This thesis represents the complex view of the corporate social responsibility (CSR) concept and above all describes the practical use of CSR by the Czech companies. The first part contents the introduction to CSR and information concerning global and european initiatives related to CSR. The second chapter creates the fundamental part of this thesis and is focused on the situation in the Czech republic, awareness and attitude of Czech public and companies to CSR and first of all it includes the analysis of CSR practiced by Czech companies, which is based on the surveys carried out in the Czech republic in connection with this topic. The conclusions of the second chapter are consequently verified on the practical example of two companies. Here two very different companies are confronted - big company involving the foreign capital (part of foreign TNC) and small originally czech company.

Dans cette étude, nous proposons une analyse du contexte marocain de la santé et de la sécurité au travail, aussi bien sur le plan social et culturel que législatif. L'exploration du système de gestion de la santé et de la sécurité au travail nous a amené à mettre en lumière non seulement les sources législatives internationales du Code du travail marocain, mais aussi les différentes méthodes de management de la santé et de la sécurité dans les entreprises. Nous proposons également une étude statistique qui permet de mieux comprendre la gestion, les processus de prévention et les techniques de management de la santé-sécurité au sein des entreprises marocaines. En même temps, afin de proposer un modèle de management qui servirait de base à la croissance et au développement économique et social de l’établissement, une recherche-intervention a également été réalisée au sein d’une entreprise marocaine. Ainsi, les raisons de l'insuffisance du respect des lois déjà existantes ont donc pu être mises en évidence et des solutions claires à partir de l’utilisation d’outils pour améliorer l’organisation et les conditions de travail à des coûts réduits, ont été proposées. / In this study, we propose an analysis of the Moroccan context of health and safety, both in the social and cultural that legislation. Exploring the management system of health and safety at work has led us to highlight not only the international law sources of the Moroccan labor code, but also the different methods of managing health and safety in companies. We also propose a statistical study to better understand the management, prevention processes and technical management of health and safety within Moroccan companies. At the same time, in order to propose a management model as a basis for growth and economic and social development of the institution, intervention research was also conducted in a Moroccan company. Thus, the reasons for the lack of compliance with existing laws have therefore been highlighted and clear solutions from the use of tools to improve the organization and working conditions at a reduced cost, have been proposed.