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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Inclusive Education - Perceptions of Learning Facilitators of Children With Special Needs (Inkluderande utbildning – uppfattningar av specialpedagoger som underlättar lärandet för elever med särskilda behov)

Meynert, Mariam John January 2012 (has links)
This essay is my term paper submitted in partial fulfillment of my Swedish teaching degree (90hp) inthe ULV project. It is an attempt to understand the concept of inclusion and the degree to which it isbeing practiced in Swedish municipality schools. World Declaration on Education for All wasfollowed by the political acceptance of “one school for all” in educational system and debates inSweden. This was a clear expression of the democratic ambition to create an inclusive school whereevery student had a right to equal and comparable education. Yet the history of special education hasshown that the goal to implement inclusive education has been difficult to achieve. The ideology ofinclusive education is in conflict with the ground realities and the interests and values of theindividuals involved in schooling children which has led to a compromise where “one school for all”has resulted in the persistence of the traditional paradigm where segregated schooling and integrationhas been seen as the appropriate solution.Although there is space for different kinds of solutions to support children of special needs within theconcept of “one school for all”, a positive posture on the part of the personnel would help grounddemocratic inclusive schools where students are not sorted out in terms of their abilities/disabilities,rather one which is designed with pupil diversity in mind, and where the school setting is adapted tochildren´ s needs. Such an inclusive education would be one, which celebrates diversity and isgrounded on the value that differences between students are a resource rather than a problem.
2

Differentierad läsundervisning : Läsutveckling för alla elever? / The Differentiated Teaching of Reading : the development of reading abilities for all students?

Olsson, Jonna, Mathisson, Johanna January 2020 (has links)
Följande studie har som avsikt att belysa pedagogisk differentiering, pedagogisk inkludering, individualisering och läsundervisning samt desssamband. Avslutningsvis sammanförs begreppen för att visa hur de samspelar med varandra i ett sociokulturellt klassrum, där målet är att optimera elevernas läsutveckling. Studien syftar till att beröra hur vitala faktorer i ett differentierat arbetssätt kan leda till detta. Empirin är utvunnen från en fokusgruppsintervju och analyserad med stöd av en tematisk analys och med ett sociokulturelltperspektiv i åtanke. Informanterna består av tre verksamma lärare i årskurs 4–6 som har samtalat kring differentierad undervisning och läsundervisning. Det differentierade arbetssättet var bekant för informanterna, då de arbetatkollegialt med detta. Resultatet av intervjun signalerar att relationer och gemenskap är viktiga faktorer för att kunna anpassa lektionsinnehåll, aktiviteter och uppgifter, därresultatet kan leda till en lyckad läsundervisning, i längden en god läsutveckling för alla elever. Informanterna framhåller också valet av materialsom en viktig faktor för att tillgodose varje elevs individuella utveckling inom ramen för gemenskapen, vilket kan ha en positiv effekt på elevernas självkänsla. De anser också att val av tempo, nivå, omfång, metod och intresse inom ett differentierat arbetssätt kan inkludera samtliga elever redan under planeringsfasen.
3

Práticas de diferenciação pedagógica na rede municipal de São Paulo / Differentiated pedagogical practices in municipal schools in São Paulo

Braz, Jéssica Munhoz Araujo 25 April 2018 (has links)
Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar práticas de diferenciação pedagógica em escolas da rede municipal de educação de São Paulo. O conceito de diferenciação pedagógica emerge com a problemática do fracasso escolar, decorrente da universalização do ensino público. Neste trabalho, a partir da delimitação e discussão do conceito de diferenciação pedagógica, busca-se identificar a presença de ações diferenciadas de ensino em instituições da rede municipal de São Paulo, procurando-se responder às seguintes questões: qual é a característica das ações desenvolvidas e qual é o entendimento que os docentes têm acerca do conceito de diferenciação pedagógica? De que forma este entendimento se reflete nas práticas em sala de aula? Para responder a estas questões, procedeu-se à revisão de literatura sobre a temática da diferenciação pedagógica, bem como coletaram-se informações sobre a realidade empírica por meio da aplicação de 102 questionários, 4 entrevistas e observações in loco em 12 salas de aula de uma escola da Zona Leste de São Paulo. O estudo focalizou o trabalho dos professores do ciclo de alfabetização composto pelos 1ºs, 2ºs e 3ºs anos do Ensino Fundamental no componente de Língua Portuguesa. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que os docentes afirmam realizar práticas de diferenciação pedagógica com seus alunos; porém, os dados empíricos mostraram que as práticas, relatadas e observadas, não se coadunam com os princípios preconizados por autores que discutem a temática, como Perrenoud, Roldão, Tomlinsom, Pacheco entre outros. Além disso, observou-se que, ainda que documentos curriculares oficiais, produzidos nos âmbitos federal, estadual e municipal, remetam a princípios de diferenciação pedagógica, não são encontradas referências diretas a esse conceito. / This research aims to analyze practices of pedagogical differentiation in schools of the municipal education network of São Paulo. The concept of pedagogical differentiation emerges with the problem of school failure, resulting from the universalization of public education. In this work, from the delimitation and discussion of the concept of pedagogical differentiation, we seek to identify the presence of differentiated teaching actions in institutions of the municipal network of São Paulo, seeking to answer the following questions: what is the characteristic of the actions developed and what is the understanding that teachers have about the concept of pedagogical differentiation? How is this understanding reflected in classroom practices? In order to answer these questions, a literature review on the subject of pedagogical differentiation was carried out, as well as information on the empirical reality through the application of 102 questionnaires, 4 interviews and on-site observations in 12 classrooms of one school in the East Zone of São Paulo. The study focused on the work of the teachers of the literacy cycle - composed of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd years of elementary education - in the Portuguese Language component. The results showed that the teachers affirm the practice of pedagogical differentiation with their students; however, the empirical data showed that the practices, reported and observed, are not in line with the principles advocated by authors who discuss the subject, such as Perrenoud, Roldão, Tomlinsom, Pacheco and others. In addition, it was observed that, although official curricular documents produced at the federal, state and municipal levels refer to principles of pedagogical differentiation, no direct references to this concept are found.
4

Práticas de diferenciação pedagógica na rede municipal de São Paulo / Differentiated pedagogical practices in municipal schools in São Paulo

Jéssica Munhoz Araujo Braz 25 April 2018 (has links)
Esta pesquisa tem como objetivo analisar práticas de diferenciação pedagógica em escolas da rede municipal de educação de São Paulo. O conceito de diferenciação pedagógica emerge com a problemática do fracasso escolar, decorrente da universalização do ensino público. Neste trabalho, a partir da delimitação e discussão do conceito de diferenciação pedagógica, busca-se identificar a presença de ações diferenciadas de ensino em instituições da rede municipal de São Paulo, procurando-se responder às seguintes questões: qual é a característica das ações desenvolvidas e qual é o entendimento que os docentes têm acerca do conceito de diferenciação pedagógica? De que forma este entendimento se reflete nas práticas em sala de aula? Para responder a estas questões, procedeu-se à revisão de literatura sobre a temática da diferenciação pedagógica, bem como coletaram-se informações sobre a realidade empírica por meio da aplicação de 102 questionários, 4 entrevistas e observações in loco em 12 salas de aula de uma escola da Zona Leste de São Paulo. O estudo focalizou o trabalho dos professores do ciclo de alfabetização composto pelos 1ºs, 2ºs e 3ºs anos do Ensino Fundamental no componente de Língua Portuguesa. Os resultados obtidos mostraram que os docentes afirmam realizar práticas de diferenciação pedagógica com seus alunos; porém, os dados empíricos mostraram que as práticas, relatadas e observadas, não se coadunam com os princípios preconizados por autores que discutem a temática, como Perrenoud, Roldão, Tomlinsom, Pacheco entre outros. Além disso, observou-se que, ainda que documentos curriculares oficiais, produzidos nos âmbitos federal, estadual e municipal, remetam a princípios de diferenciação pedagógica, não são encontradas referências diretas a esse conceito. / This research aims to analyze practices of pedagogical differentiation in schools of the municipal education network of São Paulo. The concept of pedagogical differentiation emerges with the problem of school failure, resulting from the universalization of public education. In this work, from the delimitation and discussion of the concept of pedagogical differentiation, we seek to identify the presence of differentiated teaching actions in institutions of the municipal network of São Paulo, seeking to answer the following questions: what is the characteristic of the actions developed and what is the understanding that teachers have about the concept of pedagogical differentiation? How is this understanding reflected in classroom practices? In order to answer these questions, a literature review on the subject of pedagogical differentiation was carried out, as well as information on the empirical reality through the application of 102 questionnaires, 4 interviews and on-site observations in 12 classrooms of one school in the East Zone of São Paulo. The study focused on the work of the teachers of the literacy cycle - composed of the 1st, 2nd and 3rd years of elementary education - in the Portuguese Language component. The results showed that the teachers affirm the practice of pedagogical differentiation with their students; however, the empirical data showed that the practices, reported and observed, are not in line with the principles advocated by authors who discuss the subject, such as Perrenoud, Roldão, Tomlinsom, Pacheco and others. In addition, it was observed that, although official curricular documents produced at the federal, state and municipal levels refer to principles of pedagogical differentiation, no direct references to this concept are found.
5

Modélisation des conséquences pédagogiques induites par des incapacités intellectuelles et auditives chez l'élève

Noël, Marie-Josée January 2008 (has links)
Mémoire numérisé par la Division de la gestion de documents et des archives de l'Université de Montréal.
6

Modélisation des conséquences pédagogiques induites par des incapacités intellectuelles et auditives chez l'élève

Noël, Marie-Josée January 2008 (has links)
Mémoire numérisé par la Division de la gestion de documents et des archives de l'Université de Montréal

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