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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Pache, maire de Paris (1793 - 1794) : la mise en place d’un projet de société fondé sur les droits naturels / Pache, mayor of Paris (1793 - 1794) : the establishment of a society project based on natural rights

Larné, Aurélien 10 March 2017 (has links)
Pache, maire de la Commune de Paris du 14 février 1793 au 21 floréal an II – 10 mai 1794, a mené une politique visant à garantir les droits naturels de l'homme et du citoyen. Ces droits furent formulés par le peuple parisien, principalement réuni en assemblées générales de sections et théorisés par des Montagnards. Suite à la Révolution des 31 mai - 2 juin 1793, qui aboutit au rappel des députés girondins considérés comme « infidèles » au peuple, la Convention nationale déclara et adopta une législation pour réaliser ces droits. L'application de cette législation fut confiée aux communes. Pache et la Commune de Paris agirent assidûment pour la mettre en place. / The policy conducted by Pache, the mayor of the Paris Commune from 14 February 1793 to 10 May 1794 (21 Floreal Year II), aimed to guarantee the natural rights of man and of the citizen. These rights were formulated by the people at the general assemblies of the Parisian sections, and then theorised by members of the Mountain (Montagnard) faction. Following the insurrection of 31 May -2 June 1793, which resulted in the expulsion of the « unfaithful » Girondin deputies who were considered to have betrayed the people, the National Convention announced and implemented legislation to enact these rights. The communes were entrusted with enforcing this legislation, with Pache and the Paris Commune working hard to ensure its success.
2

ルソーにおける政治的身体と一般意志 / ルソー ニオケル セイジテキ シンタイ ト イッパン イシ

平 光佑, Kosuke Taira 20 March 2022 (has links)
本論文は、ルソーの国家論を、政治的身体のアナロジーに着目することによって解明することを目的とする。『社会契約論』を構成する三つの重要概念、すなわち「社会契約」、「一般意志」、「人民主権」がいかにして緊密に連関し合っているのかが、この「政治的身体」のアナロジーの解読を通じて示される。とりわけ「一般意志」については、『エミール』における意志論にも言及しつつ、「特殊意志」との接合がいかにして可能かを探求する。 / This study aims to clarify the political philosophy of Rousseau by analysing the analogy of the Body Politic. Through the analogy, it is shown how three important notions in The Social Contract , namely the social contract, the general will and popular sovereignty, are related closely each other. In terms of the general will, I explore the possibility of connecting it to the particular will while mentioning the discussion about free will in Emile. / 博士(哲学) / Doctor of Philosophy / 同志社大学 / Doshisha University

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