnect between these fields. Illustrated by a wide chronological and interdisciplinary approach, the central argument of the thesis is thus that the Eketorp thought collective and thought style, intimately connected to hierarchies in academic practice, were created, performed, and maintained through several scientific and heritage institutions.
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Carmen Coelho de Miranda Freire (1912-2003): a biografia de uma educadora a partir de suas práticas escritasSantos, Niédja Ferreira dos 30 August 2012 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2012-08-30 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This study of biographical nature, aims to investigate and analyze the conceptions of education educator, historian and writer Carmen Coelho de Miranda Freire (1912-2003) and his contributions to education in the state of Paraíba. It uses as its sources didactic and literary works: "History of Paraíba: for didactic use", 1978, 2nd edition, "The Mansion Square Bela Vista", 1977, 2nd edition and "Diná", 1995. The time frame shown in this study covers the years 1977 to 1999, the period for contemplating writing and publication of selected texts. The New Cultural History and Biography founded theoretically and methodologically the study, and the concept of representation guides the analysis of the relationship between the context of the writings of Carmen Coelho and conceptions of education in those represented. The route personal, social and professional educator, as well as their practice of writing, expressing their integration into Paraíba society, his political, cultural, educational, in which the maintenance of traditions occupies a prominent place. / Este estudo, de cunho biográfico, tem como objetivo investigar e analisar as contribuições da educadora, historiadora e escritora Carmen Coelho de Miranda Freire (1912-2003) para a educação no estado da Paraíba. Para tal estudo, utiliza-se como principais fontes de análise suas obras didáticas e literárias: História da Paraíba: para uso didático , 1978, 2ª edição; A Mansão da Praça Bela Vista , 1977, 2ª edição e Diná , 1995. O recorte temporal evidenciado neste estudo compreende os anos de 1977 a 1999, por contemplar o período de escrita e publicação dos textos selecionados. A Nova História Cultural e a Biografia fundamentam teórica e metodologicamente o estudo, e o conceito de Representação orienta a análise da relação entre o contexto dos escritos de Carmen Coelho e as concepções de educação nesses representadas. O percurso pessoal, social e profissional da educadora, bem como suas práticas de escrita, expressam sua inserção na sociedade paraibana, suas concepções políticas, culturais, educacionais, nas quais a manutenção das tradições ocupa lugar de destaque.
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Construção e circulação das gramáticas de Língua Portuguesa no Brasil no século XIX: o Tratado de Língua Vernácula de Brício Cardoso / Construction and movement of Portuguese Language grammars in Brasil in XIX century: tratado da língua Vernácula of Brício CardosoGally, Christianne de Menezes 10 May 2013 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2013-05-10 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Considering grammar as a cultural object object built by man for socially and culturally
constructed this investigation, after proposing criteria for analysis, from the point of view
of the new Cultural history (or history of linguistic ideas), uses the concepts of ownership
and representation, whose goal is to understand, through the Tratado da Língua Vernácula,
written by Brício Cardoso, the relations established between the text, the object which
supports specific practices that produced conceptual and cultural settings and entered in his
time. With this analysis, It is intended to assert that the grammars produced are all
important cultural artifacts of their time and, because of that, historical source that presents
evidence of unique experiences. In other words, a grammar is built with a specific goal to
meet a specific public, required for a particular school, almost always written by eminent
teachers in their social environment that if other apropriavam selected models as their
cultural baggage, your mental utensilagem / Considerando a gramática como um bem cultural objeto construído pelo homem com
finalidades social e culturalmente construídas, esta investigação, depois de propor critérios
de análise, sob o ponto de vista da Nova História Cultural (ou história das ideias
linguísticas), que usa os conceitos de apropriação e representação, tem como objetivo
compreender, por meio da gramática Tratado da Língua Vernácula, escrita por Brício
Cardoso, as relações estabelecidas entre o texto, o objeto que lhe serve de suporte, as
práticas específicas que o produziu e as configurações culturais e conceituais inscritas em
seu tempo. Com essa análise, pretende-se afirmar que as gramáticas produzidas são todas
elas importantes artefatos culturais de seu tempo e, por isso, fonte histórica que apresenta
indícios de experiências singulares. Em outras palavras, uma gramática é construída com
um determinado objetivo para atender a um determinado público; exigida por uma
determinada escola, quase sempre escrita por professores eminentes em seu meio social
que se apropriavam de outros modelos selecionados, conforme sua bagagem cultural, sua
utensilagem mental
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Česko-bavorské kulturní kontakty v raném středověku / Early Mediaeval Cultural Contacts between Bavaria and BohemiaHasil, Jan January 2016 (has links)
262 EARLY MEDIEVAL CULTURAL CONTACTS BETWEEN BAVARIA AND BOHEMIA The Ph.D. thesis focusing on the topic of Czech-Bavarian cultural contacts in the Early Middle Ages was assigned in 2010 to develop the author's MA thesis, which was conceived as a probe into sources and a program study699 as well in order to form the first comprehensive monograph of this date of these professionally and regionally fragmented issues. In those times, the assignment of the thesis assumed "to decide whether there is an objective historical significance of this concept, or whether (and how) the meaning of this term has shifted in time, and how should this legacy be treated in the prepared thesis." Furthermore, five material-oriented topics were defined in order to test the overall theoretical concept on parts of otherwise too broadly conceived sources: (i) a study focusing on interpretative possibilities of langsaxes in the context of Early Medieval row- grave cemeteries; (ii) an attempt to narrow the regionalization of the s-shaped temple rings occurrence in connection with the settlement context; (iii) revision of archaeological evidence from the Cheb (Eger) castle; (iv) a chapter focusing on the issue of Early Medieval elites in north-eastern Bavaria; and finally (v) a discussions on the current concepts of toponomastic...
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