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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

An?lise de necessidades de forma??o: uma pr?tica reveladora de objetivos da forma??o docente

Almeida, Maria Julia de Paiva 28 February 2014 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:38Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 MariaJPA_TESE.pdf: 20666761 bytes, checksum: 4b1f1d3fcfd6b7deb23b57798495afcd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-28 / Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte / In recent years, in Brazil, researches in the area of education have been focused on the study of the necessities of formation, by the practice of necessity analysis, to subside the continued teacher formation programs. This research on the necessity of the formation of literacy teachers in the initial years of primary education originated in our discussions in academia, regarding the issues of retention and evasion related to basic literacy teaching in Brazilian public schools. We defined as a goal: to know the necessities of the formation of literacy teachers from Odila Leite Municipal Elementary School, Natal/RN, which focuses on the literacy teaching on that level of education and in Adult and Youth Education. The object is the necessities in these teachers formation. The thesis is that the literacy teacher reveals/constructs formation necessities when speaking of her practice, when exerting said practice or even when producing teaching materials which subside that practice; in other words, when making the theoretical/practical relation related to literacy teaching. The approach is qualitative, according to which the natural environment is the source for data collection; the focus of interest is the process of knowledge construction, and fundamental importance is given to the meanings constructed by the subjects. We comprehended that necessity is a socially constructed subjective phenomenon, and that necessity analysis allows the revelation of formation objectives. We used the case study as a methodological strategy which permits: studying a well-defined entity, [ ] as well as an academic institution; the global comprehension of the phenomenon of interest; discovering what is most essential and characteristic in the object. We counted with 17 teachers, 3 of which had their teaching practices observed. We observed the school routine, analyzed the main class documents and plans and interviewed the 17 teachers. We triangulated the data obtained by the routine observation, the observation of the three teachers practices and by the document analysis, next, we triangulated this data with the data from the analyzing the interviews with the 17 teachers. Such procedures reveal formation necessities in those teachers , such as: studying child cognitive development; reviewing the concepts of literacy teaching; reviewing fundaments of written language psychogenesis; reflecting on reading practices and literature; reflecting on the practice of daily planning; reflecting on the school s material conditions and the family/school relation. We concluded that researches of this nature contribute to the orientation of teacher formation programs / Nos ?ltimos anos, aqui no Brasil, as pesquisas na ?rea de educa??o t?m se voltado para o estudo de necessidades de forma??o, pelas pr?ticas de an?lise de necessidades, para subsidiar os programas de forma??o continuada do professor. Esta pesquisa sobre necessidades de forma??o de professoras alfabetizadoras dos anos iniciais do ensino fundamental teve origem nas nossas discuss?es na academia, sobre os problemas da repet?ncia e evas?o relacionados ? alfabetiza??o na escola p?blica brasileira. Definimos como objetivo: conhecer necessidades de forma??o de professoras alfabetizadoras da Escola Municipal Odila Leite, Natal/RN, cujo foco ? alfabetiza??o nesse n?vel de ensino e na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos. O objeto s?o as necessidades de forma??o dessas professoras. A tese ? a de que a professora alfabetizadora revela/constr?i necessidades de forma??o ao falar de sua pr?tica, ao exercer esta pr?tica ou mesmo ao produzir materiais did?ticos que subsidiam essa pr?tica, ou seja, ao fazer a rela??o teoria/pr?tica concernente ? alfabetiza??o. A abordagem ? qualitativa, segundo a qual o ambiente natural ? a fonte da coleta de dados; o processo de constru??o do conhecimento ? o foco de interesse e aos significados constru?dos pelos sujeitos ? atribu?da fundamental import?ncia. Compreendemos que necessidade ? um fen?meno subjetivo, socialmente constru?do, e que a an?lise de necessidades permite a revela??o de objetivos de forma??o. Usamos o estudo de caso como estrat?gia metodol?gica que permite: estudar uma entidade bem definida, [...] como uma institui??o escolar; a compreens?o global do fen?meno de interesse; descobrir o que h? de mais essencial e caracter?stico no objeto. Contamos com 17 professoras, das quais 3 tiveram suas pr?ticas pedag?gicas observadas. Observamos o cotidiano escolar, analisamos os principais documentos e roteiros de aula e entrevistamos as 17 professoras. Triangulamos os dados obtidos pelas observa??es do cotidiano, pelas observa??es da pr?tica das tr?s professoras e pelas an?lises dos documentos, em seguida, triangulamos esses dados com os dados da an?lise das entrevistas das 17 professoras. Tais procedimentos revelam necessidades de forma??o dessas professoras, como de: estudar o desenvolvimento cognitivo da crian?a; revisar os conceitos de alfabetiza??o e letramento; revisar fundamentos da psicog?nese da l?ngua escrita; refletir sobre as pr?ticas de leitura e literatura; refletir sobre a pr?tica de planejamento di?rio; refletir sobre as condi??es materiais da escola e sobre a rela??o fam?lia/escola. Conclu?mos que pesquisas dessa natureza contribuem para orienta??o de programas de forma??o do professor
2

Objetos de aprendizagem e alfabetiza??o: a proposi??o de um encontro

Gallo, Patricia 01 February 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 PatriciaG_DISSERT.pdf: 2845884 bytes, checksum: 7548a0c9be72c1d91f3a665c77ec9c8f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-01 / This study investigates the development of Learning Objects for the literacy of children. It aims to know based in the notion of literacy teachers the main factors of academic failure in literacy and researching in Brazil, as well as identify relevant activities in the literacy process of children to support the creation of a set of Learning Objects. Refers to an exploratory research, which is configured as a qualitative nature case study, inspired in part in an action-research described by Thiollent (2003), conducted with ten early grades elementary school teachers of a public municipal school in Parnamirim / RN. As methodological options for data collection uses questionnaires and focuses on the group of teachers, analyzing the data, referring back to the ideas by Szymanski (2001; 2008) and content analysis, guided by Bardin (2002). The development of Learning Objects, follows the steps of development suggested by Garrett (2000). Rules in its multidisciplinary theoretical reference and promotes a conceptual dialogue on: Literacy; Literacy School Failure; Pedagogical Practice in Literacy; Thoughts and Language; Multimedia and Hypermedia; Learning Objects. Perceives that the act of education in literacy as an act of love, courage and social interaction between individuals - educator and pupil, so there is ownership of the object of knowledge in the relations with the world and with the experience, through a pedagogical practice that assumes all different knowledges, the moral political ideal, the mindsets of the students, and can make use of teaching materials that supports the learning process and are consistent with the educational objectives (FREIRE, 1998; FREINET, 1976; VYGOTSKY, 1998; FERREIRO AND TEBEROSKY, 1985; JONASSEN, 2000; WILEY, 2001). Figures out, through the teachers' opinions, five reasons for school failure in literacy, three inside the school environment: teacher; academic assistant and principal; student, and two outside the school environment: parents/family; government and public management. Presents a set of Learning Objects, based on the constructivist thought, developed from the identification of activities considered relevant by teachers in literacy's teaching and learning process. Suggests the use of Learning Objects as pedagogical practice in literacy as a digital resource that supports learning and can trigger important cognitive processes for the acquisition of reading and writing skills in the school environment / O presente estudo investiga o desenvolvimento de Objetos de Aprendizagem (OA) para a alfabetiza??o de crian?as. Objetiva conhecer na concep??o de professores alfabetizadores, quais os fatores determinantes do fracasso escolar na alfabetiza??o no campo de pesquisa e no Brasil, bem como identificar atividades significativas no processo de alfabetiza??o de crian?as para servirem de apoio ? constru??o de um conjunto de OA. Refere-se a uma pesquisa explorat?ria, que se configura como um estudo de caso de cunho qualitativo, inspirada, em parte, na pesquisa-a??o descrita por Thiollent (2003), realizada com dez professores das s?ries iniciais do ensino fundamental, numa escola municipal da rede p?blica de ensino na cidade de Parnamirim/RN. Emprega como op??es metodol?gicas, na coleta de dados, o question?rio e o grupo focal, na an?lise dos dados, a reflexividade sugerida por Szymanski (2001; 2008) e a an?lise de conte?do, orientada por Bardin (2002). Na constru??o de OA, acompanha a escada de desenvolvimento sugerida por Garrett (2000). Pauta na multidisciplinaridade seu referencial te?rico e promove um di?logo conceitual sobre Alfabetiza??o; Letramento; Fracasso escolar em Alfabetiza??o; Pr?tica Pedag?gica em Alfabetiza??o; Pensamento e Linguagem; Multim?dia e Hiperm?dia; Objeto de Aprendizagem. Entende o ato educativo em alfabetiza??o como um ato de amor, de coragem e de intera??o social entre os sujeitos educador e educando, para que haja a apropria??o do objeto de conhecimento nas rela??es com o mundo e com a experi?ncia vivida, por meio de uma pr?tica pedag?gica que assuma os diferentes saberes, o ideal pol?tico de forma ?tica, os esquemas de pensamento do educando, e que possa fazer uso de materiais did?ticos que ap?iem a aprendizagem e estejam coerentes com os objetivos educacionais (FREIRE, 1998; FREINET, 1976; VYGOTSKY, 1998; FERREIRO e TEBEROSKY, 1985; JONASSEN, 2000; WILEY, 2001). Reconhece, atrav?s da concep??o dos professores, cinco designa??es de responsabilidade sobre o fracasso escolar em alfabetiza??o, sendo tr?s intraescolares: professor; coordenador e diretor; aluno, e duas extraescolares: pais/fam?lia; inst?ncia e gest?o p?blica. Apresenta um conjunto de OA, com base na abordagem construtivista, desenvolvido a partir da identifica??o de atividades consideradas significativas pelos professores no processo de ensino-aprendizagem em alfabetiza??o. Sugere o uso de OA na pr?tica pedag?gica em alfabetiza??o como um recurso digital que apoia a aprendizagem e pode desencadear processos cognitivos significativos para a aquisi??o da leitura e da escrita em ambiente escolar
3

Alfabetizar letrando: investiga??o-a??o fundada nas necessidades de forma??o docente

Vieira, Giane Bezerra 05 April 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-17T14:36:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 GianeBV_TESE.pdf: 2712429 bytes, checksum: e36f2f20584ff831e3b273c75e68c7f8 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-04-05 / The accomplished researches in the education field focus on the importance of the accomplishment of actions involved in the analysis of the needs to graduate teachers as a way to adequate to socialcultural changing that require more and more a creative activity to prepare teachers in their graduation perspective. The worry with a fail at school linked to public school students lead us to make this thesis which goals are: investigate the needs of the graduation of teachers at public Elementary Schools concerning to the subjacent knowledge to the development of a pedagogic practice of alphabetizing with literacy and (re)create, with some teachers as active participants in the researches, knowledge regarding the process of alphabetization with literacy , based on the graduation of teachers. The study was accomplished in a municipal Elementary School in the Cear?-Mirim city, located in the state of Rio Grande do Norte, which offers both I and II levels of the Elementary School, 7 teachers and the principal of the school were subjects of our researches. The starting point was the needs of the graduation as subject phenomena, socially created and that allow people to be aware of the goals of a graduation. The investigative broach is qualitative, whose fundamental purpose is the understanding of the meanings, symbols, values and intentions of the mankind actions, as regards to other humanbeing and the contexts in which they interact. Within this context, we chose the investigation-action for we consider this kind of research a place for investigation and professional graduation, in which teachers and the researcher herself assume responsibility of problematizing, build the needs of graduation and think about their practices. As proceedings to create and analyze data, we developed participant observations during the activities in classroom; semi-structured interviews (individual and in groups) with teachers and the principal; analysis of documents and meetings at school for reflexive studies that enabled us to gather data in a pyramidal panoramic view and analyze the contents. The research revealed that the analysis of necessities to graduate teachers is a resource able to contribute to the planning of projects of keeping on graduating more properly, and thus create a critical and reflexive identity for teachers. This way, it was possible the graduation necessities could be revealed and also the knowledge of teachers as regards to alphabetization inserted in a perspective of literacy. Nowadays, conceptualized needs upon difficulties of teachers, there is a tendency to translate them into theorization of problems, without application to these knowledge of teachers, as well as their wishes for changing, especially when those needs are built to analyze and consider concrete practices. Therefore, the graduation experiences have enabled the abandon of a mechanical broach for teaching reading and writing. It has also lead teachers to assume a posture of providing their students the understanding about the reading and writing processes and their functions as social instruments. The graduation theme contents allowed the knowledge to conceive reading and writing in new perspectives, according to their social functions, so that they can improve the education with literacy quality. This theoretical construction has enabled us to understand and consider the necessities of the graduation as progressive process, and has given us the possibility of re-think our own learning processes at the university and review the pedagogical practices of public school teachers. Our conclusion is that once teachers consider their own graduation needs, it contributes to change their concepts and practices in education and literacy, even though there used to be many difficulties in their graduation and organization of the pedagogical work / As pesquisas realizadas na ?rea de educa??o t?m atentado para a import?ncia da realiza??o de a??es voltadas para a an?lise de necessidades formativas como forma de ajuste ?s mudan?as s?cioculturais que exigem cada vez mais uma atividade criadora na prepara??o dos professores na perspectiva da sua forma??o. A preocupa??o com o fracasso escolar ligado ? alfabetiza??o de crian?as que frequentam a escola p?blica nos levou ? constru??o desta tese que tem como objetivos: investigar necessidades de forma??o de professores do Ensino Fundamental da escola p?blica acerca de conhecimentos subjacentes ao desenvolvimento de uma pr?tica pedag?gica de alfabetiza??o na perspectiva do letramento e (re)construir, com os professores participantes da pesquisa, conhecimentos relativos ao processo de alfabetizar letrando , a partir de suas necessidades de forma??o. O estudo foi realizado em uma escola municipal da cidade de Cear?- Mirim-RN, que oferece Ensino Fundamental I e II, contando com a participa??o de 7 professores e uma supervisora dessa institui??o, sujeitos de nossa pesquisa. Partimos do princ?pio de que as necessidades de forma??o s?o fen?menos subjetivos, socialmente constru?dos que permitem a tomada de consci?ncia dos objetivos para a forma??o. A abordagem investigativa ? de natureza qualitativa, cuja premissa fundamental ? a compreens?o dos significados, valores, inten??es que os seres humanos colocam em suas a??es, em rela??o com os outros e com os contextos em que interagem. Nesse contexto, optamos pela investiga??o-a??o por considerarmos esse tipo de pesquisa como um espa?o, tanto de investiga??o, quanto de forma??o profissional, em que professores e pesquisadora assumem, conjuntamente, a responsabilidade de problematizar, construir necessidades de forma??o e refletir as suas pr?ticas. Como procedimentos de constru??o e an?lise dos dados, desenvolvemos observa??es participantes nas atividades de sala de aula; entrevistas semiestruturadas (individuais e coletivas) com professores e supervisora; an?lise de documentos escolares e sess?es de estudos reflexivos que possibilitaram a triangula??o dos dados e a an?lise de conte?do. O percurso de pesquisa revelou que a an?lise de necessidades formativas dos professores ? um recurso capaz de contribuir para o planejamento de projetos de forma??o cont?nua mais apropriados ? constru??o da sua identidade cr?tica e reflexiva. Neste sentido, permitiu que fossem constru?das/reveladas necessidades de forma??o e a constru??o de conhecimentos dos professores em rela??o ? alfabetiza??o na perspectiva do letramento. As necessidades conceitualizadas a partir das dificuldades dos professores, das car?ncias percebidas e dos desejos de mudan?a manifestados por eles, quando s?o constru?das na an?lise e reflex?o de pr?ticas concretas, tendem a traduzir-se em teoriza??o de problemas, sem uma dimens?o de aplica??o de saberes. Desse modo, as viv?ncias do processo formativo est?o possibilitando a reflex?o das pr?ticas de ensino da leitura e da escrita e a assun??o de posturas mais voltadas para propiciar aos alunos condi??es de entendimento, compreens?o e uso social dos escritos e da fun??o do sistema de escrita. Os conte?dos tem?ticos da forma??o permitiram o acesso ao conhecimento de novas formas de conceber e trabalhar com a leitura e a escrita e suas fun??es sociais e saltos qualitativos dos professores com rela??o ? pr?tica de alfabetizar letrando. Essa constru??o te?rica nos possibilitou: conhecer e refletir necessidades de forma??o no ?mbito da forma??o continuada de professores; ressignificar nossa pr?pria forma??o e revisitar a nossa pr?tica como formadora de professores que atuam na escola p?blica. Conclu?mos com a confirma??o de que a reflex?o dos professores sobre as suas pr?prias necessidades de forma??o contribuiu para transforma??es de suas concep??es e pr?ticas de alfabetiza??o e letramento, mesmo diante de dificuldades encontradas, tanto na forma??o, quanto na organiza??o do trabalho pedag?gico
4

Alfabetiza??o e letramento: a forma??o de alfabetizadores na perspectiva do programa mineiro "Alfabetiza??o no tempo certo"

Chiacchio, Andrea Maria Martins 17 February 2012 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Andrea Maria Martins Chiacchio.pdf: 1314427 bytes, checksum: 2d531d5e0d72c71a16c38fbd5ed3210f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-17 / We analyze the proposals for initial reading instruction and literacy in educational policy, with emphasis on its implications in Minas Gerais, and with special interest on continuing education of teachers of early literacy of elementary school of nine years. It is qualitative research, based mainly on the works of Magda Soares, Sergio Leite, Angela Kleiman and on the cultural and historical approach of Vygotsky, of the meetings of continued education, seeks to analyze the proposed conceptual instrumentalization and techniques of teachers' works in a public school of Minas Gerais. We use as procedures the documentary analysis and participative observation in these meetings, aiming to understand the problems investigated, which refers to the concepts of the teachers initial reading instruction and literacy of children and the ways that they discuss them and seek to put them into practice. With the analysis of empirical data, it was possible to identify the place intended to materials provided by the State Department of Education of Minas Gerais to support pedagogical practices (the Journals of the Center for initial reading instruction and Literacy at the Federal University of Minas Gerais - Ceale / UFMG - and the material produced for Educational Intervention Program-PIP), as well as the concepts of the participants of the meetings initial reading instruction and Literacy. The results of this survey indicate the need to structure and reflect on the possibility of collective work in school, contribute to the development of teachers and organize teaching practices more robust and consistent with theoretical reflections. This organization can encouraging the resolution of some trends in the context of teacher training meetings: as the timid approach of materials provided and the contradictions, evident in the conceptions initial reading instruction and Literacy explained by teachers, these issues deserve to be problematized. We intend with this work to contribute in the reflections on alphabetization and literacy of teachers in early years of elementary school and expand them to the processes of deployment and implementation of common policy. / Este trabalho aborda as propostas de alfabetiza??o e letramento nas pol?ticas educacionais, com ?nfase nos seus desdobramentos em Minas Gerais, e com especial interesse na forma??o continuada de professoras alfabetizadores dos primeiros do Ensino Fundamental de 9 anos. Trata-se de pesquisa qualitativa, fundamentada principalmente nos trabalhos de Magda Soares, S?rgio Leite, ?ngela Kleiman e na abordagem hist?rico-cultural de Vigotski em que, atrav?s do acompanhamento das reuni?es de M?dulo II, de forma??o continuada, busca-se analisar as propostas de instrumentaliza??o conceitual e t?cnica do trabalho das docentes de uma escola estadual mineira. Utilizamos como procedimentos a an?lise documental e a observa??o participante nestas reuni?es, buscando compreender a problem?tica investigada, que se refere ?s concep??es de alfabetiza??o e letramento das professoras de crian?as na fase inicial de alfabetiza??o e ?s formas pelas quais elas discutem-nas e buscam coloc?-las em pr?tica. Com as an?lises do material emp?rico, foi poss?vel identificar o lugar destinado aos materiais fornecidos pela Secretaria do Estado de Educa??o de Minas Gerais para fundamentar as pr?ticas pedag?gicas (os Cadernos do Centro de Alfabetiza??o e Letramento da Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais-Ceale/UFMG- e o material produzido para o programa de Interven??o Pedag?gica- PIP), bem como as concep??es das participantes das reuni?es sobre alfabetiza??o e letramento. Os resultados desta pesquisa indicam a necessidade de se estruturar e refletir sobre a possibilidade do trabalho coletivo na escola, contribuir com o desenvolvimento dos docentes e organizar pr?ticas pedag?gicas mais consistentes e coerentes com as reflex?es te?ricas. Esta organiza??o pode favorecer a supera??o de certas tend?ncias observadas no contexto das reuni?es de forma??o docente: como a t?mida abordagem dos materiais disponibilizados e das contradi??es evidenciadas nas concep??es de alfabetiza??o e letramento explicitadas pelas docentes, quest?es estas que merecem ser problematizadas. Pretende-se com este trabalho contribuir para reflex?es sobre alfabetiza??o e letramento de professoras dos anos iniciais do Ensino Fundamental e expandi-las para os processos de implanta??o e implementa??o de pol?ticas p?blicas.
5

Alfabetiza??o, letramento e a forma??o do professor-alfabetizador: possibilidades apresentadas pelo Pibid

Fernandes, Eliane de Godoi Teixeira 27 February 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eliane de Godoi Teixeira Fernandes.pdf: 1455258 bytes, checksum: dd5959c4ae57b29ebcd54efec81d9148 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-27 / Universidade Estadual Paulista J?lio de Mesquita Filho / This work presents results of the bibliographic research and document analysis of qualitative approach, based mainly on the concepts of alphabetization and literacy discussed by Magda Soares, Maria do Rosario Mortatti, Cec?lia Goulart, Ana Luiza Smolka (Portuguese) and on the approach of Historical-Cultural Theory of Lev Vygotsky. Within the theme of teacher training, the research aimed to investigate how prolonged and systematic participation in pedagogical practices directly related to literacy can affect the initial literacy teacher education, reducing the reality shock and improving teaching mediation capacity. The overall goal of the research is to analyze the contributions and challenges of the Institutional Program of Scholarships for Teaching Initiation (PIBID) for literacy teacher education. The specific objectives of this research are (i) to put the spotlight on the complexity of the literacy process and the training of professionals who are dedicated to it (ii) to know the structure of Pibid and its dimension in a national level, (iii) to analyze the activities proposed and developed in PIBID - Literacy Sub projects for the literacy teacher s training, identifying its potential and limits. Data from the bibliographic research were collected in the Bank of Thesis and Dissertations from CAPES and in the Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations. For the document analysis we analyzed PIBID notices from the period of 2007 to 2013, activity reports and also blogs, maintained by Higher Education Institutions participants of Pibid, for promoting the activities developed by them. From the results we highlight (a) the potential of Pibid as a privileged space for teacher training, providing early immersion of the student teachers in the school culture and direct contact with the students and the specific objects of knowledge; (b) the lack of research on Pibid in elementary school and specially on literacy, (c) the diversity and prevalence of activities, carried out by undergraduates, which are not directly linked to literacy and (d) the discrete participation of public school teachers in these activities. The need to reflect on the specificities of Pibid when it comes to promoting significant experiences in the training of future teachers literacy is justified when we consider (i) literacy as a historically critical point in Brazilian education (ii) a process of intense complexity and (iii) the known difficulties of newly trained teachers during the early teaching (reality shock). The results show potentialities and also challenges to be addressed to improve the innovative condition that Pibid is for the initial formation of Brazilian teachers. / O trabalho apresenta resultados de pesquisa bibliogr?fica e an?lise documental de abordagem qualitativa, fundamentada principalmente nos conceitos de alfabetiza??o e letramento trabalhados por Magda Soares, Maria do Ros?rio Mortatti, Cec?lia Goulart, Ana Luiza Smolka (l?ngua portuguesa) e na abordagem da Teoria Hist?rico-Cultural de Lev Vigotski. Dentro da tem?tica da forma??o docente, o problema de pesquisa visou investigar como a participa??o prolongada e sistem?tica em pr?ticas pedag?gicas diretamente ligadas ? alfabetiza??o pode afetar a forma??o inicial do professor alfabetizador, diminuindo o choque de realidade e aprimorando a capacidade de media??o docente. O objetivo geral da pesquisa est? em analisar as contribui??es e os desafios do Programa de Bolsas de Inicia??o ? Doc?ncia (Pibid) para a forma??o inicial do professor alfabetizador. Fazem parte dos objetivos espec?ficos da pesquisa (i) colocar em destaque a complexidade do processo de alfabetiza??o e da forma??o de profissionais que a ele se dediquem (ii) conhecer a estrutura e a dimens?o do Pibid no cen?rio nacional, (iii) analisar as atividades propostas e desenvolvidas em Subprojetos Pibid-Alfabetiza??o para a forma??o dos alfabetizadores, identificando potencialidades e limites. Os dados da pesquisa bibliogr?fica foram capturados nos bancos de Teses e Disserta??es da CAPES e na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Disserta??es. Para a an?lise documental foram focalizados os Editais Pibid de 2007 a 2013, relat?rios de atividades e tamb?m blogs mantidos pelas Institui??es de Ensino Superior participantes do Pibid para divulga??o das atividades nele promovidas. Dos resultados obtidos destacam-se (a) as potencialidades do Pibid enquanto espa?o privilegiado de forma??o docente, propiciando a imers?o antecipada do licenciando na cultura escolar e em contato direto com os alunos e o objeto do conhecimento espec?fico de sua atua??o; (b) a escassez de investiga??es sobre o Pibid no Ensino Fundamental I e especialmente na alfabetiza??o, (c) a pluralidade e preval?ncia de atividades realizadas pelos licenciandos que n?o est?o ligadas diretamente ? alfabetiza??o e, (d) a participa??o discreta dos professores da rede p?blica de ensino nas atividades desenvolvidas pelos licenciandos. A necessidade de refletir sobre as especificidades do Pibid quando se trata de promover viv?ncias significativas na forma??o do futuro professor alfabetizador se justifica quando (i) se considera a alfabetiza??o como um ponto historicamente cr?tico na educa??o brasileira (ii) um processo de intensa complexidade e (iii) as conhecidas dificuldades dos professores rec?m-formados durante o in?cio da doc?ncia (choque de realidade). Os resultados apontam potencialidades e tamb?m desafios a serem enfrentados para o aprimoramento da condi??o inovadora que o Pibid representa para a forma??o inicial de professores brasileiros.

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