Submitted by Noeme Timbo (noeme.timbo@metodista.br) on 2016-08-17T17:19:07Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Francisco de Assis2.pdf: 2859238 bytes, checksum: 8bed2044265441a7d40095c15b52fb30 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-17T17:19:07Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Francisco de Assis2.pdf: 2859238 bytes, checksum: 8bed2044265441a7d40095c15b52fb30 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-06-05 / Among the journalistic genres, especially the ones practiced in the Brazilian press, there is one which José Marques de Melo names “diversional journalism”. Differentiated by its fun-making purpose and also by its revealing coverage of interesting stories, the structure of its format assimilates elements both from literature and anthropology. But what motivates reporters to develop such genres, and in what circumstances? What methods are used for such work? What forces act there? This study aimed to understand how this process takes place, by observing and comparing the ways of doing adopted by nine Brazilian journalists, who were chosen because they submit themselves to two interrelated criteria: 1) being well recognized in the journalistic setting and/or by the publishing market as professionals who stand out for their expertise in such genre; and 2) having produced texts – presenting the mentioned characteristics – for newspapers and/or magazines that were subsequently compiled into a book. The methodology employed is narrowly related to the theoretical “newsmaking” perspective, using the appropriate technique for an observation that considers different moments of history (from the 1950s up to today): the interview in its semi structured format. The group of journalists interviewed is formed by Audálio Dantas, Carlos Wagner, Consuelo Dieguez, Daniela Pinheiro, Eliane Brum, João Moreira Salles, José Hamilton Ribeiro, Ricardo Kotscho and Zuenir Ventura. As a result, we defend that the genre presented here as the subject of research is cultivated by a select group of professionals, capable of casting sensitive eyes over reality, extracting details and plots from it that will impact on the readers’ feelings, amusing them while offering esthetic gratification, in contrast to some assumed alienation. Such production is dependent on creativity, curiosity, and on talent to write pleasant texts, as well as on highly subjective checking and writing methods, which turn out to be quite a settled matter in the way those professionals act. Such capacity is what enables them to gain space, amid disputes with editors and editorial directors, in order to prepare texts which will highlight their authorship. At last, the function of amusing, assigned to the genre, is confirmed by the professionals, though implicitly / Há, dentre os gêneros jornalísticos, especialmente os praticados na imprensa brasileira, um agrupamento a que José Marques de Melo atribui o nome de “jornalismo diversional”. Diferenciado por sua finalidade afeita à diversão e por abranger matérias reveladoras de histórias interessantes, a estrutura de seus formatos assimila elementos da literatura e da antropologia. Mas que motivações levam repórteres a desenvolver tal gênero e em quais circunstâncias? Quais métodos são adotados para sua feitura? Que forças agem aí? O estudo apresentado nesta tese buscou compreender como se dá esse processo, observando e comparando os modos de fazer adotados por nove jornalistas brasileiros, escolhidos por se submeterem a dois critérios inter-relacionados: 1) serem reconhecidos pelo meio jornalístico e/ou pelo mercado editorial como figuras que se destacam nesse exercício; e 2) terem produzido textos – com as características mencionadas – para jornais e/ou revistas e que, posteriormente, foram compilados em livro. A metodologia empregada tem vínculo estreito com a perspectiva teórica do newsmaking, valendo-se da técnica apropriada para uma observação que considera diferentes momentos da história (década de 1950 para cá): a entrevista, no seu tipo semiestruturado. O quadro de jornalistas entrevistados é formado por Audálio Dantas, Carlos Wagner, Consuelo Dieguez, Daniela Pinheiro, Eliane Brum, João Moreira Salles, José Hamilton Ribeiro, Ricardo Kotscho e Zuenir Ventura. Como resultado, defendemos que o gênero aqui posto como tema de pesquisa é cultivado por um seleto grupo de profissionais, capazes de direcionar olhares sensíveis sobre a realidade, para dela extrair detalhes e enredos que toquem nos sentimentos dos leitores, divertindo-os, ao propiciar gratificação estética, em contraponto à alienação que se costuma presumir. Trata-se de produção dependente de criatividade e curiosidade, de talento para redigir textos agradáveis e de métodos de apuração e de escrita altamente subjetivos, mas que aparecem como questão bem resolvida no agir profissional desses sujeitos. Essa capacidade também é que os possibilita conquistar espaço, em meio a embates com editores e diretores de redação, para elaborar matérias em que a autoria se sobressai. Por fim, a função de divertir, atribuída ao gênero, é confirmada pelos profissionais, ainda que de modo implícito

Submitted by Irene Nascimento (irene.kessia@ufpe.br) on 2016-07-15T18:14:25Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) A MPB EM MUDANÇA cartografando a controvérsia da nova MPB.pdf: 1737109 bytes, checksum: 28b87cc738f0ac178a5272573ee6cc69 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-15T18:14:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) A MPB EM MUDANÇA cartografando a controvérsia da nova MPB.pdf: 1737109 bytes, checksum: 28b87cc738f0ac178a5272573ee6cc69 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-25 / FACEPE / A Nova MPB surgiu como termo controverso na crítica musical brasileira no início do século XXI para se referir a atores que se apresentaram no contexto de reconfiguração da indústria da música, desencadeado pelas plataformas digitais e o download de músicas pela internet, levantando questionamentos sobre a Música Popular Brasileira (MPB). O objetivo deste estudo foi cartografar a controvérsia da Nova MPB descrevendo e analisando sua rede sociotécnica para indicar as rearticulações que a controvérsia da Nova MPB negocia com a MPB. Trata-se de um estudo teórico e metodológico sobre a MPB, segundo os pressupostos teóricos e os conceitos da Teoria do Ator Rede (TAR), suas articulações possíveis com os estudos de comunicação e música, especificamente com os gêneros musicais, pensados a partir da TAR como constituídos de controvérsias, sendo a Nova MPB uma controvérsia contemporânea da MPB. Seguindo essa perspectiva, foi aplicada a Cartografia das Controvérsias (CC) como metodologia para rastrear e mapear a Nova MPB, identificando os seus atores e analisando suas ações, declarações e opiniões disponibilizadas nas redes digitais online, descrevendo seu surgimento e a abertura de caixas pretas sobre a MPB no que diz respeito ao critério de rotulação de artistas, busca por aprovação de nomes consagrados, o popular, autonomia comercial e artística, a qualidade musical, a aceitação e negação de rótulos e a questão do novo na MPB. A partir da descrição da controvérsia, foi elaborado um relato crítico sobre a Nova MPB, descrevendo e analisando suas possíveis estabilizações enquanto rede sociotécnica, dando o destaque necessário aos principais atores não-humanos da Nova MPB e as mudanças na MPB com a incorporação da mediação técnica da internet no modo de operação independente na Nova MPB e de produções artísticas que trazem entre suas possibilidades estéticas atravessamentos do indie rock e da música pop, além da noção de canção expandida. Por fim, a TAR indicou os rumos possíveis de pesquisa para os estudos da MPB na contemporaneidade e como as controvérsias são as principais mobilizadoras nos processos de renovação e transformação de gêneros musicais. / The New MPB emerged as a controversial term in Brazilian music critic in the early twenty-first century to refer to actors who performed in the context of the music industry reconfiguration, triggered by digital platforms and downloading music on the internet, raising questions about the Brazilian Popular Music (MPB). The objective of this study was to map the controversy of New MPB describing and analyzing its socio-technical network to indicate the rearticulations that New MPB controversy negotiates with the MPB. This is a theoretical and methodological study of the MPB, according to the theoretical assumptions and concepts of Actor-Network Theory (ANT), their possible links with the communication and music studies, specifically with musical genres, thought from the ANT as consisting of disputes, the New MPB is a contemporary controversy of MPB. Following this perspective, it was applied the Cartography of Controversies (CC) as a methodology to track and map the New MPB, identifying their actors and analyzing their actions, statements and opinions provided in the online digital networks, describing their appearance and the opening of black boxes on MPB about the labeling criteria for artists, search for approval in established names, the popular, commercial and artistic autonomy, the musical quality, acceptance and denial of labels and the issue of new in the MPB. From the description of the controversy, a critical account of the New MPB was prepared, describing and analyzing its possible stabilization as socio-technical network, giving the necessary prominence to the main non-human actors of the New MPB and the changes in MPB with the incorporation of internet technical mediation in the independent mode of operation in the New MPB and artistic productions that bring between their aesthetic possibilities the penetrations of indie rock and pop music, beyond the notion of expanded song. Finally, the ANT indicated the possible direction for researches in the MPB studies nowadays and how controversies are the main mobilizing the processes of renewal and transformation of musical genres

Cette thèse propose une traversée de l’œuvre protéiforme de Robert Pinget, depuis ses premiers poèmes jusqu’aux carnets, en passant par le roman, le théâtre ou les beaux livres. En croisant histoire littéraire, sociopoétique et pragmatique des genres, ce travail montre que la poésie représente un horizon esthétique pour le Nouveau Romancier, autrement dit un point de fuite à ses multiples expérimentations génériques. Les tensions entre son ethos poétique et ses livres parus à Minuit invitent à une lecture sensible au mouvement continu et inquiet de l’écriture vers une poésie résistant à toute taxinomie.Nous commençons par retracer la trajectoire de Pinget, abandonnant le poème et la peinture pour construire une carrière professionnelle de Nouveau Romancier publié aux Éditions de Minuit. Pourtant, au cœur même des romans les plus emblématiques de son œuvre, se perçoit la présence continue et inquiète d’un ethos de poète. Nous analysons ensuite l’expérimentation d’autres modes d’expression : beaux livres, pièces scéniques ou radiophoniques et carnets. L’exil du poète hors du territoire romanesque se rejoue lorsque le Nouveau Romancier explore ces contrées génériques pour retrouver le non-savoir et la fraîcheur du néophyte. Finalement, la poésie représente une origine et un avenir de l’œuvre tout entière. Nous interrogeons alors trois spécificités des horizons poétiques de l’écriture et de la lecture : la recomposition d’un univers sensoriel qui donne à voir et à entendre le monde, la constitution d’un espace-temps propre à l’écrivain d’où émerge une parole singulière et adressée, l’inscription du sujet selon les modalités modernes du lyrisme critique. / This thesis takes the reader through Robert Pinget’s protean work, from early poems to notebooks including novels, theatre and art books. This work will examine literary history, sociopoetics and genre pragmatics in order to show that poetry represents an aesthetic horizon for the New Novelist, in other words a vanishing point for his manifold experiments in genre. The tension between his poetic ethos and his books published by Minuit invites the reader to pay attention to the continuous and disquieting movement in writing striving towards a poetry that refuses taxonomy.This study starts by going over Pinget’s path from his giving up poetry and painting to build a professional career as a New Novelist at Minuit Publishing House. Yet, at the very heart of his most iconic novels, the unremitting and anxious presence of a poet’s ethos can be perceived. Then this work discusses other modes of expression – art books, plays for the stage or the radio and notebooks. The New Novelist experiments the poet’s exile once again when out of fiction territory he explores those genre lands to regain the absence of knowledge and the freshness of the neophyte. Ultimately, poetry is both an origin and a future for the entire work. Then this study examines three specificities of writing and reading poetic perspectives – the recomposing of a sensory universe that makes the reader see and hear the world, the constitution of a specific space-time for the writer from which a powerfully original discourse emerges, the inscription of the subject in accordance with the modern methods of critical lyricism.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-28T18:23:25Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 LAEL - Rosemary Neves de Sales Dias.pdf: 1689212 bytes, checksum: 013cde1f03ac6f55ed8a6823448d9cd6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-10-17 / The objective of this work is to examine the folders of two hotels that belong to the Hotel chain Accor: the Formule 1 Hotel and the Sofitel Sao Paulo Hotel an economic and a luxury hotel located in the city of Sao Paulo , in order to verify through the evaluative dimensions in terms of Lemke (1998), the differences of lexicogrammatical choices that accomplish the different languages used by the hotels folders considering the market segment. Having the purpose of examining the evaluative dimensions used by both hotels , the methodology offered by the systemic functional linguistic developed by Halliday (1994; 2004) was chosen, as well as the proposed the Genre and Register Theory proposed by Eggins & Martin (1997). Lemke states that the lexicogrammatical resources enables the expression not only of the ideational meaning as well as the speaker s attitude in relation to his propositions and proposes. Anything we say about the world will carry our point of view about it: if we believe it, it will be usual, expected, important, probable, surprisingly, serious or comprehensible, and these beliefs are transformed into the seven dimensions proposed by him, of this evaluative orientation in relation to the text semantics. At the end of this analysis, the data shows that the evaluative dimensions Importance, Desirability, Warrantability, Expectedness, and not Usuality are present in both folders, while the evaluative dimensions Normativity and not Expectedness are the differences between them / O objetivo desta dissertação é examinar os folders de dois hotéis da Rede hoteleira Accor: o Hotel Formule 1 e o Hotel Sofitel, um econômico e outro de luxo, respectivamente, localizados na cidade de São Paulo, para verificar, através das dimensões avaliativas em termos de Lemke (1998), as diferenças de escolhas léxico-gramaticais que realizam as diferentes linguagens utilizadas pelos hotéis, considerando os segmentos de mercado a que se destinam. Com a finalidade de examinar as dimensões avaliativas praticadas pelos dois hotéis da rede Accor, optou-se pela metodologia oferecida pela lingüística sistêmicofuncional, desenvolvida por Halliday (1994; 2004), e em especial a proposta da Teoria dos Gêneros e Registros (TGR), de Eggins & Martin (1997). Lemke afirma que os recursos léxico-gramaticais permitem expressar não só o conteúdo ideacional, mas também a atitude do falante tanto em relação ao interlocutor, quanto em relação de suas proposições e propostas. Qualquer coisa que digamos sobre o mundo incluirá também o nosso ponto de vista sobre a coisa declarada: se acreditamos nela, se ela é provável, desejável, importante, permitida, surpreendente, séria ou compreensível, e que se traduzem nas sete dimensões por ele propostas, da orientação avaliativa em relação à semântica do texto. A análise dos dados demonstraram que as dimensões avaliativas: Importante, Desejável, Garantido, Surpreendente e não-Esperável aparecem em ambos os folders, enquanto que as diferenças entre eles se materializaram nas dimensões: Necessário e não-Esperável

The thesis is focused on the subject of genres in the context of new media, specializing on the biggest Internet online video sharing platform, YouTube. Considering the interactivity of YouTube as a kind of social media site and making contact between the creator and his audience, the genre composition of YouTube channels directly reflects the preferences of the specific audience. The main objective of this thesis is to make an analysis of genres on a sample of five selected professional Czech YouTube channels. The sample is based on current order of channels according to the number of subscribers (namely ViralBrothers, MenT, GEJMR, Jirka Král and Hoggy). After the introduction of how professional YouTube channels operate follows the theoretical part of the thesis defining the basic ideas, which are important to set the methodological framework of the analysis. The analytical part consists of presenting the results of the genre analysis, categorizing genres into a system and defining genres based on their characteristics.

Der Beitrag befasst sich mit der allgemeinen Diskussion zur „neuen Autobiographie“ sowohl historisch als auch theoretisch. Dabei wir Lejeunes Konzept des „autobiographischen Paktes“ einer grundlegenden Kritik unterzogen. Im Anschluss an Robbe-Grillets Le miroir qui revient, Doubrovskys Livre brisé, an Lacan, Derrida, Deleuze, Ricardou, Barthes, an die poststrukturale Theoriebildung und an die neue Geschichtsschreibung wird Lejeunes Theorie durch ein neues Modell ersetzt, in dem die ‚neue Autobiographie’ als eine ‚aventure d’un récit’, als ‘glissement’, ‘série- aléatoire’, als Wider-Wiederserschreiben‘, als einen Prozess eines Werdens von Biographemen, erfasst wird, deren ‚Wirklichkeit’/‚Wahrheit’ sich in der absoluten Augenblicklichkeit der Niederschrift bzw. des Schreibaktes vollzieht. / The article deals with the general discussion on the „new autobiography“ both historically and theoretically. Lejeune’s concept of the „autobiographical pact“ is subjected to a fundamental critique. Following Robbe-Grillet’s Le miroir qui revient, Doubrovsky’s Livre brisé, Lacan, Derrida, Deleuze, Ricardou, Barthes, the poststructural theory and the new historiography, Lejeune’s theory is replaced by a new model, in which the ‘new autobiography’ is grasped as an ‘aventure d’un récit’, as a ‘glissement’, ‘série- aléatoire’, as ‘re-and-re-writing’ as a process of a becoming of biographical themes whose ‘reality’/’truth’ takes place in the absolute instantaneousness of the act of writing. / L’article aborde la discussion générale sur la „nouvelle autobiographie“, tant du point de vue historique que théorique. Le concept de „pacte autobiographique“ de Lejeune y est soumis à une critique fondamentale. Dans le sillage de Miroir qui revient de Robbe-Grillet, de Livre brisé de Doubrovsky, de Lacan, Derrida, Deleuze, Ricardou, Barthes, de la théorie poststructurale et de la nouvelle historiographie, la théorie de Lejeune est remplacée par un nouveau modèle, dans lequel la ‘nouvelle autobiographie’ est saisie comme une ‘aventure du récit’, comme un ‘glissement’, comme une ‘série aléatoire’, comme ‘ré- and ré-écriture’ comme un processus en devenir de biographèmes dont la ‘réalité’/’vérité’ se produit dans l’instantanéité absolue de l’écriture ou de l’acte d’écriture.