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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

The impact of changes in social housing provision on migration propensities

Bullock, Michael Ross January 1996 (has links)
No description available.
2

Forecasts on population in temporary housing estates in Hong Kong

Lee, Chau-shing, Peter. January 1989 (has links)
Thesis (M.Soc.Sc.)--University of Hong Kong, 1989. / Also available in print.
3

Forecasts on population in temporary housing estates in Hong Kong

Lee, Chau-shing, Peter., 李就勝. January 1989 (has links)
published_or_final_version / Statistics / Master / Master of Social Sciences
4

A pendularidade da população em Macaé-RJ a partir do processo de periferização urbana: o exemplo da Vila de Córrego do Ouro / The commuting population in Macaé-RJ from the urban periphery process: the example of the Córrego do Ouro Village

Alberto Silva Cadena 26 September 2011 (has links)
A pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar um dos impactos do processo de desenvolvimento da indústria do petróleo em Macaé-RJ, sobre a dinâmica urbana no município, especialmente no deslocamento pendular da população na vila serrana de Córrego do Ouro. O desenvolvimento macaense é considerado a partir da sua influência sobre a dinâmica populacional, sobretudo no que se refere à sua mobilidade espacial. A análise é sustentada por uma base teórica que articula o processo de urbanização no Brasil contemporâneo e as possibilidades de interação entre os territórios urbano e rural, às características da mobilidade pendular da população, sobretudo em espaços não-metropolitanos. A pesquisa é apresentada a partir de trabalho de campo realizado e da confrontação de seus resultados com dados do IBGE e do Programa Macaé Cidadão. Por fim, a dissertação considera a formação de vetores de expansão urbana na sede macaense, como meio de reforçar o argumento da formação de um eixo periférico nos núcleos urbanos serranos que margeiam a RJ-162, exemplificados pelo estudo da pendularidade da população na vila de Córrego do Ouro. / The research aims to investigate one of the impacts of a development process of the oil industry on the urban dynamics in the city of Macaé-RJ, focusing on the town of Córrego do Ouro commuting population. The macaense development is considered from its influence on population dynamics, especially regarding their spatial mobility. The analysis is supported by a theoretical foundation that links the process of urbanization of Brazil today and the possibility of interaction between urban and rural areas, the characteristics of the commuting population, especially in non-metropolitan areas. The research is conducted according to field work data and the comparison of its results with data from IBGE and Macaé Citizen Program. In conclusion, the paper considers the formation of vectors based on Macaense urban expansion as a mean to strengthen the argument of an axis formation on peripheral urban areas in mountain ranges that border the RJ-162, based on the study of Córrego do Ouro commuting population.
5

Mobilita obyvatelstva a její vliv na rozvoj regionu / The population mobility and its impact on regional development

LEMINGEROVÁ, Jana January 2012 (has links)
The aim of this thesis is to analyze the mobility of the population and to assess its impact on regional development. The work is focused on the spatial mobility of population, specifically on the internal migration of population in the South Region of the Czech Republic, mobility is evaluated on the basis of migration indicators. The next section using correlation analysis examined the relationship between mobility and the development of the region.
6

A pendularidade da população em Macaé-RJ a partir do processo de periferização urbana: o exemplo da Vila de Córrego do Ouro / The commuting population in Macaé-RJ from the urban periphery process: the example of the Córrego do Ouro Village

Alberto Silva Cadena 26 September 2011 (has links)
A pesquisa tem por objetivo investigar um dos impactos do processo de desenvolvimento da indústria do petróleo em Macaé-RJ, sobre a dinâmica urbana no município, especialmente no deslocamento pendular da população na vila serrana de Córrego do Ouro. O desenvolvimento macaense é considerado a partir da sua influência sobre a dinâmica populacional, sobretudo no que se refere à sua mobilidade espacial. A análise é sustentada por uma base teórica que articula o processo de urbanização no Brasil contemporâneo e as possibilidades de interação entre os territórios urbano e rural, às características da mobilidade pendular da população, sobretudo em espaços não-metropolitanos. A pesquisa é apresentada a partir de trabalho de campo realizado e da confrontação de seus resultados com dados do IBGE e do Programa Macaé Cidadão. Por fim, a dissertação considera a formação de vetores de expansão urbana na sede macaense, como meio de reforçar o argumento da formação de um eixo periférico nos núcleos urbanos serranos que margeiam a RJ-162, exemplificados pelo estudo da pendularidade da população na vila de Córrego do Ouro. / The research aims to investigate one of the impacts of a development process of the oil industry on the urban dynamics in the city of Macaé-RJ, focusing on the town of Córrego do Ouro commuting population. The macaense development is considered from its influence on population dynamics, especially regarding their spatial mobility. The analysis is supported by a theoretical foundation that links the process of urbanization of Brazil today and the possibility of interaction between urban and rural areas, the characteristics of the commuting population, especially in non-metropolitan areas. The research is conducted according to field work data and the comparison of its results with data from IBGE and Macaé Citizen Program. In conclusion, the paper considers the formation of vectors based on Macaense urban expansion as a mean to strengthen the argument of an axis formation on peripheral urban areas in mountain ranges that border the RJ-162, based on the study of Córrego do Ouro commuting population.
7

Mobilidade populacional na produção do espaço metropolitano regional : o caso de Fortaleza / POPULATION MOBILITY IN THE PRODUCTION OF REGIONAL METROPOLITAN SPACE: the case of Fortaleza

Araújo, Ana Maria Matos 06 June 2007 (has links)
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The overpopulation of all metropolises is a well-known fact and aspired as an urban and modern way of living. The metropolises offer better living conditions in terms of jobs, homes, transportation comfort, communication, leisure and entertainment, culture and political expression. Contradictorily, metropolises are a mixture of opulence and poverty, that is reproduced spatially. Capitalist accumulation produces the mobility of work and the population at the same time in which it generates social-territorial inequalities. The metropolitan citizen, especially the unemployed workers, the sub-employed, and the autonomous workers, are subject to constant compulsory or voluntary space displacements, producing spatiality and territoriality in the downtown and periphery direction. The slums and the private restricted condominiums of the upper classes are manners of current occupation of the Brazilian metropolitan periphery. But today the periphery is not only in the physical occupation of the metropolis or of its region. It increases the social-cultural hiatus among the classes, and thus, both the popular neighborhoods and the slums can be places peripheral to capitalist dominance of the space, as they become neighbors and central, in landscape and territorial terms, demanding (according to the dominant capitalist perspective) space restructuring for change of uses and of the valorization of the area, or of the neighborhood. Metropolitan workers changed their classic housing strategies. Besides self constructions and the irregular division of land into lots, they adopted the invasions of public and private properties, of areas of permanent environmental preservation, appropriating several places of the metropolis as a solution for their needs not just for a home, but for the reproduction of their workforce. The immense housing deficit produced in the metropolitan popular classes feeds this popular housing market, that is part of the real estate market as a whole in spite of being a non-capitalist production. This was the discussion that was carried out in this thesis starting from the study of the case of nine slums that were invaded and occupied by workers in the metropolis of Fortaleza and in 16 slums of six municipal districts of the outskirts of the metropolitan area, totaling 801 interviewed families. It was through the method of critical geography and following the techniques of observation of the social spatial structures, aided by the analysis of social-demographic indicators and speeches of the inhabitants with the interpretation of the relative conflicts pertaining to the compulsory displacements of the families that the population mobility was understood as a basic contemporary phenomenon of capitalist valorization of the space associated to the more global capitalist valorization. Confirming, therefore, some theoretical presuppositions adopted initially, that there would be a more general relationship, between mobility of the population, metropolitan space and capitalist accumulation. / A superpopulação das metrópoles é um fato notório e desejado como um modo de viver urbano e moderno. As metrópoles oferecem as melhores condições de vida em termos de emprego, moradia, comodidades de transportes, de comunicação, de lazer e entretenimento, de cultura e de expressão política. Contraditoriamente, as metrópoles são um misto de opulência e miséria, que se reproduz espacialmente. A acumulação capitalista produz mobilidade do trabalho e da população ao mesmo tempo em que gera desigualdades sócioterritoriais. O cidadão metropolitano, notadamente os trabalhadores desempregados, subempregados, e por conta-própria estão sujeitos a constantes deslocamentos espaciais compulsórios ou voluntários, produzindo espacialidades e territorialidades no sentido centroperiferia. As favelas e os condomínios fechados das classes altas são modos de ocupação atual da periferia metropolitana brasileira. Mas hoje a periferia não está apenas na ocupação física da metrópole ou da sua região. Aumenta o hiato sociocultural entre as classes, e assim, tanto os bairros populares e as favelas podem ser lugares periféricos a dominação capitalista sobre o espaço, quanto tornarem-se vizinhos e centrais, em termos de paisagem e de território, requerendo (segundo a perspectiva capitalista dominante) uma reestruturação espacial para mudança de usos e de valorização da área, ou do bairro. Os trabalhadores metropolitanos mudaram suas estratégias clássicas de habitar. Além da autoconstrução e do loteamento irregular, adotaram as invasões de propriedades públicas e privadas, de áreas de preservação ambiental permanente, apropriando-se de diversos lugares da metrópole como solução para suas necessidades não apenas de moradia, mas de reprodução de sua força de trabalho. O imenso déficit habitacional produzido nas classes populares metropolitanas alimenta esse mercado popular de moradias, que, apesar de ser uma produção não-capitalista, faz parte do mercado imobiliário como um todo. Esta foi a discussão que se fez nesta tese a partir do estudo de caso de nove favelas invadidas e ocupadas por trabalhadores na metrópole de Fortaleza e em 16 favelas de seis municípios periféricos da região metropolitana, totalizando 801 famílias entrevistadas. Foi pelo método da geografia crítica e seguindo as técnicas de observação das estruturas sócio-espaciais, auxiliada pela análise de indicadores sóciodemográficos e dos discursos dos habitantes junto com a interpretação dos conflitos relativos aos deslocamentos compulsórios das famílias que se compreendeu a mobilidade populacional como um fenômeno contemporâneo básico de valorização capitalista do espaço associada à valorização capitalista mais global. Confirmando, portanto, alguns pressupostos teóricos adotados inicialmente, de que haveria uma relação mais geral, entre mobilidade da população, espaço metropolitano e acumulação capitalista.
8

Relations entre la variabilité de la pollution urbaine et le contexte socio-culturel du bassin de collecte / Relationship between the variability of urban pollution and socio-cultural context of the collection basin

Le, Nang Dinh 06 December 2013 (has links)
La variabilité de la pollution urbaine est liée à l'activité humaine qui est elle-même très variable (journalière, hebdomadaire, annuelle, pluri-annuelle). Afin de développer un modèle qui permet de prédire ces différentes variabilités, nous avons analysé des études démographiques, de l'utilisation de l'espace à partir de données cadastrales et des photographies aériennes et réalisés, des campagnes de prélèvements sur 24h. L'exemple de la Communauté Urbaine du Grand Nancy sur l'utilisation de ces outils est illustré dans ce travail. Les résultats de campagnes de prélèvements sur trois type de sous-bassins (village semi-rural, zone résidentielle, zone résidentielle avec un grand hôpital) en fonction de l?activité humaine (jour versus nuit, repas, lavage) sont discutés. Une meilleure anticipation de la variabilité de la pollution arrivant dans les installations de traitement des eaux résiduaires permettrait d'améliorer leur gestion et donc de leur performance. Les campagnes ont également permis une meilleure compréhension de la variabilité de certains micropolluants tels que les métaux lourds. La pollution est moins variable dans une grande ville que dans une localité rurale, elle est liée aux apports des activités professionnelles sur les différents sites. La variabilité dépend de la nature du réseau de collecte, de style de vie, de la démographie du bassin de collecte (en termes de répartition spatiale et de classe d'âge, etc.), des zones étudiées. Les macro-polluants (C, N-NH4, P) et les micro-polluants métalliques (Na, K, Mg, Ca, Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe, Al) ont été caractérisés. Deux pics de pollution ont été observés : le premier pendant le matin vers 10h00 et le second pic en début de soirée vers 20h00. Pour les zones résidentielles le premier pic correspond à l'activité humaine du matin avant de quitter la maison pour travailler, le deuxième pic correspond aux activités à l'heure du retour à la maison après une journée de travail. On n'a pas trouvé un schéma propre aux zones mixtes (résidentielles avec des activités commerciales, industrielles et hospitalières). Les variations du débit et de la composition des eaux usées reproduisent très bien le cycle humain. Dans ce travail, on a tenu en compte les modifications démographiques, l'occupation du sol et le déplacement domicile-travail sur les sites étudiés / The variation of urban pollution related to human activity depends on several spatial and temporal scales: daily, weekly, annual, multi-year. To develop a model predicting this variations, different tools are used including demographic characteristics (age, sex, income), on the basis of cadastral data and aerial photographs and sampling campaigns on 24h. The use of these tools is illustrated with the example of the Urban area of Nancy. The results of sampling campaigns in three different catchments (semi-rural village, residential area, and residential area with large hospital) are discussed, considering its relation with the human activities (day versus night, meals, laundry). Better anticipating the variability of pollution which arrived to the wastewater treatment plant would improve their management and therefore their performances. These measurements also allowed a better understanding of the variability of some micropollutants such as heavy metals. The daily variation pattern in the big city is less marked than rural communities. This variability is probably related to the contributions of professional activities on different sites. It depends on the modification of the collection network, lifestyle, demographics on the water catchment, in terms of spatial distribution and age class in the studied area. The macropollution (C, N-NH4, P) and metal micropollution (Na, K, Mg, Ca, Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe, Al) were considered. Pollution peaks were observed: For residential areas, the first peak corresponds to human activity in the morning (around 10:00) before leaving home to work, the second peak corresponds to the activities at the time of returning home (around 20:00) after a day's work. We did not find a proper scheme for mixed zones (residential with commercial, industrial and hospital activities). Variations in flow and composition of the wastewater reproduce very well the human cycle, taking into account modifications in population, information on land use and daily journeys between home and work in the studied sites

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