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Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T16:19:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MARIA JOSE DE MIRANDA.pdf: 456189 bytes, checksum: d7692e54d61c88f3b551dffe27b83d92 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-11-10 / The aim of this academic paper/dissertation is to analyze the process of bringing childhood memories back to the present in the poetry of Manuel Bandeira. Moreover, we will explain how these childhood memories are rethought in the present life of the poet as an adult. We see that this process of memory in the lyricism of Bandeira may be observed in three distinct moments, for they occur in different times that the poet goes through. In this perspective we take into consideration the literary criticism, the psychoanalysis of Freud, the studies of Bergson and Halbwachs regarding the memory issue, in order to show that these past memories come up when an action in the present takes place and awakes them. However, these memories are rethought, coming into our imagination differently, for they do not rise to the present in the same way they were in the past. This work is divided into three chapters; the first one is a brief poetical and intellectual report about the work of Bandeira, which already states the memory theme. The second chapter is divided into two parts: the first one, which portrays the illness and confinement of the poet, when the memories are filled with anguish from the present; the second one, which shows the poet in resignation with his personal condition and the memories of a happier childhood. On the third chapter we discuss the period of the most remarkable poetry of Bandeira, which is marked by the esthetical changes established in Modernism. Furthermore, this chapter points out that his personal childhood memories reach childhood in a general way, for they cover, through the very personal matter, a historical and traditional past / Neste trabalho, analisamos a recuperação da memória da infância na poesia de Manuel Bandeira, explicando como as lembranças da infância são reimaginadas na vida do poeta adulto. Entendemos que o processo de recordação na lírica de Bandeira pode ser observado a partir de três momentos distintos pelos quais passa o poeta. Sob essa perspectiva, consideramos, a partir da crítica literária, da teoria psicanalítica de Freud e dos estudos de Bergson e Halbwachs sobre a memória, o fato de as recordações serem desencadeadas por alguma ação do presente. Logo, as lembranças são reimaginadas no presente e, portanto, não são recuperadas em sua forma original. O trabalho está dividido em três capítulos. O primeiro é composto por um breve relato poético-intelectual sobre Bandeira, mostrando a proximidade entre a vida e a obra do poeta, e já sugere o tema da memória. O segundo divide-se em duas partes: do poeta doente e confinado, e do poeta resignado com sua condição particular. No terceiro capítulo, discute-se como a poesia de Manuel Bandeira, inserida no contexto das mudanças estéticas do Modernismo, enseja a sua recordação da infância ao mesmo tempo em que aclama o passado histórico e a tradição popular

The rapid urban development has impacted a great loss of natural landscape in the U.S in recent years. In the process of urbanization, the population has moved from the city centers to the edges of the Metropolitan or the newly developed suburbs as much as 62% until 2000. The annual conversion rate of undeveloped land to developed land between 1982 and 1992 was 1.4 million acres per year while it accelerated later in only five years between 1992 and 1997 to 2.2 million acres per year. Among all the development one of the most common was the Enormous shopping mall in suburban districts which are the collections of a vast range of retail corporations in response to the growing consumerism. In support of the gigantic malls, more service infrastructures were built as in the multi-storied parking garages, surface parking, HVAC. Currently, the total number of malls in the U.S is approximately 116,000. The downside of the development has been observed as rapid as it has grown. As in 2014, nearly 3% of all the malls in the United States were considered to be "dying" (40% or higher vacancy rates) and nearly one-fifth of all malls had vacancy rates considered "troubling" (10% or higher). The sudden deterioration was caused because of several factors such as the socio-economic change of the demography in the urban context, the change in the spending habit of the consumers (i.e. spending for experience rather than goods), Rise of the E-commerce, etc. While the dying circumstance continues, these vast and trapped places have nothing but negative impacts in the urban environment as being wasteful land, blocking the visual connectivity through places, clogging the pedestrian flow, contributing to the heat island effect. Thus the problem is evoking to rethink a sustainable design approach. This thesis will first generate an adaptive master plan for the future, in a specific site as the result of investigating the socio-economic issues that forced the mall site to be vacant. After projecting the master plan, the architectural project will be proposed which will prioritize the physical and social development of the context. Educating people regarding the redevelopment of the community and the sustainable way of living are the key features of the project. The new project will be considered an iconic community asset that would serve the neighborhoods. / Master of Architecture / The rapid urban development has impacted a great loss of natural landscape in the U.S in recent years. In the process of urbanization, the population has moved from the city centers to the edges of the Metropolitan or the newly developed suburbs as much as 62% until 2000. To serve the resettled population new services have been developed at the outskirts of the cities. Among all the development one of the most common was the Enormous shopping mall in suburban districts which are the collections of a vast range of retail corporations in response to the growing consumerism. In support of the gigantic malls, more service infrastructures were built as in the multi-storied parking garages, surface parking, HVAC. Currently, the total number of malls in the U.S is approximately 116,000. The downside of the development has been observed as rapid as it has grown. As in 2014, nearly 3% of all the malls in the United States were considered to be "dying" (40% or higher vacancy rates) and nearly one-fifth of all malls had vacancy rates considered "troubling" (10% or higher). The sudden deterioration was caused because of several factors such as the socio-economic change of the demography in the urban context, the change in the spending habit of the consumers (i.e. spending for experience rather than goods), Rise of the E-commerce, etc. This thesis will explore the strategy for reintegrating the troubling mall sites within the urban fabric. The thesis will first generate an adaptive master plan for the future, in a specific site as the result of investigating the socio-economic issues that forced the mall site to be vacant. After projecting the master plan, the architectural project will be proposed which will prioritize the physical and social development of the context. Educating people regarding the redevelopment of the community and the sustainable way of living are the key features of the project. The new project will be considered an iconic community asset that would serve the neighborhoods.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-25T19:20:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dionisio Oliveira da Silva.pdf: 1020536 bytes, checksum: 79480eb8bd7272a91b2fcfc61c8cc976 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-06-04 / This thesis aims to show that there is a need to overcome old hermeneutic patterns, and renew the Bible reading for the construction of theological dialogue with the modern world, which is relevant given the questions in the day-to-day life for people and communities. The biggest challenges for this are those that involve scientific research, especially in the natural sciences, involving the origin of human life and the universe. We realize that to realize these challenges include the need to respect the theological concern for dialogue beyond the strictly confessional. We conclude that this recovery is necessary, because the world of theological reflection is not unique in terms of culture and science, and is affected like everyone else by the changes. Their own scientific discoveries in the fields of evolutionary biology, genetics affecting seriously the theological construction, not only point to this, as can also be enlightening, facilitators of a new knowledge of God's action in creating and building a theology to legitimize the context in question. The purpose of the thesis is that the reading of revelation using the category of "historical maieutic" the theologian Andres Torres Queiruga, can offer procedures for theological reflection that promotes dialogue between theology and the natural sciences, from their own science content with the opportunity to benefit the construction of knowledge in both fields / Esta tese procura mostrar que há uma necessidade de se superar velhos esquemas hermenêuticos, e renovar a leitura bíblica para a construção do diálogo da teologia com o mundo moderno, que seja relevante diante das questões colocadas no dia-a-dia pelas pessoas e comunidades. Os maiores desafios para isso são aqueles que envolvem as pesquisas cientificas, especialmente das ciências naturais, envolvendo a origem da vida humana e do universo. Percebemos que para dar conta desses desafios é necessário englobar nos referentes do fazer teológico a preocupação com um diálogo além do estritamente confessional. Concluímos que essa retomada é necessária, porque o mundo da reflexão teológica não é exclusivo em termos culturais e científicos, e é afetado como todos os outros pelas mudanças. Os próprios descobrimentos científicos nas áreas da biologia evolutiva da genética que afetam seriamente a construção teológica não somente sinalizam para isso, como também podem ser iluminadores, facilitadores de um novo conhecimento da ação de Deus na criação e na construção de uma teologia legitima para o contexto em questão. A proposta da tese é que a releitura da revelação utilizando a categoria de maiêutica histórica do teólogo Andrés Torres Queiruga, pode oferecer procedimentos para a reflexão teológica que favorece o diálogo entre a teologia e as ciências naturais, com a possibilidade de beneficiar a construção do saber em ambos os campos