Univerzita Karlova v Praze Pedagogická fakulta Mystifikace ve výtvarné výchově/Skutečnost a fikce Anna Daňhelková Katedra výtvarné výchovy Pedf UK Vedoucí diplomové práce: doc. ak. mal. Ivan Špirk Studijní program: Učitelství pro základní školy, I. ST 2019 ABSTRACT: The diploma thesis is focused on mystification in literary and visual arts, and on the use of this topic in art education at primary school. At the same time, the thesis deals with the concept of art and also with interdisciplinary relations. The aim of the thesis is to create an art work composed of fictitious artefacts that make a record of a foreign trip. Furthermore, the work of art is linked to the lessons of art education. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to introduce a theory that examines the subject of mystification and the diary. Furthermore, it is necessary to create artefacts and test the art lessons in practice. The contribution of the thesis is the creation of artistic work, which can be used within the motivational part of individual art lessons and thus to link the areas of education. The thesis is divided into three parts. First, the theoretical part which explains the concept of mystification and introduces authors related to this topic. It also deals with the conceptual art and its influences on the further development of...

The proper way to manage biological waste has only recently become a topic of discussion and the public still does not have enough information about it and does not have a comprehensive opinion. In order for bio-waste to be properly managed, knowledge of this topic and positive attitude towards it is necessary, in class this could be achieved by activating pupils through project based education. Teaching in projects is a great way to understand the issue, which can influence pupils' attitudes towards bio-waste management. The aim of this diploma thesis is to create a project on the topic of biodegradable waste, and then to find out how the knowledge and opinions of students about bio-waste have changed. The created project was verified at the lower secondary school, for which it is primarily intended. A total of 54 6th-year pupils was involved in this project. They were given a pretest before the start of the project, finding out the initial knowledge about bio-waste and their opinion on the classification of bio-waste. After the project, the pupils completed a posttest and by comparing the individual answers, it was determined whether and how the knowledge of the tested pupils and their attitude towards the topic changed. The answers of individual pupils in the pretest and posttest were evaluated...

The diploma thesis deals with the issue of a cross-curricular subject Civic Education for Democracy. The aim of the thesis is to introduce the significance of education for active citizenship and to create a project that helps pupils to see themselves as an active member of their community. The theoretical section consists of three parts. The first part introduces a project-based learning approach, its significance, principles and historical context. The second part summarizes the fundamental features of the current form of the cross-curricular subject according to the Framework Educational Programme for Basic Education. The last part deals with education for active citizenship and its value. In this part there are two modern reviewed curriculums introduced, which may bring some new impulses to a new conception of the Czech cross-curricular subject Civic Education for Democracy. In the practical section design and realization of the project are described. The aim of the project is to help pupils to see themselves as an active member of their community who is attentive to his/her surroundings and who is able to have an impact in the society where he/she lives. The project is designed in such fashion so it could be adaptable to different kinds of subjects and groups of students. The next part of the...

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No. of bitstreams: 1 margarettealvesrodriguescalegar.pdf: 1127133 bytes, checksum: 95ef15e7cba1fc847acecf08f8857a89 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-08-13 / Esta dissertação, desenvolvida no âmbito do Mestrado Profissional em Gestão e Avaliação da Escola Pública, tem como objeto de estudo o Projeto Reinventando o Ensino Médio, elaborado pela Secretaria de Estado de Educação de Minas Gerais, implementado progressivamente por meio de um projeto piloto a partir de 2012, como currículo oficial nas escolas estaduais mineiras. Este estudo contemplaria a extensão do projeto, em 2013, em duas escolas da jurisdição da Superintendência Regional de Ensino, da cidade de Caratinga, que aqui serão identificadas, com nomes fictícios por questões éticas para com os sujeitos envolvidos, como Escola Renascer e Escola Construindo. O Reinventando o Ensino médio é uma proposta da Secretaria de Estado de Educação que se destina a dar um novo significado ao ensino médio. São objetivos específicos deste trabalho: identificar o contexto histórico da construção do projeto, para melhor compreensão do mesmo por parte da comunidade escolar; avaliar o processo de expansão do projeto em 2013, com foco nas duas escolas citadas; identificar as dificuldades encontradas por essas escolas; comparar o processo de implementação entre as duas escolas; identificar o papel da equipe gestora na condução da implementação do projeto. Diversos estudos indicam a necessidade de reformulação do ensino médio, que no decorrer da história da Educação Brasileira oscilou entre a formação geral do jovem como preparação para o curso superior e a formação para o trabalho. Nesse cenário, o Projeto Reinventando o Ensino Médio vem ao encontro da ressignificação desse nível de ensino e, considerando minha atuação na Superintendência Regional de Ensino de Caratinga como Analista Educacional, justifico a escolha do tema por fazer parte do meu trajeto profissional e pela necessidade de verificar se o processo de implementação do mesmo está ocorrendo de forma a atender a ressignificação do ensino médio para uma melhor formação dos jovens. A metodologia utilizada contempla a análise de documentos oficiais, observação não participante nas escolas pesquisadas e pesquisa de campo por meio de entrevistas e questionários com os atores educacionais envolvidos na implementação do mesmo nas duas escolas e na Superintendência. A partir daí, percebe-se que o modelo de política utilizada na implementação do Reinventando o Ensino Médio é de caráter top/down e, como consequência, há certa limitação na realização da prática pedagógica exigida pelo projeto, fundamentada na interdisciplinaridade. A análise aqui estabelecida tem como referencial teórico autores que apresentam uma contextualização do ensino médio, Moehlecke (2012), Bello (2001), Bueno (2000), Peregrino (2010), Lima (2011), e os autores Jefferson Mainardes (2006) e Eduardo Conde (2012), que esclarecem questões sobre o Ciclo de Políticas. Esta dissertação analisa um caso de gestão, para o qual foi elaborado um Plano de Ação Educacional propondo ações que otimizem a implementação do projeto nas escolas pesquisadas e a participação dos gestores de tais escolas na extensão do projeto às demais escolas de ensino médio da Superintendência Regional de Ensino de Caratinga. As ações propostas para a otimização do projeto são a avaliação institucional, as assembléias REM, a reorganização da prática pedagógica e um sistema de monitoria. Como proposta de participação efetiva dos gestores, apresentamos a intervenção em âmbito regional. / This dissertation is a Professional Master in Management and Evaluation of Public School whose object of study is the project Reinventing High School, prepared by the State Department of Education of Minas Gerais , progressively implemented through a pilot project from 2012 as the official curriculum in the state schools of the state of Minas Gerais . This study will include the extension of the project in 2013 , two schools in the jurisdiction of the Regional Superintendent of Education , the city of Caratinga , which here will be identified as Reborn School (Escola Renascer) and School Building (Escola Construindo). The Reinventing High School is a proposal by the State Department of Education which is intended to give a new meaning to high school. The specific objectives of the study are : to identify the historical context of project construction for better understanding of it by the school community ; evaluate the process of expansion of the project in 2013 , focusing on the two aforementioned schools; identify the difficulties encountered by these schools ; compare the implementation process between the two schools ; identify the role of the management team in driving the implementation of the project . Several studies indicate the need to redesign the high school , which throughout history of Brazilian Education fluctuated between general education of the young in preparation for higher studies and training for work, Reinventing High School Project meets reconsidering this level of education and considering my performance in the Regional Superintendent of Education of Caratinga as Analyst educational , I justify the choice of topic for being part of my professional career and the need to verify if the process of implementing the project is occurring in order to meet reframing of high school to better training of our youth . The methodology includes the analysis of documents , observation without interference in the schools surveyed and field research through interviews and questionnaires with educational stakeholders in the implementation of the same in the two schools and the Superintendent . And it is perceived by it that the policy model used in the implementation of Reinventing High School is the character top / down , and as a consequence there is some limitation in achieving pedagogical practice required by the project , based on interdisciplinarity . The analysis established here as theoretical reference authors present a contextualization of high school , Moehlecke (2012) , Bello (2001) , Bueno (2000) , Pilgrim (2010) , Lima (2011) , and the authors Mainardes Jefferson (2006) and Eduardo Conde (2011) , who clarify questions about the Policy Cycle . This dissertation examines a case management and it was prepared for Educational Action Plan which proposes actions that optimize the project implementation in the surveyed schools and participation of managers of these schools in the extension of the project to other high schools in the Regional Superintendent of Education Caratinga . The actions proposed for project optimization are the institutional assessment, REM (Reinventing High School Project) assemblies, the reorganization of the pedagogical practice and a monitoring system. And to proposed effective participation of managers present intervention in the regional level.

Thesis (M.A. Education (Curriculum Studies)) -- University of Limpopo, 2021 / The emergence of Web 2.0 and Web 3.0 resulted with digital classroom technology that changed learning spaces into interactive digital spaces. Changes in classroom digital technology has caused education ministries to make a substantial investment in digital technology infrastructure and teacher training, to prepare teachers to venture into the 4th Industrial Revolution. The advent of tablet and smart phone technologies created a platform for schools within developing economies to change from traditional classroom practices to digital classroom technology. The problem this study examined is the lack of classroom technology and connectivity, and teachers’ circumstances that makes them fail to transition to digital pedagogies. The purpose of the study was to investigate the levels of digital classroom technologies and teacher’s usage of technology in selected schools in Limpopo Province. This study was guided by three main research questions, namely, “What is the level of classroom digital technologies in schools? What is the teachers’ perceived level of usefulness of using digital classroom technology? Do teachers possess competencies required to influence teaching and student learning?” The study is qualitative in nature and the interpretivism paradigm and a theory of technology acceptance model were used to guide in assessment of this phenomenon. The study was premised within the interpretivism paradigm and qualitative case study approach was used. Interviews and document studies were used to collect data from 4 teachers, 4 heads of department (HoD) and 4 principals, who were selected from four case schools that participated in Limpopo CoLab school project. The findings of this study identified a low level of digital classroom technology integration in Limpopo project schools due to inadequacies of digital classroom technologies and lack of internet connectivity. Furthermore, teachers’ resistance to transit from teacher-centred pedagogy to learner-centred pedagogy; a lack of adequate teacher training on digital classroom technology; and failure in the implementation of e-education policy by case schools were identified as challenges faced by Limpopo Project Schools. The study concludes that schools that were serviced by Limpopo CoLab project lack digital classroom facilities to practice what were learnt during training. This study recommends the vi Department of Basic Education provides Limpopo schools with school connectivity and digital technologies. This study further recommends that training of teachers on the use of digital classroom technologies should be made a priority.

The new curriculum reforms of Czech and Slovak educational systems provide schools enough room for new effective methods developing pupil's key competence. The dissertation deals with one of them - the project-based teaching, especially in science subjects in the second stage of basic school. It presents results of a comparative study which was conducted 2008/2009 school year. The most important aim was to establish and compare common characteristics of realized projects. The sample consisted of 180 Czech and 71 Slovak basic schools. The projects data and views of teachers were collected via a questionnaire. The results of the survey indicated that project-based teachings in science subjects was used in more than 80 % of Czech schools and more than 60 % of Slovak schools. Schools in both countries preferred projects realized only in one class, by one teacher and within the frame of one science subject. Czech schools preferred short projects that lasted no more than one week, Slovak schools organized mostly long projects lasting more than one week. Most projects in Czech schools were short-term, lasting on average no more than one week. Projects in Slovak schools on the other hand lasted on average more than one week. The majority of projects were planned and prepared by a teacher. Teachers were...

How I am becoming a teacher? Searching for professional identity Is the development of a professional identity in students in the teacher training program at the PedF UK based on similar foundation as the professional identity of the students at the Detroit Teacher Program? How much is this professional identity influenced by the city and social situation in which those students are living and studying? Is the discourse that is used by both sides similar or different? A comparison of related narratives, concepts and metaphors will be done. What is the role attributed to art disciplines in the teacher training curriculum in both countries? A case study will explore all of these issues, and will be based on an analysis and reflecting on of videos which were created as part of the project, "How I Am Becoming a Teacher", as well as curriculum documents and other related documents. Key words Art, photography, visusal story, professional identity, teacher training, reflective practice, city, school, university faculty, artography