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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
121

The assessment of instructional leadership as an aspect to improve learner achievement.

Mthombeni, Phumzile Priscillia 14 October 2008 (has links)
M.Ed. / The school effectiveness studies that began appearing in the 1970's have suggested that leadership in schools with improving learner achievement differed from leadership in schools with declining learner achievement. The difference was mainly due to the fact that principals of schools that were improving were seen to be instructional leaders who are focused on the implementation of effective instructional programmes (Sybouts and Wendel, 1994: 19). The research by Hallinger and Heck that was conducted in 1996, supports the above argument. In their research they assessed forty studies of the principals' instructional role. Their report illuminated that three quarters of their studies conceptualised the role of the principal in effective schools as the instructional leader. When emphasizing the relationship between instructional leadership and learner achievement, Hopkins (2001:16) mentions that the domain of instructional leadership is the focus on student learning and achievement. Gary (1993:37) also supports the suggestion that there is a relationship between the leadership of the school and learner achievement. He contends that learning should be placed at the heart of school leadership. In order for principals to achieve excellence in learner achievement it is essential to exercise effective instructional leadership which is the path to good learning and teaching (National Department of Education, 2001:1). The above concepts of instructional leadership suggest that principals are shouldered with the responsibility of propelling the teaching and learning activities in the right direction. Nanus (1996:5) succinctly states that the principal should constantly improve every aspect of management and governance and he/ she should always strive for excellence. / Prof. B.R Grobler
122

Leading collaborative professional enquiry : implications for teachers, chartered teachers and their managers

Fox, Alison January 2009 (has links)
This research explores the implications of the practice of collaborative professional enquiry on professional re-formation and development. A series of case studies focuses on four aspiring Chartered Teachers as they lead collaborative enquiries in two schools. The case studies take account of the experiences of the teachers in the collaborative groups, as well as the managers in both schools. Using a Foucauldian theoretical framework, relations of power between all participants are explored. This reveals that active positioning is in operation. The Chartered Teachers are positioned in an ‘in-between’ space: neither teacher nor manager, and this appears to have allowed them to construct and negotiate new possibilities, contributing to their developing professional identities. While this challenged the established hierarchies in schools, the teachers reported that undertaking collaborative professional enquiry under the leadership of the Chartered Teachers, benefitted themselves and their pupils, appearing to offer opportunities to demonstrate an active professionalism which was in contrast to the expectations of their managers. The findings raise several issues for consideration by the profession. These include a recommendation that collaborative professional enquiry is encouraged as a core pedagogical resource. The research also highlights the need for policy makers to take account of the way power is exercised in and on schools when developing new policies and evaluating the success of current ones. It is argued that genuine and open dialogue is necessary and it is recommended that the national CPD framework should reconsider the current practice of supporting distinctive pathways within the profession.
123

Appraisal as an instrument to facilitate the development and school improvement in Daveyton schools.

Mkasi, Jones Freddy 14 October 2008 (has links)
M.Ed. / Appraisal seems to be a relevant instrument to facilitate the professional growth of educators and school improvement. However, if the process of appraisal is to be part of the development of educators and of schools, it needs to be part of the pattern of school life and linked to the school’s developmental activities. It needs to be context-based within the legal framework provided by the Department of Education (DoE). Appraisal should be a natural progression from the staff development and school development planning. Staff and professional strategies should enable schools and educators to gain skills and understanding, necessary to participate in appraisal. Appraisal should be set in the context of the objectives of the schools which will generally be expressed in a school development plan. The school’s objectives in a particular year, should be linked with appraisal, so that for example, professional development targets arising from appraisal, may be related to agreed targets and tasks in the development plan. This will help to speed up the process of facilitation of the professional growth of educators. A school which is self-developing and self-evaluating, is likely to be one in which all educators exchange ideas, share concerns, contribute to discussion, take part in the process of decision-making and have individual areas of strength and weaknesses identified and supported (Jones, 1993:10). In basic terms, the facilitation of appraisal will assist with the setting of whole school targets and identification of professional needs. / Dr. P.J. du Plessis
124

Professores no Museu de Arte Murilo Mendes: leituras e significados no espaço museal

Mauler, Danielle Berzoini 07 November 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Renata Lopes (renatasil82@gmail.com) on 2015-12-10T10:57:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 danielleberzoinimauler.pdf: 1145745 bytes, checksum: 20c97df1e842116636b54cd0178e704a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Adriana Oliveira (adriana.oliveira@ufjf.edu.br) on 2015-12-10T14:06:02Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 danielleberzoinimauler.pdf: 1145745 bytes, checksum: 20c97df1e842116636b54cd0178e704a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-12-10T14:06:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 danielleberzoinimauler.pdf: 1145745 bytes, checksum: 20c97df1e842116636b54cd0178e704a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-11-07 / FAPEMIG - Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais / As discussões feitas hoje acerca de museus são muito consistentes no que se refere à dimensão educativa dessas instituições. Baseiam-se, sobretudo, no fato de que, para cumprir a função social de educar, devem apresentar-se na condição de formuladores de argumentos críticos que levem seus visitantes a reflexões, dúvidas, questionamentos, conflitos, confrontos. Para atingir esse objetivo é necessário que se constituam como espaços democráticos, permeáveis, dispostos a manter relações dialógicas com seus visitantes e com a comunidade em que se inserem. Buscar compreender o processo de compartilhamentos e trocas que os professores estabelecem com o museu na construção de percepções e entendimentos do espaço museal e de seus acervos representa, portanto, tentar entender o próprio museu como espaço educativo a partir da ótica do sujeito que se educa. Diante desse contexto, procurei conhecer as leituras que os docentes fazem do espaço museal – mais especificamente do Museu de Arte Murilo Mendes – UFJF – e das significações e ressignificações que produzem em visita a exposição de objetos do acervo dessa instituição. A metodologia empregada é a que se descreve como de abordagem qualitativa, sendo usados como instrumentos para a investigação a observação participante, o diário de campo, as entrevistas semiestruturadas e a interpretação dos dados obtidos. O respaldo teórico para a pesquisa realizada foi encontrado principalmente nas obras de autores que se dedicam ao campo da educação em museus, como Mário Chagas, Francisco Régis Lopes Ramos, Júnia Sales Pereira, Silvia Alderoqui e Constanza Pedersoli e Ignacio Díaz Balerdi. Ao concluir a investigação, verifiquei que as leituras que os professores fazem do espaço museal estão sempre relacionadas às suas histórias de vida, à prática pedagógica, mas também que as significações que ali produzem podem modificar-se e alargar-se na medida em que se sentem convidados a visitar esse espaço e se sentem à vontade para frui-lo. / The discussions in nowadays about museums are very consistent in relation to the educational dimension in those institutes. Based on, mainly, the fact that, to fulfil it’s social role of education, must be on condition of formulators of critical arguments that take your visitors to reflections, doubts, questions, conflicts, confrontation. In order to achieve this goal is necessary that are former democratic areas, permeable, to stand for dialectic relationship with your visitors and community. To understand the process of sharing or exchanging the professor establishes with museum in a construction of perceptions and understanding of museum space and of their collections represent. Therefore, try to undertand the own museum like a educational area, in a perspective of liable who educates. In light of this context, I looked know the readings that teachers doing of museum space – specifically Murilo Mendes Museus of Art – UFJF – and meanings and redimensioning that produce to visits on exhibition of archives’s objects in this founding. The methodology employed is describe like of quality approach, being used as tools of research the participant observation, the field diary, the interviews semi-structured and the interpretation of the data collected. The theoretical knowledge for the research conducted was found, mainly, in that work of such writers who devoted to the field of education in museums, like Mário Chagas, Francisco Régis Lopes Ramos, Júnia Sales Pereira, Silvia Alderoqui e Constanza Pedersoli e Ignacio Díaz Balerdi. To conclude this investigation, I have seen that the readings who the teachers do of museum area will be linked a part of their life story, the pedagogical practice, but also that the significations produced will be modify and extending as those they feel invited to visit the area and feel comfortable for enjoy.
125

O Ensino de Geografia no Curso de Pedagogia / The teaching of geography in the course of pedagogy

Fernandes, Antonio Carlos 12 June 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-26T18:49:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Antonio Carlos.pdf: 571810 bytes, checksum: c3d8d4d0b9c58f3ee59b7f9208067361 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-12 / The training and performance of the teacher in the initial series of basic education has been widely reviewed and discussed, especially with regard to deferents areas of knowledge. Accordingly, the objective of the survey was to analyze and understand how this process has been developed training in the discipline of geography, in the course of teaching. The research, a qualitative approach, set up as a case study - a way of teaching a private institution of learning - in which he sought perform analysis document (the plan of education), semi-structured interviews (teacher and students) and observations of the educational process. Once in possession of material, an analysis was made of them, setting up categories that emerged from the material. The results showed that the teaching of discipline, which this institution was termed Methodology for Teaching of Geography, is still based on a traditional education. With insufficient hours, the students remain far away from theoretical discussions and proposals of the latest teaching of geography. The discussion, criticism, the methodological point of view, are little used, or rather poorly developed. Furthermore, we noticed that there was a significant learning about the concepts of geographic science, geography still very focused on Traditional, without a relationship between theory and practice and without being guided in critical, in active relationship with the social events and reflection. / A formação e atuação do professor, nas séries iniciais do ensino fundamental tem sido amplamente analisada e discutida, principalmente no que diz respeito às diferentes áreas do conhecimento. Nesse sentido, o objetivo da pesquisa consistiu em analisar e compreender como vem sendo desenvolvido esse processo de formação para a disciplina de Geografia, no curso de Pedagogia. A pesquisa, numa abordagem qualitativa, configurou-se como um estudo de caso um curso de Pedagogia de uma instituição privada de ensino em que se buscou realizar análise documental (o plano de ensino), entrevistas semi-estruturadas (professor e alunos) e observações do processo pedagógico. De posse do material, procedeu-se à análise dos mesmos, definindo-se categorias que emergiram do próprio material. Os resultados revelaram que o ensino da disciplina, que nesta instituição recebe o nome de Metodologia do Ensino de Geografia, ainda é baseada em um ensino tradicional. Com horas insuficientes, as alunas permanecem distanciadas das discussões teóricas e das propostas mais recentes do ensino de Geografia. A reflexão, a crítica, do ponto de vista metodológico, são pouco exploradas, ou melhor, pouco desenvolvidas. Além disto, percebemos que não houve uma aprendizagem significativa sobre os conceitos da ciência geográfica, ainda muito centrada na Geografia Tradicional, sem uma relação entre teoria e prática e sem estar pautada na crítica, na relação ativa com os acontecimentos sociais e na reflexão.
126

O Ensino de Geografia no Curso de Pedagogia / The teaching of geography in the course of pedagogy

Fernandes, Antonio Carlos 12 June 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-18T17:54:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao Antonio Carlos.pdf: 571810 bytes, checksum: c3d8d4d0b9c58f3ee59b7f9208067361 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-06-12 / The training and performance of the teacher in the initial series of basic education has been widely reviewed and discussed, especially with regard to deferents areas of knowledge. Accordingly, the objective of the survey was to analyze and understand how this process has been developed training in the discipline of geography, in the course of teaching. The research, a qualitative approach, set up as a case study - a way of teaching a private institution of learning - in which he sought perform analysis document (the plan of education), semi-structured interviews (teacher and students) and observations of the educational process. Once in possession of material, an analysis was made of them, setting up categories that emerged from the material. The results showed that the teaching of discipline, which this institution was termed Methodology for Teaching of Geography, is still based on a traditional education. With insufficient hours, the students remain far away from theoretical discussions and proposals of the latest teaching of geography. The discussion, criticism, the methodological point of view, are little used, or rather poorly developed. Furthermore, we noticed that there was a significant learning about the concepts of geographic science, geography still very focused on Traditional, without a relationship between theory and practice and without being guided in critical, in active relationship with the social events and reflection. / A formação e atuação do professor, nas séries iniciais do ensino fundamental tem sido amplamente analisada e discutida, principalmente no que diz respeito às diferentes áreas do conhecimento. Nesse sentido, o objetivo da pesquisa consistiu em analisar e compreender como vem sendo desenvolvido esse processo de formação para a disciplina de Geografia, no curso de Pedagogia. A pesquisa, numa abordagem qualitativa, configurou-se como um estudo de caso um curso de Pedagogia de uma instituição privada de ensino em que se buscou realizar análise documental (o plano de ensino), entrevistas semi-estruturadas (professor e alunos) e observações do processo pedagógico. De posse do material, procedeu-se à análise dos mesmos, definindo-se categorias que emergiram do próprio material. Os resultados revelaram que o ensino da disciplina, que nesta instituição recebe o nome de Metodologia do Ensino de Geografia, ainda é baseada em um ensino tradicional. Com horas insuficientes, as alunas permanecem distanciadas das discussões teóricas e das propostas mais recentes do ensino de Geografia. A reflexão, a crítica, do ponto de vista metodológico, são pouco exploradas, ou melhor, pouco desenvolvidas. Além disto, percebemos que não houve uma aprendizagem significativa sobre os conceitos da ciência geográfica, ainda muito centrada na Geografia Tradicional, sem uma relação entre teoria e prática e sem estar pautada na crítica, na relação ativa com os acontecimentos sociais e na reflexão.
127

HISTÓRIAS EM QUADRINHOS NA FORMAÇÃO INICIAL DE PROFESSORES DE FÍSICA: DA CURIOSIDADE À ELABORAÇÃO DE SENTIDOS / Comics in the Initial training of Physics Teachers: From Curiosity to Senses

Vieira, Edimara Fernandes 12 April 2018 (has links)
Nesse estudo, objetivamos investigar a seguinte questão: Quais são os sentidos que os aprendentes da docência em física tecem para as histórias em quadrinhos direcionadas ao ensino em disciplinas de Metodologia de Ensino de Física? Como contexto, estabelecemos as disciplinas de Metodologia do Ensino de Física (MEF) do curso de licenciatura em física da Universidade de São Paulo (USP). A perspectiva metodológica adotada foi o modelo materialista de Vigotski. Para tal perspectiva, optamos por desenvolver estudos de casos circunstanciados pela observação participante. Em meio ao modelo materialista, adotamos como unidade de análise a natureza da curiosidade para as histórias em quadrinhos no ensino de física. Deste modo, analisamos a trajetória formativa de dois aprendentes da docência em sua historicidade e as interações estabelecidas por estes com as atividades formativas que pautaram a apreensão das histórias em quadrinhos como elemento de ensino. A pesquisa contou com a gravação em áudio e vídeo das aulas de MEF1, dos encontros de supervisão e das entrevistas semiestruturadas; de igual modo, contou com a análise de portfólios e planos de ensino produzidos pelos aprendentes para as disciplinas. O arcabouço analítico foi estruturado a partir de elementos da teoria histórico-cultural de Vigotski e constructos da perspectiva freireana. A construção dos dados se deu a partir da constituição de quatro movimentos de curiosidades, os quais foram tecidos a partir das ações que levaram os aprendentes a se engajar com as histórias em quadrinhos e, de igual modo, abarcaram em si as atividades formativas que os mesmos organizaram para apreender este elemento. Por conseguinte, enfatizamos as curiosidades dos aprendentes, os sentidos atribuídos às histórias em quadrinhos, assim como as situações e os modos como as curiosidades se complexificaram e os sentidos se estruturaram. Os resultados apontaram como estruturas significativas para a atribuição de sentidos os modos singulares como os aprendentes internalizaram este elemento; as discussões promovidas pelos coletivos de aprendizagens sobre as histórias em quadrinhos; as perspectivas formativas adotadas nas aulas de MEF1; a pluralidade de atividades que compuseram as disciplinas de MEF e as temáticas problematizadas no estágio supervisionado. Ademais, devemos ressaltar que a dinâmica de atribuição de sentidos para as histórias em quadrinhos no ensino teve sua gênese na disciplina de MEF1, mas não se esgotou nela. Logo, o panorama articulado nos permitiu destacar alguns dos sentidos tecidos pelos aprendentes para as histórias em quadrinhos, dentre os quais está a sua interpretação enquanto linguagem mediadora para engajar estudantes em discussões científicas; meio para dar centralidade às ações dos estudantes; estratégia de ruptura com a rotina escolar; recurso cultural condicionado ao contexto histórico-cultural; a ação crítica e criativa dos docentes e a arte de contestação e reflexão. / In this study, we aim to investigate which senses teaching learners assign to comics in education. As a context, we established the disciplines of Physics Teaching Methodology (MEF) of the degree course in Physics at the University of São Paulo (USP). The methodological perspective adopted was Vygotsky\'s materialist model. For this perspective, we chose to develop case studies conditioned by participant observation. For this, we embrace as a unit of analysis the nature of curiosity for comics in teaching of Physics. Thus, we analyze the formative trajectory of two learners of teaching in their historicity and interactions established through formative activities that guided the apprehension of comics as factor of teaching. The research included audio and video recording of classes, supervision meetings and semi-structured interviews, as well as the analysis of portfolios and teaching plans produced by students containing comics. The analytical framework structured from elements of Vygotsky\'s historical-cultural theory and from constructs from Paulo Freire\'s perspective. The construction of the data based on constitution of four curiosity movements, woven from actions that led the learners to engage with comics. In the same way, they embraced the formative activities and organized them for the apprehension of study element. Therefore, we emphasize the curiosities of the learners, the senses attributed to the comics, as well as the situations and the ways in which curiosities have become more complex and the senses structured. As significant structures for the attribution of senses, the results point: the singular modes as learners internalized this element, the discussions promoted by the collectives of learning about comics, the formative perspectives adopted in the MEF1 classes, the plurality of activities that composed the MEF disciplines and the approached topics in the supervised internship. Moreover, we must emphasize that the dynamics of attribution senses to comics in teaching had its genesis in discipline of MEF1, but it did not run out in itself. Therefore, the articulated viewpoint allowed us to highlight some of the senses woven by the learners for comics, among which is their interpretation: as mediator language to engage students in scientific discussions, path to grant centrality to student actions. As well as, disruption strategy with school routine, cultural resource conditioned to historical-cultural context, and critical and creative action of teachers and art of contestation and reflection.
128

A formação de professoras-estudantes da Pedagogia/PARFOR e o ensino de música / The training of teachers-students of Pedagogy/Parfor and music education

Salgado, Thais Moura de Oliveira 25 November 2013 (has links)
Submitted by Rosina Valeria Lanzellotti Mattiussi Teixeira (rosina.teixeira@unisantos.br) on 2015-04-24T19:31:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Thais Moura de Oliveira Salgado.pdf: 1434113 bytes, checksum: c5849c68b8089f00fcedba1ea228d688 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-24T19:31:20Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Thais Moura de Oliveira Salgado.pdf: 1434113 bytes, checksum: c5849c68b8089f00fcedba1ea228d688 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-11-25 / This paper intends to discuss perceptions/social representations of the teachers-students of Pedagogy/Parfor about teaching music. Starts from the premise that the knowledge acquired in the area of training and performance of these subjects can make the process of teaching and learning significant. Regarding, in this case, the teaching of music, which, from the Law 11.769/08 (BRAZIL, 2008), became mandatory content in the curriculum. The research is based on Moscovici (1978), insofar as his theory of social representations (TRS) contributes to the analysis of the collected data, namely, to support the perceptions /social representations of these subjects about teaching music. Also, authors like Brito (2003), Bastian (2010), among others, gave support to the questions surrounding the teaching of music. And authors like Nóvoa (1992), Abdalla (2006, 2008, 2009) and Tardif (2012) contribute to support the analysis of data relevant to teacher training. Regarding methodological procedures, the research was done in three stages. The first was a questionnaire to 43 research subjects with closed questions, open and evocation next to the greater integrated project to the International Social Representations - CIERS-Ed/FCC; noting, however, that this study only data were considered profile of these subjects. Second, we conducted a Focal Group with eight (8) teachers-students, and, in the third phase, semi-structured interviews were conducted with four (4) participants of the previous phases, going deep into the theme in question. We pointed the analysis¿s dimensions: historical-normative, as it took into account the teaching of music in the context of the history of Brazilian education and the implementation of Parfor;-professional- training in the pedagogical training in music and teaching music of the teachers-students reveal their perceptions / social representations about teaching music. The results point to difficulties in the training of these teachers-students in Pedagogy/Parfor related to the teaching music, and, consequently, to the difficulties of being developed more elaborate musical activities in their workplaces. The music is introduced into the work environment of teachers-students through musical activities incorporated in the playtime. The ludic contributes, according to these research subjects, for the children¿s musical development. / Este trabalho pretende refletir sobre as percepções e/ou representações sociais das professoras-estudantes da Pedagogia/Parfor sobre o ensino de Música. Parte-se do pressuposto de que o conhecimento que se adquire no campo da formação e da atuação destes sujeitos, pode tornar significativo o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. Trata-se, neste caso, do ensino de Música, que, a partir da Lei 11.769/08 (BRASIL, 2008), tornou-se conteúdo obrigatório no currículo. A pesquisa se fundamenta em Moscovici (1978), na medida em que sua teoria das representações sociais (TRS) contribui para a análise dos dados coletados, ou seja, para fundamentar as percepções/representações destes sujeitos sobre o ensino de Música. Também, autores como Brito (2003), Bastian (2010), entre outros, deram suporte às questões em torno do ensino de Música. E autores como Nóvoa (1992), Abdalla (2006; 2008; 2009) e Tardif (2012) contribuem para fundamentar a análise dos dados pertinentes à formação de professores. Em relação aos procedimentos metodológicos, a pesquisa se desenvolveu em três etapas. Na primeira foi aplicado um questionário para 43 sujeitos da pesquisa, com questões fechadas, abertas e de evocação junto ao projeto maior integrado ao Centro Internacional de Representações Sociais ¿ CIERS-Ed/FCC; observando-se, porém, que, nesta pesquisa, só foram considerados os dados de perfil destes sujeitos. Na segunda, foi realizado um Grupo Focal com oito (8) professoras-estudantes; e, na terceira fase, foram realizadas entrevistas semiestruturadas com quatro (4) participantes das fases anteriores, aprofundando-se a temática em questão. Apontamos as dimensões de análise: histórico-normativa, em que se levou em conta o ensino de Música no contexto de história da educação brasileira e a implementação do Parfor; formativo-profissional, em que a formação pedagógica em Música e a didática musical das professoras-estudantes nos revelam suas percepções/representações sociais sobre o ensino de Música. Os resultados apontam para as dificuldades na formação destas professoras-estudantes na Pedagogia/Parfor referentes ao ensino de Música, e, consequentemente, para as dificuldades de serem desenvolvidas atividades musicais mais elaboradas em seus ambientes de trabalho. A Música é introduzida no ambiente de trabalho das professoras¿estudantes por meio de atividades musicais incorporadas às brincadeiras. O lúdico, assim, contribui, segundo estes sujeitos de pesquisa, para o desenvolvimento musical das crianças.
129

Saberes docentes fundamentais para a promoção da aprendizagem do aluno surdo no ensino superior brasileiro / Fundamental knowledge teachers to promote learning of deaf students in Brazilian higher education

Chiacchio, Simon Skarabone Rodrigues 13 March 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T14:31:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Simon Skarabone Rodrigues Chiacchio.pdf: 1345438 bytes, checksum: 5d064f4db98bb24ff7eeba5cc11c1412 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-03-13 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This work has as objective to emphasize the fundamental knowledge in teachers training of Brazilian higher education that operate together with the deaf students in classrooms. Not infrequently, the teacher interacts with the student through the services of a translator interpreter, which, in most cases, is unaware of the area of knowledge that he or she will act.The formation of the teacher ahead the thematic and the challenge of ensuring the teaching and learning of deaf students likewise is today the paradigm of inclusive education. In this thesis are featured the fundamental knowledge to bring the teacher close to the pedagogical practice, in the pursuit of a great teaching and learning quality in education of deaf students. The methodological assumptions used in this research are led by qualitative approach. The technical procedures for the design of this study embody in bibliographic research, basedon the analysis of national and international documents on the subject, as well as were performed, for the survey of qualitative data, individual interviews with teachers who have deaf students in the classroom. Data collected through interviews brought areflective analysis in relation to the challenges and educational needs of deaf students. The exploratory research has enabled to ratify some of knowledge practiced in promoting the learning of deaf student, described in documents of the Ministry of Education, Secretary of Special Education, and to promote such practices as well as in the context of Brazilian higher education.The results presented in this thesis, at the first moment, may promote new dialogs in the pedagogical practice, considering the inclusive education for "everybody and everyone / Este trabalho tem como objetivo evidenciar os saberes fundamentais na formação do professor do ensino superior brasileiro que atua junto a alunos surdos em sala de aula. Não raro, o professor interage com o aluno por meio dos serviços do tradutor intérprete, o qual na maioria dos casos desconhece a área do conhecimento na qual vai atuar. A formação do professor frente à temática e o desafio de garantir o ensino e aprendizagem também do aluno surdo é hoje o paradigma da educação inclusiva. Apresentam-se na tese os saberes fundamentais para aproximar o professor da prática pedagógica, na busca do ensino e aprendizagem de qualidade na formação do aluno surdo. Os pressupostos metodológicos utilizados na pesquisa direcionam-se pela abordagem qualitativa. Os procedimentos técnicos para delineamento deste estudo embasam-se na pesquisa bibliográfica, apoiada na análise de documentos nacionais e internacionais sobre a temática, assim como foram realizadas, para levantamento de dados qualitativos, entrevistas individuais com os professores que possuem alunos surdos em sala de aula. Os dados coletados por meio das entrevistas trouxeram uma análise reflexiva sobre os desafios e necessidades educacionais do aluno surdo. A pesquisa exploratória possibilitou ratificar alguns dos saberes praticados na promoção da aprendizagem do aluno surdo, presentes em documentos do Ministério da Educação, da Secretaria de Educação Especial, e a fomentar tais práticas também no contexto do ensino superior brasileiro. Os resultados apresentados na tese, de forma inicial, poderão promover novos diálogos na prática pedagógica tendo-se em vista a educação inclusiva para todos e todas
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Cultura digital na formação inicial de pedagogos / Digital culture in the initial training of educators

Pontes, Evellyn Ládya Franco 24 February 2016 (has links)
Submitted by Marlene Aparecida de Souza Cardozo (mcardozo@pucsp.br) on 2016-11-03T11:32:15Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Evellyn Ládya Franco Pontes.pdf: 3115036 bytes, checksum: 645a0643b00c04c51ea113b2616bb35c (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-11-03T11:32:15Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Evellyn Ládya Franco Pontes.pdf: 3115036 bytes, checksum: 645a0643b00c04c51ea113b2616bb35c (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-24 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / This study aimed to identify the social and academic experiences in the digital culture of graduating students of the Faculty of Education, as well as recognizing its views on the creation of this culture on education. The context of this research is a private university in the city of Guarulhos, and it uses Pedagogy Degree students as subjects. It includes the analysis of quantitative and qualitative aspects to provide understanding of the phenomena with collected data from the literature review, in order to interpret the digital culture of meanings contained in theses and dissertations on technology in teacher education published in eleven renowned universities in studies of this field between 2009 and 2014; characterization Questionnaire of the researched subjects to meet the profile, the social and academic experiences of Pedagogy students and identify whether the uses of technology provide clues that they are embedded in digital culture; Questionnaire on the conceptions about the use of digital technologies in educational practice and curriculum; and a Collective nterview in order to obtain evidence of intent to use the DICT as professionals and deepen understanding of the digital culture conceptions. The results indicate that the meanings of digital culture overlap with the technology conceptions, education and its subjects, which sometimes even under a common understanding of the concept, has different nuances on the subject because the conceptions outweigh the concepts. It was found that the subjects are in a process of insertion in digital culture. They recognize the constitution of digital culture in their everyday lives, glimpse pedagogical potential in this context and intention to use the technologies. However, they do not seem to feel like subjects of an educational practice with contribution of DICT. Such situation indicates that the course does not provide opportunities for educators training in digital culture. Building the digital culture in the context of initial training in pedagogy leads us to think of the formation of competent professionals capable of mediating and encouraging the use of copyright and communication network resources, in order to form free subjects, who, in their freedom, responsibility and autonomy, can be citizens in favor of the formation of a democratic and equitable society / O presente estudo objetivou identificar as experiências sociais e acadêmicas na cultura digital de estudantes concluintes do curso de Pedagogia, bem como reconhecer suas concepções sobre a constituição dessa cultura na educação. A pesquisa situa-se em uma universidade particular da cidade de Guarulhos e são sujeitos os estudantes do curso de licenciatura em Pedagogia. Contempla a análise de aspectos quantitativos e qualitativos para a compreensão dos fenômenos, por meio de dados coletados a partir da Revisão de Literatura, a fim de interpretar os significados de cultura digital contidos em teses e dissertações sobre tecnologias na formação de professores, publicadas em onze universidades de referência nos estudos desta temática, no período de 2009 a 2014; Questionário de caracterização do sujeito da pesquisa, para conhecer o perfil, as experiências sociais e acadêmicas de estudantes de Pedagogia e identificar se os usos das tecnologias fornecem indícios de que estão inseridos na cultura digital; Questionário sobre as concepções quanto ao uso das tecnologias digitais na prática educativa e do currículo; e Entrevista coletiva, com a finalidade de obter indícios de intenções de utilizar as TDIC enquanto profissionais e aprofundar a compreensão sobre as concepções de cultura digital. Os resultados indicam que os significados de cultura digital imbricam- se com as concepções de tecnologia, educação e seus sujeitos, o que, mesmo sob uma perspectiva comum do conceito, apresenta diferentes nuances sobre a temática, pois as concepções se sobrelevam aos conceitos. Identificou-se que os sujeitos estão em processo de inserção na cultura digital. Reconhecem a constituição da cultura digital em sua vida cotidiana, entreveem potencial pedagógico nesse contexto e têm a intenção de utilizar as tecnologias. Contudo, mostram não se sentir como sujeitos de uma prática educativa com aporte das TDIC. Tal conjuntura indica que o curso não oportuniza a formação de pedagogos para a cultura digital. Construir a cultura digital no contexto da formação inicial em Pedagogia pressupõe a formação de profissionais competentes, capazes de mediar e incentivar o emprego dos recursos autorais e comunicacionais da rede, com a finalidade de propiciar sua emancipação, sua liberdade, responsabilidade e autonomia, para que possam se constituir cidadãos em favor da formação de uma sociedade democrática e equânime

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