Typescript (photocopy).

Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2018-08-21T12:40:34Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - Maria do Socorro Souza de Ara?jo.pdf: 1309508 bytes, checksum: 7b46fb6c27bca449493b6671726df9bc (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-21T12:40:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2017 - Maria do Socorro Souza de Ara?jo.pdf: 1309508 bytes, checksum: 7b46fb6c27bca449493b6671726df9bc (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-03-31 / The beginning of university life is a personal growth and professional choice. At this time, young people are more susceptible to the impact of changes and daily break with the family. The family and social detachment can contribute to emotional imbalance, since it is a very peculiar moment in the individual life, usually synchronized with the changes and adaptations proper to the transition from adolescence to adulthood life, which can lead to stress, as well as the quality of the student assistance. This study aimed to investigate the stress perception in incoming students. This research was based on a qualitative and exploratory approach with the participation of 54 incoming students housed at Federal Rural University of Rio de Janeiro, ranging from 18 to 25 years old. The questionnaires were analyzed and categorized according to content analysis. The results were 46.21% (f=61) for happiness/positive emotions and 43.94% (f=58) for satisfaction/ achievement in relation to university admission. Negative emotions were 9.85% (f=13) of responses during the first period, and negative emotions were 36.54% (f=38), with anxiety being the largest response. As for the changes in feelings during the first period of the University, 24.14% (f=35) answered they have changed, while 12.41% (f=18) answered no changes. 51.64% (f=110) of the responses were attributed to good interpersonal relationships in student house, but coexistence was difficult for 45.83% (f=66). 62.96% (f=68) pointed out the convenience of student house. In contrast, 46.49% (f=53) highlighted the lack of infrastructure. In conclusion, student assistance influences the academic performance, as well as infrastructural conditions, the later of great importance. Institutional measures are needed to ensure adequate student housing in order to prevent stress. It is suggested further study on stress perception of housed student in other academic periods / O in?cio da vida universit?ria representa uma oportunidade de crescimento pessoal, principalmente pela escolha da profiss?o do estudante. ? a ?poca em que os jovens s?o mais suscet?veis ao impacto das mudan?as e do afastamento di?rio da fam?lia. O distanciamento do contato familiar e social pode contribuir para um desequil?brio emocional, j? que se trata de um momento bastante peculiar na vida do indiv?duo, geralmente sincronizado com as mudan?as e adapta??es pr?prias da transi??o da adolesc?ncia para a vida adulta, podendo acarretar estresse, bem como a qualidade da assist?ncia estudantil. Este estudo teve como objetivo geral investigar a percep??o do estresse em alunos ingressantes alojados na Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, o qual foi baseado em uma abordagem qualitativa e explorat?ria com a participa??o de 54 estudantes, com faixa et?ria de 18 a 25 anos. Os question?rios foram analisados e categorizados de acordo com a an?lise de conte?do. Os resultados encontrados foram 46,21% (f=61) para felicidade/emo??es positivas e 43,94% (f=58) para satisfa??o/realiza??o com rela??o ao ingresso na universidade. As emo??es negativas foram 9,85% (f=13) das respostas, durante o primeiro per?odo, sendo a ansiedade a resposta mais frequente, com 36,54% (f= 38). Quanto ?s mudan?as de sentimentos durante o primeiro per?odo da Universidade, 24,14% (f=35) responderam que mudaram, enquanto 12,41% (f=18) responderam que n?o houve mudan?as. Foram encontradas 51,64% (f=110) das respostas atribu?das ?s boas rela??es interpessoais no alojamento, mas a conviv?ncia foi dif?cil para 45,83% (f=66). Em 62,96 % (f=68) foram assinaladas a comodidade de morar no alojamento, em contraste, 46,49% (f=53) ressaltaram a falta de infraestrutura. Conclui-se que a assist?ncia estudantil influencia no desempenho acad?mico do estudante, assim como as condi??es estruturais, estas de grande import?ncia. Tornam-se necess?rias medidas institucionais que garantam condi??es adequadas dessas moradias, a fim de prevenir o estresse. Sugerem-se estudos sobre a percep??o de estresse dos estudantes alojados em outros per?odos

The thesis is focused on elaboration of project documentation. The student house will be located in the city of Ostrava. The building has 4 above-ground floors with partial basement .The basement will for the most part serve as a technical facilities. On the first floor there will be rooms - reception, reception, office, bicycle room, café, small shop, gym, copy center, facilities and hygienic room. Residential units are located on 2 to 4 floors. There will be 26 residential units - single and double, total for 54 persons. Each residential cell has its own sanitary facilities and a kitchenette. The building is designed as a masonry system. The load-bearing masonry in the basement is from a lost formwork of 300 mm. external wall and internal supporting masonry of above-ground floors of clay masonry, Therm type, 300 mm. The warm flat roof is extensive, with a fall of 3%.