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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Batuques, Folias e Ladainhas: A Cultura do Quilombo do CRIA-à em Macapà e sua EducaÃÃo / Drumming, litanies and Folias: The Culture of the CRIA-U Quilombo Macapà and its Education

Piedade Lino Videira 20 December 2010 (has links)
Ford Foundation International Fellowships Program / A educaÃÃo em Quilombos deve considerar os aspectos Ãtnicos, histÃricos, antropolÃgicos e culturais desses patrimÃnios materiais, imateriais e naturais nacionais. Tais aspectos se manifestam no contexto do Quilombo do Cria-Ã, territÃrio afrodescendente de feiÃÃo misteriosa em virtude das energias mÃticas que là circulam, repleto de africanidades. Com base nesse pressuposto o objetivo central desse estudo està focado na anÃlise e compreensÃo da cultura constituÃda e experienciada pela comunidade do Cria-Ã, em especÃfico as danÃas do Batuque e Marabaixo, como elementos de ressignificaÃÃo da prÃxis educativa e curricular que visa à valorizaÃÃo da histÃria e cultura africana e afrobrasileira segundo a determinaÃÃo da Lei n 10.639/03. A partir desse objetivo adotei como perspectiva metodolÃgica a observaÃÃo participante e a pesquisa-intervenÃÃo, ambas desenvolvidas no territÃrio do Quilombo do Cria-à e na Escola Estadual Josà BonifÃcio, situada no espaÃo territorial do Quilombo. O perÃodo de realizaÃÃo da pesquisa de campo deu-se entre os anos de 2007-2009. Nesse Ãnterim a observaÃÃo participante constitui-se pelo acompanhamento do cotidiano da comunidade quilombola, mediada por entrevistas com os seres histÃricos, habitantes do Quilombo com mais de 40 anos de idade. A pesquisa-intervenÃÃo originou-se da anÃlise do material coletado na observaÃÃo participante, bem com em funÃÃo de estudo exploratÃrio efetuado no contexto da escola. A anÃlise do conjunto de informaÃÃes sistematizadas no desenvolvimento do tratamento dos dados de pesquisa, articulada com o referencial teÃrico constituÃdo por autores como (ANJOS, 2009; CUNHA Jr., 2001; 2009; NASCIMENTO, 2007; RAFFESTIN, 1993; SANTOS, 2002) contribuÃram para o diÃlogo problematizador com as categorias: afrodescendÃncia, territÃrio, memÃrias negras e Quilombos. Os resultados desse percurso evidenciaram que o Batuque do Quilombo do Cria-à nÃo à somente a reuniÃo de pessoas para celebrarem seus santos e entidades espirituais e sim para reafirmar os conhecimentos que seus (uas) herdeiros (as) lograram de seus ancestrais como estratÃgia de sobrevivÃncia e manutenÃÃo de sua histÃria e cultura. A tese trata dos diversos aspectos da vida da populaÃÃo criauense, sem no entanto ter a pretensÃo de esgotÃ-los. O trabalho focaliza a tese de que a cultura local constitui-se em conteÃdo pedagÃgico fundamental para a autovalorizaÃÃo de seus partÃcipes, podendo servir como rico material didÃtico-pedagÃgico. / The education in Quilombos (hiding-places of fugitive black people slaves) must consider ethnic, historical, anthropological and cultural aspects from this tangible and intangible natural national heritage. These aspects are manifested in the context of the CRIA-à Quilombo, territory with mysterious features of African descent because of the mythic power that circulate there, with a lot of African things. Based on this assumption the main objective of this study is focused on analyzing and understanding the culture constituted and experienced by the CRIA-à community in specific dances like Batuque and Marabaixo as elements of redefinition of educational practice and curriculum aimed at valuing African (Brazilian)history and culture according to the appointment of Law 10.639/03. With this purpose I have adopted as a methodological perspective the participant observation and intervention research, both developed in the CRIA-à Quilombo territory and at the Public State School Josà BonifÃcio, situated in the geographical area of the CRIA-à Quilombo. The period of the fieldwork took place between the years 2007-2009. Meanwhile the participant observation consisted of daily monitoring by the quilombola (black people slaves who took refuge in a Quilombo) community, mediated by interviews with historical beings, inhabitants of the Quilombo with over 40 years of age. The intervention research stemmed from the analysis of material collected in participant observation, as well as on an exploratory study conducted in the context of the school. The analysis of the development of systematic information on the treatment of research data, combined with the theoretical framework established by writers such as ANGELS, 2009; Cunha Jr., 2001, 2009; BIRTH, 2007; RAFFESTIN, 1993; SANTOS, 2002) who contributed to problem-solving dialogue with the categories: Afro descent, territory, black memories and Quilombos. The results showed that this course of Batuque from CRIA-à Quilombo is not just for bringing people together to celebrate their saints and spiritual entities, but rather to reaffirm the knowledge they have achieved their heirs of their ancestors as a strategy for survival and maintenance of its history and culture. The thesis deals with various aspects of lives from people who live in CRIA-Ã, without claiming to exhaust them. The paper focuses on the argument that local culture is in fundamental educational content to partake of their self-worth, serving as a rich educational courseware.

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