Il lavoro di ricerca approfondisce la riflessione pedagogica in riferimento alle prassi educative in materia di sostenibilità. L'approccio di approfondimento si impernia sul carattere interdisciplinare del concetto di sviluppo sostenibile. la prima parte del lavoro di ricerca approfondisce L'area sociale in riferimento alla partecipazione della comunità locale nei processi di promozione dello sviluppo sostenibile. La seconda parte del lavoro di ricerca prende in esame una significativa prassi di partecipazione: la progettazione partecipata. / The research provides a pedagogical consideration in relation to the educational techniques concerning sustainability. The approach of a thorough analysis is based on the interdisciplinary nature of the tenable development. The first part of the research gives importance to the social area and the presence of the local community in order to promote the bearable development. The second part takes into consideration an important participation technique: the shared planning.

Submitted by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2015-01-27T14:41:03Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Dissertação - Maria Marta da Silva - 2014.pdf: 2574297 bytes, checksum: 3cf65bf291f0dcb7a9b5f440452ded65 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2015-01-28T12:41:47Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Dissertação - Maria Marta da Silva - 2014.pdf: 2574297 bytes, checksum: 3cf65bf291f0dcb7a9b5f440452ded65 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-01-28T12:41:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23148 bytes, checksum: 9da0b6dfac957114c6a7714714b86306 (MD5) Dissertação - Maria Marta da Silva - 2014.pdf: 2574297 bytes, checksum: 3cf65bf291f0dcb7a9b5f440452ded65 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-05-02 / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Goiás - FAPEG / In this research it is discussed the possibilities of changing the reality set for supervised internship of mathematics teachers. The contributions of Vigotski, Leontiev, Davidov, Libâneo and Moura were substantial for the apprehension of the investigated phenomenon. It was based on assumptions of the cultural-historical ,the activity and the developmental learning theories, besides the methodological -theoretical principles of the Guiding Teaching Activities This investigation was organized based on a conceptual- bibliographic research, in which was analyzed the shared planning as the organizer of teaching itself, and on a didactic and experimental investigation through which conditions were created for the analysis of the teacher education process by means of a training experiment. The shared planning of teachers´ actions in training was perceived as proposed by Leontiev, and defended as a means to promote improvement in teachers´ education through the teaching organization. The research took place in a university in Goiás where the participants were graduating teachers enrolled in the discipline of supervised internship offered in the last year of their major. The results led to the need of a teachers` learning organization which consents the experience of collective planning of teaching activities, allowing the reflection of actions taken, making possible the overcoming of alienation from the educational process and enabling the creation of a space of knowledge production. Reiterating the conviction that, teachers´ formative processes must be immersed in the development of individual mental actions that depart from the collective, as shortsighted actions may increase the individual formative extension. / Nesta pesquisa discutimos as possibilidades de transformação da realidade posta para o estágio supervisionado de professores de matemática. As contribuições de Vigotski, Leontiev, Davidov, Libâneo e Moura foram substanciais para a apreensão do fenômeno investigado. Alicerçamo-nos em pressupostos da teoria histórico-cultural, teoria da atividade e teoria do ensino desenvolvimental, além de princípios teórico-metodológicos das Atividades Orientadoras de Ensino. Esta investigação foi organizada com base em uma investigação bibliográfico-conceitual, na qual analisamos o planejamento compartilhado como o próprio organizador do ensino, e numa investigação didático-experimental em que criamos as condições para a análise do processo de formação docente por intermédio de um experimento formativo. O planejamento compartilhado das ações dos professores em formação foi entendido tal como propõem Leontiev, e defendido como meio para promover melhoria na formação docente por intermédio da organização de ensino. A investigação se deu numa IES goiana onde os sujeitos partícipes eram professores em formação matriculados na disciplina de estágio supervisionado ofertada no último ano da licenciatura. Os resultados obtidos nos conduziram à necessidade de uma organização da aprendizagem da docência que consinta a vivência do planejamento coletivo de atividades de ensino, permita a reflexão das ações tomadas, viabilize a superação da alienação do processo formativo e possibilite a criação de um espaço de produção do conhecimento. Reiteramos a convicção de que os processos formativos docentes devem estar mergulhados no desenvolvimento de ações mentais individuais que partam do coletivo, já que ações imediatistas podem aumentar a extensão individual formativa.

Bientôt, les robots ne travailleront plus de manière isolée mais avec nous. Ils entrent peu à peu dans notre vie de tous les jours pour coopérer, assister, aider, servir, apprendre, enseigner ou même jouer avec l'homme. Dans ce contexte, nous considérons que ce ne doit pas être à l'homme de s'adapter au robot. Au contraire, le robot doit être capable d'intégrer, dans ses stratégies de planification et de décision, différents facteurs d'effort et de confort et de prendre en compte les préférences et désirs de l'homme ainsi que les normes sociales de son environnement. Tout en respectant les principes de sécurité réglementaire, le robot doit se comporter, naviguer, manipuler, communiquer et apprendre d'une manière qui soit pertinente, acceptée et compréhensible par l'homme. Cette thèse explore et définit les ingrédients clés nécessaires au robot pour développer une telle intelligence socio-cognitive. Elle définit également un cadre pour l'interaction homme-robot permettant de s'attaquer à ces challenges dans le but de rendre le robot socialement intelligent / Robots will no longer be working isolated from us. They are entering into our day-to-day life to cooperate, assist, help, serve, learn, teach and play with us. In this context, it is important that because of the presence of robots, the human should not be on compromising side. To achieve this, beyond the basic safety requirements, robots should take into account various factors ranging from human’s effort, comfort, preferences, desire, to social norms, in their various planning and decision making strategies. They should behave, navigate, manipulate, interact and learn in a way, which is expected, accepted, and understandable by us, the human. This thesis begins by exploring and identifying the basic yet key ingredients of such socio-cognitive intelligence. Then we develop generic frameworks and concepts from HRI perspective to address these additional challenges, and to elevate the robots capabilities towards being socially intelligent