Nous proposons dans ce travail une analyse de la transposition du journal imprimé vers le journal web, à travers le cas de deux importants journaux colombiens. Observer et décrire la transposition nécessite d'abord de faire un arrêt sur le texte pour rendre compte du mode de fonctionnement des différentes strates qui lui rendent son épaisseur et qui participent à la définition des modalités énonciatives et pragmatiques qui lui sont propres. Mais ensuite, il faut considérer la nature dynamique du processus qui permet la projection et la circulation des formes textuelles dans une nouvelle sphère médiatique. L'objectif principal de ce travail est donc de comprendre comment se réalise la transposition du journal à partir de l'observation de la Une, afin de voir la forme qu'il acquiert lors de son intégration au numérique. Pour cela, nous partons d'une analyse de la structure du texte et des interactions que les composantes métatextuelles et paratextuelles entretiennent dans l'objet d'écriture, pour ensuite déterminer la manière dont ces composantes se déterminent dans l'hypertexte. Il s'agira en particulier d'observer les modalités de hiérarchisation de l'information propres à chaque système textuel, mais aussi des modes d'organisation des contenus selon un scénario. Nous montrons que ce qui est en jeu dans la transposition, c'est la mise en place de parcours hypertextuels à partir de l'interface graphique, parcours que le lecteur doit interpréter et comprendre pour construire sa propre pratique de lecture. / We propose in this thesis an analysis of the transposition of the printed newspaper to the web, through the case of two important Colombian newspapers. Observe and describe the transposition requires first to make a stop on the text to reflect the mode of operation of the different textual layers that make its thickness and participate in the definition of the enunciative and pragmatic terms that are specific to it. But then we need to consider the dynamic nature of the process that allows the projection and the movement of textual forms into a new media sphere. The main objective of this work is to understand how to realize the transposition of the newspaper from the observation of its front page to see the shape that it acquires when it is integrated into the digital. For this, we start with an analysis of the text structure and the interactions that metatextual and paratextual components maintain within the writing object, then we describe how these components are determined in hypertext. In particular, it is necessary to observe the hierarchical arrangements of information in the textual system, but also to understand the different ways of organizing the content according to a specific scenario. We show that what is important in the transposition is the creation of hypertextual access from the interface, which need to be interpreted in order to build a reading practice.

Submitted by Franciele Moreira (francielemoreyra@gmail.com) on 2018-07-31T13:24:08Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Nayara Capingote Serafim da Silva Arruda - 2018.pdf: 23312630 bytes, checksum: b4c513893bc1a74a24df4d4136a57319 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2018-08-01T13:28:37Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Nayara Capingote Serafim da Silva Arruda - 2018.pdf: 23312630 bytes, checksum: b4c513893bc1a74a24df4d4136a57319 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-01T13:28:37Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Dissertação - Nayara Capingote Serafim da Silva Arruda - 2018.pdf: 23312630 bytes, checksum: b4c513893bc1a74a24df4d4136a57319 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2018-04-02 / The present research titled “Memories of the communist ideal in Catalão-GO on the newspaper ‘O Catalão’ (1953)” bases itself on studies of the vocabulary and its interrelation with identity and memory. The main premise is that some traces of people's history and lifestyle can be accessed through their lexicon. The work's corpus is made with six prints of the city newspaper called “O Catalão”, dated of 1953, which are presented in both facsimile and transcript versions. Collected data considered the 50 most recurrent vocabularies to understand how they report the communist ideal. In order to backup the premise that the lexicon can carry these traces, it was proposed an inventory of the main vocabularies and their linguistic development to ease the analysis and confirmations. They were grouped into “Work Relationships”, “National and International Politics” and “Political-Economic Status and Development”. The results reached from the vocabulary inventory analysis and their occurrence rate throughout the research corpus made it possible to confirm the language's property of reflecting history, yearnings and social life of its speakers. In conclusion, the newspaper served effectively to spread and defend the communist ideology for the workers of the region at the beginning of the 50's. / A presente pesquisa, intitulada “Memórias sobre o ideário comunista em Catalão/GO no jornal ‘O Catalão’ (1953)”, alicerça-se nos estudos do léxico e na sua inter-relação com a identidade e a memória. Fundamenta-se, principalmente, na premissa de que por meio do léxico é possível acessar parte dos rastros da história e da vida de um povo. Definimos como corpus para a realização deste trabalho seis edições do jornal catalano, denominado “O Catalão”, datado do ano de 1953, que apresentamos em edições fac-símiles e transcritas. Os dados levantados consideraram as 50 lexias mais recorrentes e foram analisadas buscando entender como reportam o ideário comunista. Para auxiliar nessa constatação de que o léxico carrega essas marcas, conforme conjecturávamos, propomos inventariar as principais lexias e as construções linguísticas em que estão inseridas, para, assim, facilitar as nossas análises e constatações. Agrupamos as lexias e as construções linguísticas em três principais assuntos: “Relações de Trabalho”, “Políticas Internacionais e Nacionais” e “Desenvolvimento e Situação Político- econômica”. Os resultados, alcançados a partir da análise dos inventários lexicais e de sua frequência de ocorrência ao longo do corpus, corroboraram-nos a propriedade da língua de refletir a história, os anseios e a vida social de seus falantes. Concluímos que o jornal serviu eficazmente ao difundir e defender o ideário comunista para os trabalhadores da região catalana, no começo dos anos de [19]50.