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Types and levels of data arrangement and representation in statistics as modeled by grade 4 - 7 learnersWessels, Helena Margaretha 28 February 2006 (has links)
The crucial role of representation in mathematical and statistical modeling and problem solving as evident in learners' arrangement and representation of statistical data were investigated with focus points data arrangement, data representation and statistical thinking levels. The representation tasks required learners to arrange and represent data through modeling, focusing on spontaneous representations. Successful transnumeration determine the ultimate success of a representation and the ability to organise data is regarded as critical. Arrangement types increased in sophistication with increased grade level and the hierarchical nature of arrangement types became apparent when regarded in the context of an adapted SOLO Taxonomy framework. A higher level arrangement strategy pointed to a higher SOLO level of statistical thinking. Learners in the two tasks produced a rich variety of representations which included idiosyncratic, unsophisticated responses as well as standard statistical representations. The context of the two tasks, the quantitative versus qualitative nature of the data in the tasks, and the statistical tools or representational skills learners have at their disposal, played an important role in their representations. Well-planned data handling activities develop representational and higher order thinking skills. The variety of responses and different response levels elicited in the two tasks indicate that the nature of the tasks rather than the size of the data set play a conclusive role in data tasks. Multiple representations by an individual were an indication of successful modeling, are effective in problem solving and are associated with good performance. The SOLO model which incorporates a structural approach as well as a multimodal component proved valuable in the analysis of responses. Using this model with accompanying acknowledgement of different problem solving paths and the contribution of ikonic support in the concrete symbolic mode, promote the in-depth analysis of responses.
This study contributes to the research in the field of data representation and statistical thinking. The analysis and results led to an integrated picture of Grade 4-7 learners' representation of statistical data and of the statistical thinking levels evident in their representations. / Educational Studies / D. Ed. (Didactics)
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A Shropshire Lad in British music since 1940: decline and renewalWhittingham, Kevin Robert 31 January 2008 (has links)
This thesis surveys all the found British settings of A. E. Housman's A
Shropshire Lad (1896) but concentrates on the period after 1940, which, the author
believes, has not previously received critical attention. A new study is timely
especially because of a renewed interest among composers in the poet's highly
influential lyric collection. The author found about 110 British composers with about
340 settings of individual poems not listed in previous Shropshire Lad catalogues.
This number adds more than fifty per cent to the known repertoire.
The search was not restricted to art song; it found, in addition, multi-voice
settings, settings in popular styles and non-vocal music. Largely because of the work
of broadly trained musicians, there is now a much wider range of medium, style and
compositional technique applied to A Shropshire Lad. There are also new ways in
which words and music relate. Different catalogues in the thesis list settings according
to period, genre, poem and composer.
The author hopes to broaden the British canon of Shropshire Lad music,
which, despite recent commissions and competitions, is still mostly limited to the
major composers of the English musical renaissance (the early decades of the
twentieth century). Accordingly, the catalogues let performers know how to obtain the
settings.
In preliminary chapters, the thesis attempts a literary examination of A
Shropshire Lad and reviews the already-researched pre-Second World War settings. It
then divides the post-1940 period into two parts–a Decline (to c.1980) and a
Renewal (since c.1980)–and surveys them. The compositions of this period are
placed in three tonal-stylistic streams of development: a mainstream tonal with ultraconservative
and atonal tributaries. Then follow detailed literary-musical analyses of post-1940 songs, song cycles, collaborative sets, and multi-voice settings. A final
summary draws together the conclusions of the individual chapters, summarizes and
evaluates the achievement of the post-1940 composers, and suggests how further
research might be carried out. / Art History, Visucal Arts and Music / D. Litt. et Phil. (Musicology)
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L’aspect spatial et temporel des usages naissants lors de l’interrelation entre l’usager et l’espace-transitoire de la gare du Midi à BruxellesGhiste, Natacha 01 1900 (has links)
No description available.
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Four Organ Chorale Preludes of Johann Sebastian Bach (1685-1750) as Realized for the Piano by Ferruccio Busoni (1866-1924): A Comparative Analysis of the Piano Transcriptions and the Original Works for Organ. A Lecture Recital, Together with Three Recitals of Selected Works of J. Sweelinck, J.S. Bach, W. Mozart, F. Schubert, J. Brahms, and S. ProkofieffLauderdale-Hinds, Lynne Allison 08 1900 (has links)
Busoni's contribution to the art of the piano transcription is formidable. His chorale prelude transcriptions make him responsible for giving over to the piano repertoire a small portion of sacred literature. His special admiration of J. S. Bach, evidenced throughout his life, make Busoni's transcriptional practices all the more significant. Bach himself was a prolific transcriber of his own works and the works of others. This paper presents a brief history of keyboard transcriptional practices, emphasizing Busoni's methods by comparing the original works for organ with the transcriptions for piano. Four chorale preludes form the basis for this study: Ich ruf' zu dir, Herr Jesu Christ (BWV 639), Komm, Gott, Schopfer, Heiliger Geist (BWV 667), Nun komm' der Heiden Heiland (BWV 659), and In dir ist Freude (BWV 615).
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Produção de cultivares de milho em função de adubações e espaçamentos entre linhas / Production of maize cultivars as a function of fertilization and row spacingsAlves, Anailson de Sousa 18 June 2015 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2015-06-18 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The production potential of maize can be exploited by the judicious implementation of technical aspects, such as the choice of cultivar that best suits growing conditions, spacing employ and proper management. The objective was to evaluate the agronomic performance, yield components and yield of two maize cultivars for different types of fertilization and row spacing an irrigated cropping system. The experiment was conducted at the Experimental Farm Rafael Fernandes, in Mossoro, RN, adopting a randomized complete block design in a factorial 3 x 2 x 2, with four replications. Treatments consisted of three fertilizer (AO - Organic fertilization; AOM - fertilization and organic-AM - Mineral fertilization), two corn cultivars (Bras 3010 and Potiguar) and two row spacings (80 cm and 50 cm). We evaluated the emergency speed index, initial and final plant population, spikes insertion height, stem diameter, number of kernel rows per ear, number of grains per ear, ear yield with and without straw, spike diameter, spike length, grain weight per ear and yield. The organic-fertilizer (AOM) showed no significant differences in relation to mineral fertilization (M) in the parameters of agronomic performance of maize cultivars increased, except for stem diameter. The agronomic aspects of corn cultivars were evaluated using the incremented spacing of 80 cm between rows, except the initial and final population of plants. The highest yield was obtained with the use of organic fertilizer in cultivar Potiguar, spaced at, 80 cm between rows. The final population, yield and thousand grain weight were the components that most influenced the evaluation of all the data. Each corn cultivar evaluated responded differently to fertilization and evaluated spacings. The agreement between the results of cluster analysis and principal component analysis with the analysis of variance shows the appropriateness of multivariate statistical techniques used in this study. The combined use of multivariate techniques allowed to infer more safely about groups formed between treatments and their characteristics / O potencial produtivo da cultura do milho pode ser explorado pela implementação criteriosa de aspectos técnicos, como a escolha da cultivar que melhor se adapta às condições de cultivo, espaçamento utilizado e o manejo adequado. Objetivou-se avaliar o desempenho agronômico, os componentes de produção e a produtividade de duas cultivares de milho em função dos tipos de adubações e espaçamentos entre linhas, em sistema de cultivo irrigado. O experimento foi realizado na Fazenda Experimental Rafael Fernandes, em Mossoró, RN, adotando-se o delineamento em blocos casualizados, no esquema fatorial 3 x 2 x 2, com quatro repetições, sendo os tratamentos constituídos por três adubações (AO - Adubação Orgânica; AOM - Adubação Organomineral e AM - Adubação Mineral), duas cultivares de milho (Bras 3010 e Potiguar) e dois espaçamentos entre linhas (80 cm e 50 cm). Foram avaliados o índice de velocidade de emergência, população inicial e final de plantas, altura de inserção de espigas, diâmetro do colmo, número de fileiras de grãos por espiga, número de grãos por espiga, massa de espiga com e sem palhas, diâmetro, comprimento e massa de grãos por espiga e produtividade. A adubação organomineral (AOM) não apresentou diferenças significativas em relação à adubação mineral (M) nos parâmetros desempenho agronômico das cultivares de milho avaliadas, com exceção do diâmetro do colmo. Os aspectos agronômicos das cultivares de milho avaliadas foram incrementados com a utilização do espaçamento de 80 cm entre linhas, com exceção da população inicial e final de plantas. A maior produtividade foi encontrada com a utilização da adubação orgânica, para a cultivar Potiguar, no espaçamento de 80 cm entre linhas. A população final, a produtividade e a massa de mil grãos foram os componentes que mais influenciaram na avaliação do conjunto dos dados. Cada cultivar de milho avaliada respondeu de maneira diferenciada às adubações e espaçamentos avaliados. A concordância entre os resultados da análise de agrupamentos e da análise de componentes principais com a análise de variância evidencia a adequação das técnicas estatísticas multivariadas utilizadas nesta pesquisa. O uso combinado das técnicas multivariadas possibilitou inferir com maior segurança nos agrupamentos formados entre os tratamentos e em suas características
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Análise de adubações e espaçamentos entre linhas nas características biométricas e de produtividade do milho potiguar / Fertilization analysis and row spacing in biometrics and corn productivity RNPeixoto, Tayd Dayvison Custódio 05 August 2014 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2014-08-05 / The corn crop is important in many contexts of Brazilian agriculture production, as much about economics factors as social factors. Its constitutes one of the main cereals in the world, and, in Brazil, due to changes in management strategies and cultural practices, is achieving high yields. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the biometric characteristicsof production and the productivity of corn variety Potiguar, recommended to the west of the state of Rio Grande do Norte, according to the types of fertilizer and row spacing on irrigated system. This work was conducted at the Experimental Farm Rafael Fernandes, located in the Alagoinha community belonging to the Universidade Federal Rural do Semi-Árido inMossoró-RN, Brazil. The experimental design used was the blocks randomized, in factorial 3 x 2, with four replications, corresponding to three fertilizers (organic, organic-mineral and mineral) and two spacing between rows (80 and 50 cm).The biometric parameters of production: ear length, number of rows of grains per ear and 1000 grains weight were not significantly influenced by factors fertilization and spacing. The mineral fertilization associated with the spacing of 80 cm between rows provided greater results in the production of biometric components diameter ears, weight ears with straw and without straw and grain weight per ear. The factors evaluated, fertilization and spacing, did not affect significantly the grain productivity of corn variety Potiguar / A cultura do milho é importante em vários contextos da produção agropecuária brasileira, tanto no que diz respeito a fatores econômicos quanto a fatores sociais. Constitui-se em um dos principais cereais do mundo, sendo que, no Brasil, em virtude de alterações nos manejos e tratos culturais, vem alcançando altas produtividades. Os objetivos deste trabalho foram avaliar as características biométricas de produçãoe a produtividade da variedade de milho Potiguar, recomendada para a região oeste do estado do Rio Grande do Norte, em função dos tipos de adubações e espaçamentos entre linhas no sistema de cultivo irrigado.O experimento foi realizado na Fazenda Experimental Rafael Fernandes, localizada na comunidade de Alagoinha pertencente à Universidade Federal Rural doSemi-Árido, em Mossoró, RN. O delineamento experimental adotado foi o em blocos casualizados, no esquema fatorial 3 x 2, com quatro repetições, correspondente às três adubações (Orgânica;Organomineral e Mineral), dois espaçamentos entre linhas (80 cm e 50 cm). Os parâmetros biométricos de produção: comprimento de espiga, número de fileiras de grãos por espiga e massa de 1000 grãos não foram influenciados significativamente pelos fatores adubações e espaçamentos. A adubação mineral associada ao espaçamento de 80 cm entre linhas proporcionou maiores resultados nos componentes biométricos de produção diâmetro de espigas, massa de espiga com palha e sem palha e massa de grãos por espiga. Os fatores avaliados, adubações e espaçamentos, não afetaram de forma significativa a produtividade de grãos da variedade de milho Potiguar
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Estudos sobre as possibilidades de coopera??o entre os atores nas micro e pequenas empresas do arranjo produtivo local de gemas e joias de Te?filo Otoni - MGQueiroz, Clariana Alves de paula 19 August 2016 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2016 / Desde o s?culo XIX as pedras preciosas encontradas na regi?o do Arranjo Produtivo Local (APL) de Te?filo Otoni, MG, Brasil, ganharam o reconhecimento nacional e internacional, consagrando a cidade com o t?tulo de Capital Mundial das Pedras Preciosas. Essa pesquisa tem por objetivo caracterizar os atores envolvidos nas Micro e pequenas empresas que comp?em a cadeia produtiva do APL de gemas e joias de Te?filo Otoni-MG, identificando as possibilidades de coopera??o no arranjo. Para atingir este objetivo, a pesquisa est? estruturada em m?todos distintos quanto ? natureza, objetivos e delineamento. Relata os aglomerados
locais, dando enfoque ao APL, bem como as MPEs e a cadeia produtiva de gemas e joias. Para a consecu??o da pesquisa de campo foram utilizados dois instrumentos para coleta de dados, o question?rio e a entrevista, ambos adaptados da Redesist. Totalizando 160 question?rios aplicados e 3 entrevistas com os representantes do APL e das entidades de classe estabelecidas dentro do arranjo. Com base na an?lise dos dados, podemos afirmar que o APL de gemas e joias de Te?filo Otoni-MG, est? na fase embrion?ria. Caracterizada, pela coopera??o de car?ter mais informal, com a competi??o baseada inicialmente no custo, com baixo n?vel de tecnologia, lideran?a, capacidade inovativa, confian?a interna e introdu??o de novos produtos, processos e design. / Disserta??o (Mestrado Profissional) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Tecnologia, Sa?de e Sociedade, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2016. / Since the nineteenth century the precious stones found in the Local Productive Arrangement region (APL) Teofilo Otoni, MG, Brazil, won national and international recognition, consecrating the city with the title of World Capital Gemstones. This research aims to characterize the actors involved in micro and small businesses that make up the APL production chain of gems and jewelry Te?filo Otoni-MG, identifying possibilities for cooperation in the arrangement. To achieve this goal, research is structured in different
methods as to the nature, objectives and design. Reports local clusters, giving focus to the APL and the MSBs and the production chain of gems and jewelry. For the achievement of field research Two instruments were used for data collection, the questionnaire and interview, both adapted from RedeSist. Totaling 160 questionnaires and 3 interviews with representatives of APL and class entities established within the arrangement. Based on data analysis, we can say that the cluster of gems and jewelry Te?filo Otoni-MG is in the embryonic stage. Characterized by a more informal nature of cooperation with the competition initially based on cost, low level of technology leadership, innovative capacity, inner confidence and introduction of new products, processes and design.
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Návrh pozemkové úpravy na zvoleném katastrálním území / Projection of land consolidation for selected cadastral areaHEJNA, Jiří January 2016 (has links)
The subject of this diploma thesis is the proposal of land consolidation in the cadastral area Všeradov. Part of the land consolidation is the evaluation and description of the area, with a focus on measures to access to the property, erosion control measures to protect the land fund, measures for the creation and protection of the environment and water management. An important part of the proposal is to establish the perimeter of land consolidation and last but not least, create the claims inventory owners and proposal a new land arrangement for selected owners. The results of this diploma thesis are presented in text and graphical form, processed using ArcGIS software.
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Organização, institucionalidade e recursos : uma aplicação nos arranjos produtivos agropecuários no estado de Alagoas entre 2004 e 2008 / Organization, institucionality and resources : na application in the local productive arrangements agricultural of state of Alagoas between 2004 and 2008Nunes, Michelle Cristiane de Lima 19 December 2011 (has links)
It is reasonable to assume that agricultural producers, typical individual firms and / or families of the field, due to natural deficiency of locational resources (financial, human and physical) has more difficulty to generate innovation, mainly through investments in Research and Development. These, usually, have strategies and similar skills with little hability in to generate innovation. It is this sense of vulnerability that this paper studies the dynamics of agricultural arrangements of Alagoas, located in the mesoregion of Sertão of Alagoas. For this, is used multivariate statistics how Multidimensional Scaling and Discriminant Analysis. It was concluded by two fundamental points. The first is the relative weakness of the institutional apparatus of PAPL, and the second is equal importance of tacit and codified knowledge for the dynamics of the arrangement. / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / É razoável supor que os produtores agropecuários, típicas empresas individuais e/ou familiares do campo, devido à natural deficiência locacional de recursos (financeiros, humanos e físicos) tem maior dificuldade de gerar inovação, principalmente, através de investimentos em Pesquisa e Desenvolvimento. Estes geralmente possuem estratégias e aptidões similares, com pouca habilidade em gerar inovação. É nesse sentido de vulnerabilidade que o presente trabalho se propõe a estudar a dinâmica dos arranjos agropecuários de Alagoas, localizados na Mesorregião do Sertão Alagoano. Para isto, é utilizada estatísticas multivariadas como Escalonamento Multidimensional e a Análise Discriminante. Pôde-se concluir por dois pontos fundamentais. O primeiro é a relativa fragilidade do aparato institucional do PAPL e, a igualdade de importância dos conhecimentos tácito e codificado para a dinâmica do arranjo.
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Estratégias pessoais e trajetórias profissionais nos meios popularesFeitosa, Regina Lucia do Nascimento Lima 03 1900 (has links)
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CPDOC2009ReginaLuciadoNascimentoLimaFeitosa.pdf: 1568430 bytes, checksum: 87b94429bf44b9e4df17c65249994ffd (MD5) / The main objetive of this dissertation was to analyze the route of ex-studentes of public school that lived in Campo Grande neighbourhood and that became teachers, trying to understand if existed relationship between the social origin and the professional choice. A camp’s work was done in the state school Doctor Albert Sabin where studed the secondary education and promised to return as teachers. The interviews add ten hours of recording and resulted in a social and cultural analysis of the routes theirs perceptions. They talked about theirs school route about the family routine and about the alternatives that considered that had and about the limit that were imposed. So, they could to try to consider how there was of space to theirs choices. / O principal objetivo desta dissertação foi analisar a trajetória de ex-alunos de escola pública que moravam no bairro de Campo Grande e que se tornaram professores, tentando entender se houve relação entre a origem social e a escolha profissional. Para tanto foi feito um trabalho de campo na escola estadual Dr. Albert Sabin onde os entrevistados cursaram o Ensino Médio e fizeram a promessa de voltarem como professores. As entrevistas somam dez horas de gravação e resultaram numa análise social e cultural das trajetórias dos depoentes a partir de suas próprias percepções. Discorreram sobre suas trajetórias escolares, sobre a rotina familiar e sobre as alternativas que consideram que tiveram e sobre as limitações que foram impostas. Assim, pôde-se tentar avaliar o quanto houve de espaço para suas 'escolhas'.
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