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A vida em devir como forma de resist?ncia : etnografia de uma sobreviv?nciaKunsler, Alexandre Bosquetti 22 May 2018 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2018-05-22 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / Based on an ethnography, carried out over three years, this work seeks to problematize the contours of the contemporary production of desire through the processes of subjectivation that emerge in the encounter of a young person with a set of public policies of social reinsertion, education, and health. These policies were triggered in order to affirm citizenship, constituting new life possibilities after the violent incident that would deeply mark this young man?s trajectory. The possibility of accompanying this resistance in his meetings with the margins of the state, characterized by an intense institutional movement, allowed mapping their assemblages in the composition of existential territories related to the different ways in which the public policies are put before ways of life. Thus, this ?Toxic State? produces poisoned relationships, that when the guarantees of citizenship are broken, subjects are positioned as victims of the government, creating the social and subjective conditions for the formation of the territory of the crime. / Como resultado de uma etnografia realizada ao longo de tr?s anos a presente disserta??o procura problematizar os contornos da produ??o desejante no contempor?neo por meio dos processos de subjetiva??o que emergem no encontro de um jovem com um conjunto de pol?ticas p?blicas de reinser??o social, educa??o e sa?de. As referidas pol?ticas foram acionadas de modo a afirmar sua cidadania constituindo novas possibilidades de vida depois do incidente violento que marcaria profundamente esta trajet?ria. A possibilidade de acompanhar a resist?ncia deste jovem em seus encontros com as margens do Estado, caracterizada por uma intensa circula??o institucional, permitiu cartografar seus agenciamentos na composi??o de territ?rios existenciais relacionados ?s diferentes maneiras com que as pol?ticas p?blicas se colocaram frente ao seu modo de vida. Desta rela??o destaca-se a presen?a de um Estado T?xico produtor de rela??es envenenadas que, ao romper com as garantias cidad?s, posiciona os sujeitos como v?timas do governo, criando as condi??es sociais e subjetivas para a forma??o do territ?rio do crime.
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Das a??es coletivas de junho de 2013 ao (Ciber)ativismo brasileiro: um estudo sobre os processos de subjetiva??o pol?ticos do movimento fora do eixoAbreu, Demetrius Lopes de 29 June 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016-06-29 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / No ano de 2013 percebemos os ecos socioinformacionais das manifesta??es ocorridas pelo mundo, tamb?m promovemos a??es coletivas que assumiram car?ter de massa. S?o elas o pano de fundo do trabalho. Dentre os atores sociais que se destacaram em 2013 escolhemos o Fora de Eixo (FdE), que transmitiu pela m?dia NINJA os protestos atrav?s da internet. O FdE ? composto em sua maioria por jovens que moram, trabalham e circulam por casas coletivas, tem nas tecnologias informacionais uma ferramenta muito presente em seu ativismo pol?tico. Entendemos que a viv?ncia do ativismo pol?tico ? um forte vetor nos processos de subjetiva??o e ocorre principalmente dentro dos movimentos sociais. Abordaremos a subjetividade sobre o prisma da processualidade, que admite o atravessamento de m?ltiplos vetores de for?as pol?tico-desejantes, discursivas, tecnol?gicas. O corpo te?rico do trabalho transversaliza o pensamento de Deleuze e Guattari para tratar dos processos de subjetiva??o, a concep??o de redes de movimentos sociais de Scherer, redes socioinformacionais de Castells, e o pol?tico no pensamento de Mouffe. Tivemos como objetivo investigar os processos de subjetiva??o relativos ao ativismo pol?tico vivenciado pelos integrantes do movimento FdE, assim como compreender suas redes de solidariedade e luta, entender a influ?ncia dos agenciamentos informacionais nas pr?ticas pol?ticas deste movimento, acompanhar os processos de subjetiva??o e forma??o identit?ria, e discutir sua proposta de horizontalidade nas rela??es de poder dentro do grupo. Realizamos entrevistas semiestruturadas, observa??o participante e pesquisa do material multim?dia. A an?lise ocorreu por meio da categoriza??o das informa??es alinhada aos objetivos da pesquisa, na qual separamos as informa??es em duas categorias gerais e tr?s espec?ficas. Sucintamente, observamos quanto aos agenciamentos socioinformacionais, que transitam mais pelos norteadores ?tico-pol?tico da cultura digital, do que propriamente por uma imers?o tecnologicista, demonstram uma grande flexibilidade e integra??o de suas redes internas, por?m com pouca descentraliza??o e horizontalidade. / In the year 2013 we realized the socio-informational echoes of the manifestations occurred
around the world, we also promote collective actions that have taken on mass character, and
the as we have of work background. Among the social actors that stood out in 2013 we choose
the Fora do Eixo (FDE), which transmitted by NINJA media the protests over the internet.
The FdE is composed in its majority by young people who reside, work and circulate
collective houses, have the information technologies a political tool. We understand that the
experience of the political activism is a strong vector in the subjectivity processes, and occurs
primarily within the social movements. We will approach the subjectivity on the prism of
processuality, which admits the crossing of multiple vectors of forces political-desiring,
discoursive, technological. Theoretical body cuts across the thought of Deleuze and Guattari,
to treat subjectivity processes, the design of networks of social movements by Scherer, socioinformational
networks by Castells, and political theory by Mouffe. Our objective was to
investigate the subjectivity processes related to political activism experienced by members of
the FdE movement. As well as understand their solidarity and struggle networks, understand
the influence of informational agencements in political practices of this movement,
accompany the processes of subjectivity and identity formation, and discuss its proposal for
horizontality in power relations within the group. We conducted semi-structured interviews,
participant observation, and research of multimedia material. The analysis occurred through
the categorization of information aligned with the research objectivesin which we separate the
information into two general categories and three specific. Succinctly we observe how much
the socio-informational agencements, pervade more by ethical-political the digital culture,
than by technologic immersion. Demonstrating great flexibility and integration of their
internal networks, but with little decentralization and horizontality.
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Encontros entre dan?a, subjetiva??o e sa?de mentalLiberato, Mariana Tavares Cavalcanti 10 December 2007 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2007-12-10 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico / Taking from starting point the contact with the experience of a dancing body language group at Centro de Aten??o Psicossocial (CAPS) II in Fortaleza-CE, aiming to investigate the relationship between what we denominate dancing-dispositive and the process of de-institutionalization of insanity. Based in the philosophy of difference and in the cartographic perspective, we used the concept of dispositive in order to make visible the lines that compose it and the way they tangle in the production of different ways of subjectivation through another form of expression using the body. We followed two fortnight groups of body language recording the conversations that took place in the beginning and in the end of the activities. We also recorded our informal talks with the workshopper, with the psychiatrist responsible for the course of formation of artists of CAPS and the choreographer who was part of the artistic formation of the workshopper aiming to elucidate the body, dance and art conceptions which guided such work. Finally, we interviewed some technicians and we participated of a meeting of the team aiming to understand how that activity was perceived. We observed that the use of certain conception of dance in the field of mental health is in consonance with the the Phychiatric Reform, since it provides another way of dealing with the body, different from that produced by the contention and by the discipline. Nevertheless, we understood that there is a risk that, in some moments, the group being more a place of normalization than one of experimenting other ways of relating with yourself and with the others. We also noted that the dancing-dispositive appears as an important analyzer of the connections established at CAPS, indicating a need of the service to be more opened to the production of new care and harboring strategies, breaking the mental health facility logic of incarceration of life which still persists in the quotidian of that institution / A partir do contato com a experi?ncia de um grupo de express?o corporal em dan?a num Centro de Aten??o Psicossocial (CAPS) II em Fortaleza-CE, objetivamos investigar a rela??o entre o que denominamos dispositivo-dan?a e o processo de desinstitucionaliza??o da loucura. Baseando-nos na filosofia da diferen?a e na perspectiva cartogr?fica, utilizamos o conceito de dispositivo no intuito de tornar vis?veis as linhas que o comp?em e a maneira como se enredam na produ??o de diferentes modos de subjetiva??o atrav?s de uma outra forma de express?o por meio do corpo. Acompanhamos duas turmas quinzenais do grupo de express?o corporal, registrando os momentos de conversa realizados no come?o e no fim das atividades. Registramos tamb?m nossas conversas informais com o oficineiro, com o psiquiatra respons?vel pelo curso de forma??o dos artistas dos CAPS e com a core?grafa que fez parte da forma??o art?stica do oficineiro no intuito de elucidarmos as concep??es de corpo, dan?a e arte que norteavam tal trabalho. Por fim, entrevistamos alguns t?cnicos e participamos de uma reuni?o da equipe objetivando entender como tal atividade era percebida. Observamos que o uso de determinada concep??o de dan?a no ?mbito da sa?de mental encontra-se em conson?ncia com a Reforma Psiqui?trica, visto proporcionar uma outra forma de lidar com o corpo, distinta daquela produzida pela conten??o e pelo disciplinamento. Todavia, vimos que existe o risco de, em alguns momentos, o grupo ser mais um local de normaliza??o do que de experimenta??o de outras formas de se relacionar consigo e com outros. Notamos, ainda, que o dispositivo-dan?a aparece como um analisador importante das liga??es estabelecidas no CAPS, indicando uma necessidade do servi?o se abrir mais a produ??o de novas estrat?gias de cuidado e acolhimento, desconstruindo a l?gica manicomial de encarceramento da vida que ainda persiste no cotidiano daquela institui??o
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Sa?de mental na estrat?gia sa?de da fam?lia: notas cartogr?ficas sobre processos de trabalho em sa?deLopes, Danilo Camuri Teixeira 13 March 2009 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2009-03-13 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / This study aims to map the working process in the health area starting from the meeting between the family and health teams and mental trouble carriers./MTC. The area of research was the Family Health Unit of Ozeas Sampaio, which is located in the county of Teresina-PI. As regard to the methodology procedure, we used a semi-structured interview timetable, aimed to detail the care practices, admittance and diagnostics that those teams realize with their users. Three teams of eleven workers each were interviewed. There was a doctor, a nurse and two health community agents in each team. The other tools we used were a camp logbook, in which we wrote down some informal dialogs, daily observations and feelings of the unit, and also the accompaniment of the staffs in house calls as well as the weekly meetings in the unit. Those meetings allowed us the construction of two analytic axes: 1) description of the establishment (Family Health Unit) of the organization, (municipal foundation of health and the service network), and the institutions and practice of health. 2) Analysis of the
meetings between the worker and the user of Mental Trouble Carriers. In the first axis, we verified the repetition of the working logic focused on jobs in the hospital with the
maintenance of the hierarchical relations between worker and the work processes which dissociate management and watchfulness in health care. We identified the lack of
physical structure, the lack of self-confidence of the worker in the attention of the mental health care. At the second axis, we assess that the meetings, at the Family Health Unit (FHU) or at the dwelling of the users cause nuisance, discomfort and anxiety to the workers because they deal with issues that go beyond what is named as being the health order such as life stories, family conflicts, unemployment, hunger, sexual and
psychological violence. As a matter of fact, they involve difficulties for having new relationships, reception and responsibility for this request / Esse estudo objetiva cartografar os processos de trabalho em sa?de produzidos a partir dos encontros entre trabalhadores de equipes de Sa?de da Fam?lia e usu?rios portadores de transtornos mentais/PTM s. O campo de pesquisa foi a Unidade de Sa?de da Fam?lia (USF) Ozeas Sampaio, localizada no munic?pio de Teresina-PI. No que concerne aos procedimentos metodol?gicos, utilizamos um roteiro de entrevista semi-estruturado visando cartografar as pr?ticas de cuidado, acolhimento e diagn?stico que essas equipes realizam com esses usu?rios. Foram entrevistados onze trabalhadores de tr?s equipes diferentes, dentre eles um m?dico, um enfermeiro e dois agentes comunit?rios de sa?de de cada equipe. Outras ferramentas utilizadas foram um di?rio de campo, em que
registramos di?logos informais, observa??es e sensa??es ocorridas no cotidiano da unidade; e tamb?m o acompanhamento ?s equipes em visitas domiciliares e ?s reuni?es semanais na unidade. Esses encontros possibilitaram a constru??o de dois eixos anal?ticos: 1) Mapeamento do estabelecimento (USF), da organiza??o (Funda??o Municipal de Sa?de e a rede de servi?os) e das institui??es e pr?ticas em sa?de; 2) An?lise dos encontros entre trabalhador e usu?rio PTM s. No primeiro eixo, verificouse a repeti??o da l?gica de trabalho hospitaloc?ntrico, com a manuten??o de rela??es
hier?rquicas entre trabalhadores e de processos de trabalhos que dissociam gest?o e aten??o em sa?de. Identificamos a falta de estrutura f?sica, de capacita??o e de empoderamento dos trabalhadores para o cuidado em sa?de mental. No segundo eixo,
observamos que os encontros, sejam na USF, sejam nas resid?ncias dos usu?rios, provocam nos trabalhadores inc?modo, desconforto e ang?stia, por lidarem com
quest?es que v?o para al?m do que se especifica como sendo da ordem da sa?de, como as hist?rias de vida, conflitos familiares, desemprego, fome, viol?ncia f?sica, psicol?gica
e sexual. Fato esse, que implica em dificuldades para cria??o de v?nculos, acolhimento e responsabiliza??o por essa demanda
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