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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Poliqueixoso: metáfora ou realidade? / \"Poliqueixoso\": metaphor or reality?

Chammé, Sebastião Jorge 26 June 1992 (has links)
Trata o presente trabalho de um estudo sociológico que tem por objeto a Saúde Pública abordada através de um de seus principais pontos de estrangulamento: o poliqueixoso. São levadas em consideração as condições de saúde/doenca desses doentes na situação de atores sociais culturalmente envolvidos pelas regras determinadas tanto pelas Políticas de saúde, quanto pela rotinização dos seus hábitos. A compreensão ampla desse processo visa evitar o reducionismo dos fatos, buscando compreender a relação existente entre os sujeitos adoecidos e a realidade sócio-histórica que os cerca, configurando seu cotidiano, imiginário e sistema de representação sociais. Na condição de usuários dos Serviços de saúde, os poliqueixosos aqui referidos são identificados a partir da especlalidade Cardiologla, ocasião em que apontam sintomas não clinicamente diagnosticados ou organicamente confirmados, o que, no entanto, não os afasta do continuado processo de busca pela saúde. Na medida em que rotinizam suas ações em nome do alcance de tratamentos eficazes e de cura, ritualizam seus corpos e as doenças que neles se instalam, edificando imaginários e identidades, enquanto constroem \"metáforas\" típicas ao seu estado adoecido, numa narrativa também adoecida, tomadas neste trabalho como fundamento do discurso sobre saúdc, doença, tratamento, cura, articuladas segundo as regras da contradição, da desesperança e da alienação. O poliqueixoso ora apontado como objeto de análise sociológica, à medida em que articula em metáforas uma riqueza linguisticamente enunciada, denuncia suas condições miseráveis enquanto espécie humana. / This paperwork comprises a sociological study that has its object the Public Health brought up through one of its main blocking point: the \"poliqueixoso\". It has been taken into considerations the health-sick conditions of all sick people, as if they were social actors culturally involved by the sanitary rules imposed, not only by the health policy, but also by their daily routine habits. The ample comprehension of this process aims to avoid the minimization of the facts, seeking to understand the existing relation between sickened people (or individuais) and the social and historical sorrounding reality, confiauring their everyday and imaginary life and all systems of social presentations. As users of all healthy services the \"poliqueixoso\" here described are identified, beginning from heart specialists, when and where they point out the symptoms not clinically contihuous process of seeking for health. As they routinize their actions as an effort to reach efficient treatment and cure, they ritualize their bodies and sickness, building up imaginary facts and entities, while they create typical metaphors of their sickened state, in a sickened narrative too, taken in this paperwork, as the foundation of a speech about health, sickness, treatment and cure based on the rules of contradiction, hopeless and alienation. The \"poliqueixoso\" here pointed out as an object of socilogical analyses, as he enunciates himself in metaphors a richness linguistically uttered, he reveals his miserable conditions as a human being.
2

Poliqueixoso: metáfora ou realidade? / \"Poliqueixoso\": metaphor or reality?

Sebastião Jorge Chammé 26 June 1992 (has links)
Trata o presente trabalho de um estudo sociológico que tem por objeto a Saúde Pública abordada através de um de seus principais pontos de estrangulamento: o poliqueixoso. São levadas em consideração as condições de saúde/doenca desses doentes na situação de atores sociais culturalmente envolvidos pelas regras determinadas tanto pelas Políticas de saúde, quanto pela rotinização dos seus hábitos. A compreensão ampla desse processo visa evitar o reducionismo dos fatos, buscando compreender a relação existente entre os sujeitos adoecidos e a realidade sócio-histórica que os cerca, configurando seu cotidiano, imiginário e sistema de representação sociais. Na condição de usuários dos Serviços de saúde, os poliqueixosos aqui referidos são identificados a partir da especlalidade Cardiologla, ocasião em que apontam sintomas não clinicamente diagnosticados ou organicamente confirmados, o que, no entanto, não os afasta do continuado processo de busca pela saúde. Na medida em que rotinizam suas ações em nome do alcance de tratamentos eficazes e de cura, ritualizam seus corpos e as doenças que neles se instalam, edificando imaginários e identidades, enquanto constroem \"metáforas\" típicas ao seu estado adoecido, numa narrativa também adoecida, tomadas neste trabalho como fundamento do discurso sobre saúdc, doença, tratamento, cura, articuladas segundo as regras da contradição, da desesperança e da alienação. O poliqueixoso ora apontado como objeto de análise sociológica, à medida em que articula em metáforas uma riqueza linguisticamente enunciada, denuncia suas condições miseráveis enquanto espécie humana. / This paperwork comprises a sociological study that has its object the Public Health brought up through one of its main blocking point: the \"poliqueixoso\". It has been taken into considerations the health-sick conditions of all sick people, as if they were social actors culturally involved by the sanitary rules imposed, not only by the health policy, but also by their daily routine habits. The ample comprehension of this process aims to avoid the minimization of the facts, seeking to understand the existing relation between sickened people (or individuais) and the social and historical sorrounding reality, confiauring their everyday and imaginary life and all systems of social presentations. As users of all healthy services the \"poliqueixoso\" here described are identified, beginning from heart specialists, when and where they point out the symptoms not clinically contihuous process of seeking for health. As they routinize their actions as an effort to reach efficient treatment and cure, they ritualize their bodies and sickness, building up imaginary facts and entities, while they create typical metaphors of their sickened state, in a sickened narrative too, taken in this paperwork, as the foundation of a speech about health, sickness, treatment and cure based on the rules of contradiction, hopeless and alienation. The \"poliqueixoso\" here pointed out as an object of socilogical analyses, as he enunciates himself in metaphors a richness linguistically uttered, he reveals his miserable conditions as a human being.
3

Respektfull design: För ökad förståelse och vilja att förändra : FUCK ME, en utställning om den svåra sjukdomen ME/CFS / Respectful design: For increased understanding and willingness to change : FUCK ME, an exhibition on the severe disease ME/CFS

Sandberg, Emma January 2020 (has links)
In this essay, I go through the different parts that compile my degree project. I have explored the power of graphic design for educational purposes. During my process, I have found a new area of graphic design, respectful design. Something that can be briefly described as design created with the greatest reverence for conveying a difficult subject without diminishing the affected person behind. An approach where one works closely with the involved and frequently checks in, so that nothing is portrayed incorrectly. This along with the constant search for information makes up the basics of respectful design. The disease ME has finally begun to be talked about in society. But the way the disease is portrayed can be argued as incorrect in relation to the bigger picture. As a graphic designer I have analyzed the problem and worked out a possible solution. My conclusion is that strong colors mixed with melancholy and straightforward information can make the subject less heavy and easier to handle. This can open the senses to problem solving and understanding instead of stopping at pity. The aim of the project has been to get away from these dark quilts that the media has placed on us. The goal was to create something that does not hide the awfulness of the disease but informs in a more fun and more inviting way. I strongly believe that graphic design can reduce the social stigma around a topic if done properly. When life is the toughest it has helped me and (after the response of the exhibition) others to learn more about our disease. Above all, if more people know more about the disease, ME- patients will get help. Hopefully society will open it’s arms so that no more people are forced to choose suicide. / I denna uppsats går jag igenom de olika delarna som sammanställer mitt examensprojekt. Jag har i grunden utforskat kraften av grafisk design i utbildningssyfte. Under min process har jag kommit fram till ett nytt område inom grafisk design, respektfull design. Detta går kort att beskriva som design utformat med största vördnad inför att förmedla ett svårt ämne utan att förminska den drabbade människan bakom. Respektfull design innebär att man jobbar nära med inblandade, kollar av hela tiden så att inget porträtteras felaktigt och läser på om ämnet så långt det går. Sjukdomen ME har äntligen börjat talas om i samhället. Men sättet sjukdomen porträtteras kan argumenteras som svartvitt och felaktigt gentemot helhetsbilden. Som grafisk designer har jag analyserat problemet och jobbat fram en möjlig lösning. Min slutsats är att starka färger blandat med melankolisk och rak information kan göra ämnet mindre tungt och mer lätthanterligt. Detta kan öppna sinnena för problemlösning och förståelse istället för att stanna vid medlidande. Syftet med projektet har varit att komma ifrån detta mörk täcke som media lagt över oss. Målet var att skapa något som inte döljer det hemska med sjukdomen men informerar på ett roligare och mer inbjudande sätt. Jag tror stark på att grafisk design kan minska det sociala stigmat runt ett ämne om det görs på rätt sätt. När livet är som tuffast har det hjälpt mig och (efter respons av utställningen) också andra med att utbilda och läsa på. Framför allt om fler vet mer om sjukdomen kommer det att gå att få bättre hjälp. Förhoppningvis öppnar samhället sina armar så att inte fler tvingas till att välja självmord.

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