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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

O coordenador pedagógico como articulador da recuperação da aprendizagem

Silva, Ednaldo Torres da 20 June 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Jailda Nascimento (jmnascimento@pucsp.br) on 2016-10-03T21:04:50Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Ednaldo Torres da Silva.pdf: 967857 bytes, checksum: c761103e4ca68f44a7217ee1fdea0909 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-03T21:04:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ednaldo Torres da Silva.pdf: 967857 bytes, checksum: c761103e4ca68f44a7217ee1fdea0909 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-06-20 / Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo / This research took as a research object the performance of the Educational Coordinator (CP) in the context of school recovery. Presents as objective to investigate how this professional articulates the learning recovery practices, as organizes didactic and pedagogical work and how it develops actions to monitor the recovery of student learning. The empirical research, qualitative basis, involved recovery of Portuguese Language teachers of basic education in public schools, in the east, the city of São Paulo. Thus, the problem of this research investigated the Educational Coordinator as learning recovery articulator contributes to learning recovery practices in everyday school life. The analysis of the investigated theme was marked in the theoretical lines and Placco Almeida (2009), Placco, Almeida and Souza (2011), Placco and Souza (2012) discuss the role of the Educational Coordinator at school. As regards the recovery of learning the theoretical support prioritized Paro (2003), Elliott (2009), Caldas (2010), Camargo (2012) and Assis (2015). It was also carried out analysis of state legislation which provides for the recovery studies and the bonus function of Coordinating Professor in state schools. And for field research, considering the theme and the search for answers to the questions, semi-structured interviews were used as proposed Lüdke and André (2013). Thus, although the role of the CP is the articulator of the recovery of learning, this research has shown, through his informants that he does not constitute even as such, since the reality of the contexts in which these professionals work, in schools of public schools, it is permeated by multiple assignments and constant changes that interfere in its role as articulator of educational processes / Esta pesquisa tomou como objeto de investigação a atuação do Coordenador Pedagógico (CP) no contexto da recuperação escolar. Apresenta como objetivos investigar como esse profissional articula as práticas de recuperação da aprendizagem, como organiza o trabalho didático-pedagógico e de que modo desenvolve ações para acompanhar a recuperação da aprendizagem dos alunos. A pesquisa empírica, de base qualitativa, envolveu professores de recuperação de Língua Portuguesa da rede pública estadual de educação básica, na zona Leste, da cidade de São Paulo. Assim, o problema desta investigação pesquisou se o Coordenador Pedagógico como articulador da recuperação da aprendizagem contribui para as práticas de recuperação da aprendizagem no cotidiano escolar. A análise da temática investigada pautou-se nas linhas teóricas de Almeida e Placco (2009), Placco, Almeida e Souza (2011), Placco e Souza (2012) que discutem a função do Coordenador Pedagógico na escola. No que se refere à recuperação da aprendizagem, o respaldo teórico priorizou Paro (2003), Elliott (2009), Caldas (2010), Camargo (2012), e Assis (2015). Também foi realizada análise da legislação estadual que dispõe sobre os estudos de recuperação e sobre a função gratificada de Professor Coordenador nas escolas estaduais. E, para a pesquisa de campo, considerando o tema proposto e a busca de respostas para os questionamentos, foram utilizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas, conforme propõem Lüdke e André (2013). Desse modo, ainda que o papel do CP seja o de articulador da recuperação da aprendizagem, esta pesquisa revelou, por meio de seus informantes, que ele ainda não se constitui como tal, uma vez que a realidade dos contextos nos quais atuam esses profissionais, nas escolas da rede pública estadual, é permeada por várias atribuições e constantes mudanças, que interferem no seu papel de articulador dos processos educativos
2

Three-dimensional scene recovery for measuring sighting distances of rail track assets from monocular forward facing videos

Warsop, Thomas E. January 2011 (has links)
Rail track asset sighting distance must be checked regularly to ensure the continued and safe operation of rolling stock. Methods currently used to check asset line-of-sight involve manual labour or laser systems. Video cameras and computer vision techniques provide one possible route for cheaper, automated systems. Three categories of computer vision method are identified for possible application: two-dimensional object recognition, two-dimensional object tracking and three-dimensional scene recovery. However, presented experimentation shows recognition and tracking methods produce less accurate asset line-of-sight results for increasing asset-camera distance. Regarding three-dimensional scene recovery, evidence is presented suggesting a relationship between image feature and recovered scene information. A novel framework which learns these relationships is proposed. Learnt relationships from recovered image features probabilistically limit the search space of future features, improving efficiency. This framework is applied to several scene recovery methods and is shown (on average) to decrease computation by two-thirds for a possible, small decrease in accuracy of recovered scenes. Asset line-of-sight results computed from recovered three-dimensional terrain data are shown to be more accurate than two-dimensional methods, not effected by increasing asset-camera distance. Finally, the analysis of terrain in terms of effect on asset line-of-sight is considered. Terrain elements, segmented using semantic information, are ranked with a metric combining a minimum line-of-sight blocking distance and the growth required to achieve this minimum distance. Since this ranking measure is relative, it is shown how an approximation of the terrain data can be applied, decreasing computation time. Further efficiency increases are found by decomposing the problem into a set of two-dimensional problems and applying binary search techniques. The combination of the research elements presented in this thesis provide efficient methods for automatically analysing asset line-of-sight and the impact of the surrounding terrain, from captured monocular video.
3

O projeto "Recuperação de Ciclo I" no contexto da progressão continuada: um estudo sobre a perspectiva dos professores

Assis, Elio de 23 November 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T20:57:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Elio de Assis.pdf: 455344 bytes, checksum: 467710f47fd8fb07ebe4d8c49802b3bb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-11-23 / Secretaria da Educação do Estado de São Paulo / This research intends to show the perspective of the State of São Paulo s public school teachers about the project Recovery of cicle I . The refered project was set up to help students who have not reachead the minimum Knowledge objectives at the end of cycle I, that is, the four initial years of the first level. The data collection was done with the use of a questionnaire filled up by twenty four teachers from different schools who worked in the project. The questionnaire have the total of thirteen questions: four about social-demografic subjects; and the rest about the project itself, about the continuing progression and about the learning cicles. The results show that these teachers look forward to get permanent self-development, and they also see the family´s pupils support as something very important to the learning process, as well as, the students motivation. Besides that, the teachers say it is necessary to rethink the pedagogical material to the pupils learning difficulties. The results also call challenges the project Recovery of Cycle I has faced to truly become an additional learning opportunity to those students / O objetivo desta pesquisa foi de apresentar a perspectiva de professores, da rede pública estadual paulista, que ministram aulas no projeto Recuperação de Ciclo I - voltado a atender os alunos que ao final do ciclo I, correspondente aos quatro anos iniciais do Ensino fundamental, não alcançaram os objetivos e foram encaminhados para o citado projeto. A coleta de dados foi realizada através de aplicação de questionário a vinte e quatro professoras de diversas escolas pertencentes a uma Diretoria de Ensino. O questionário era composto de treze questões, sendo quatro de dados sóciodemográficos e nove a respeito do projeto Recuperação de Ciclo I , progressão continuada e ciclos de aprendizagem. Os resultados mostram que as professoras que trabalharam no projeto centralizam suas expectativas na necessidade de formação permanente, no acompanhamento familiar e na motivação dos alunos, além da adequação do material as necessidades de alfabetização apresentadas pelos alunos. Os resultados também chamam a atenção para as questões referentes ao cotidiano escolar e os desafios enfrentados para que o projeto Recuperação de Ciclo I se torne de fato mais uma oportunidade de aprendizagem
4

Avaliação da recuperação da aprendizagem em escolas públicas do ensino fundamental

Guirardi, Maria Marcia Mariani 18 November 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T14:30:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Marcia Mariani Guirardi.pdf: 3335910 bytes, checksum: 56f8098a0329da69b12d3d54720d8cf9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-11-18 / Secretaria de Educação de Santos / This study discusses the recovery process of learning in public primary schools. The intention of the problem was "The recovery process of learning schools of Santos provides students of elementary school training, working conditions and opportunities for success in learning for continuing their education?", with the overall goal: "Identify and evaluate the recovery process of learning of the students of local elementary schools of Santos (SP)". It was adopted as the theoretical assumptions of the formative evaluation of training practices and differentiated pedagogy, supported by Abrecht (1994), Allal (1986), Perrenoud (1999/2000/2002), Cardinet (1982), Cappelletti (2005), Abramowicz (2005) and others. The qualitative research used the following procedures: analysis of official documents of the recovery rooms of learning; analysis of Federal, State and Municipal legislation; participant observation during the year 2009 in two public schools and weekly follow-up in three recovery rooms, as well as moments of collective participation of the school; interviews and individual questionnaires with teachers of recovery, academic advisor, director and assistant director of two schools, and analysis of theses and dissertations that deal with the issue. The fieldwork of this study revealed that recovery can contribute to the learning of students having difficulties, for the practice carried out by the teachers demonstrates a differentiated alternative for the development and monitoring of teaching / learning process in favor of the students. The observation during the year 2009 concluded that the pedagogical practice of teachers is effective. This research revealed that a teaching / learning process that has at its center a training practice is a possible route for the Brazilian public school get a quality education / O presente estudo discute o processo de recuperação da aprendizagem em escolas públicas do ensino fundamental. O problema norteador foi ―O processo de recuperação da aprendizagem das escolas municipais de Santos propicia aos alunos do Ensino Fundamental formação, condições e oportunidades de sucesso na aprendizagem para a continuidade de seus estudos?‖, tendo como objetivo geral: ―Identificar e avaliar o processo de recuperação da aprendizagem dos alunos das escolas municipais de Ensino Fundamental de Santos (SP)‖. Adotou-se como referencial teórico os pressupostos da avaliação formativa, de práticas formativas e pedagogia diferenciada, sustentados por Abrecht (1994), Allal (1986), Perrenoud (1999/2000/2002), Cardinet (1982), Cappelletti (2005), Abramowicz (2005) e outros autores. A pesquisa de cunho qualitativo utilizou os seguintes procedimentos: análise de documentos oficiais das salas de recuperação da aprendizagem; análise da legislação Federal, Estadual e Municipal; observação participante durante o ano de 2009 em duas escolas públicas municipais e acompanhamento semanal em três salas de recuperação, além da participação de momentos coletivos da escola; entrevista e questionários individuais com professoras da recuperação, coordenadoras pedagógicas, diretora e assistente de direção das duas escolas; e, análise de teses e dissertações que tratam do tema. A pesquisa de campo deste estudo revelou que a recuperação pode contribuir para a aprendizagem dos alunos que apresentam dificuldades, pois a prática realizada pelas professoras demonstra uma alternativa diferenciada para o desenvolvimento e acompanhamento do processo ensino/aprendizagem favorável aos alunos. A observação durante o ano de 2009 permitiu concluir que a prática pedagógica das professoras é eficaz. Esta pesquisa revelou que um processo ensino/aprendizagem que tenha em seu centro uma prática formativa é um dos caminhos possíveis para que a escola pública brasileira obtenha uma educação de qualidade

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