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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Maternidade na adolesc?ncia: significados e repercuss?es

Pinheiro, Ver?nica de Souza 07 December 2001 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T15:38:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 VeronicaSP.pdf: 518072 bytes, checksum: 14f1fd9a11dab1a2de2ad83e358f071f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001-12-07 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior / From evidence of an existing divergence of opinion among professionals and adolescents using the prenatal and delivery services at a Public Health Unit, aimed to study meanings and consequences of adolescent motherhood among 26 adolescent mothers living in Felipe Camar?o, low income district of Natal, capital do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte. Living in a peripheral neighbourhood with a high rate of adolescent mothers in relation to the total new-born, those girls, with offspring among 8 and 12 months age, during interview and focus groups, expressed a different appreciation of their experience than the hegemonic idea among professionals that considers pregnancy and motherhood as unwanted or undesired. With age among 15 and 20 years old, having 53,8% initiated sexual activity before being 15 years old, revealed that the pregnancy was desired in 73,1% of cases, but showing at the same time a social context marked by strong gender oppression and lack of opportunities as consequence of social class deprivation. Life projects, almost always limited to the constitution of a traditional nuclear family, with a purveyor father and care giver mother, appears with very limited possibilities: 46,2% already lived with her partner before becoming pregnant and for 50% of the participants, the birth of the child did not provoke changes in plans and projects. Lack of economical recourses and precarious public services available, together with an idealized maternity role seems to produce extra apprehension among those girls, resulting in frustration and disillusion. As a fact, 92,3% of those adolescents would recommend other adolescent to postpone the maternity project / Partindo da constata??o de que h? uma diverg?ncia de opini?o entre os profissionais e as adolescentes usu?rias dos servi?os de pr?-natal e de assist?ncia ao parto e puerp?rio em uma unidade p?blica de sa?de, abordam-se os significados e repercuss?es da maternidade na adolesc?ncia atrav?s da apreens?o dos sentidos subjacentes ao discurso de 26 m?es adolescentes residentes em Felipe Camar?o, periferia da cidade de Natal, capital do RN. Residindo em um bairro perif?rico com elevada freq??ncia relativa de m?es adolescentes em rela??o ao total de nascidos vivos, essas jovens, cujos filhos tinham entre 8 e 12 meses de idade, revelaram, nas entrevistas realizadas em domic?lio e nos grupos de discuss?o, uma viv?ncia que transcende a vis?o hegem?nica do fen?meno, tido como inoportuno e indesej?vel. Com idade entre 15 e 20 anos, tendo 53,8% iniciado a atividade sexual antes dos 15 anos de idade e revelando ter sido a gravidez desejada em 73,1% dos casos, falam de um contexto marcado por forte opress?o de g?nero e pela falta de oportunidades resultante da condi??o de classe. Os projetos de vida, quase sempre resumidos ? constitui??o de uma fam?lia nuclear tradicional, com pai provedor e m?e cuidadora, parecem n?o comportar muitas possibilidades: 46,2% j? vivam maritalmente ao engravidar e, para 50% das participantes, o nascimento da crian?a n?o provocou mudan?as nos planos ou projetos. A car?ncia econ?mica e a precariedade dos servi?os de apoio dispon?veis associam-se ao modelo altamente idealizado de maternagem vigente. A responsabilidade de prover material e afetivamente aos filhos, recaindo sobre essas jovens, resulta em frustra??o e desencantamento: 92,3% delas aconselhariam outras adolescentes a adiar o projeto de ser m?e

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