Bostadsbyggandet kräver stora resurser och står för ungefär tjugo procent av de totala utsläppenav koldioxid i landet. För att uppnå ett klimatneutralt samhälle 2045 behöver man redan iprojekteringen fundera över vilka metoder och material man ska arbeta med. Just nu finns detgoda hjälpmedel och verktyg för att underlätta denna process som hjälper projektören att enkeltoch smidigt jämföra olika material och metoder för att uppnå ett så lågt klimatavtryck sommöjligt.Klimatdeklarationer innehåller alla skeden under byggnadens livslängd, dessa kan delas upp ibland annat byggskede, användningsskede och slutskede. I denna studie kommer byggskedet attstuderas närmare med fokus på utsläppsdata från råvara till färdig produkt på byggarbetsplatsen.Denna studie är en jämförelse mellan ett befintligt flerbostadshus som är byggt i KL-trä mot ettlikadant flerbostadshus med stomme av lättbalkar i trä. Syftet med denna rapport är att ta redapå hur vi i framtiden kan bygga mer klimatsmart.För att jämförelsen ska bli så tydlig som möjligt och för att volymerna och den uppvärmdaboytan ska bli så lika som möjligt har en byggnad projekterats utifrån handlingar från det redanfärdiga huset. Med hjälp av Byggsektorns miljöberäkningsverktyg (BM) har beräkningar utförtsför respektive material med klimatdata hämtat från deras databas.I denna studie har rekommendationer för bärande konstruktioner i lättbalkar använts för ettflerbostadshus av tillverkaren Masonite beams. Material som beklädnader och annat ytskikt harvalts utifrån teoretisk bakgrund och materialstudier som utförts. Materialval av resterande delarav konstruktionen har också gjorts för att uppnå samma tekniska egenskapskrav det befintligahusets stomme uppfyller.Resultatet av studien visar på positiva effekter av att studera olika materials klimatpåverkan iett tidigt skede. En stomme av lättbalkar står för ungefär 30 procent mindre koldioxidutsläpp ijämförelse mot en stomme av KL-trä. Trots minskning i klimatutsläpp så uppnår byggnadensamma boendestandard. / Housing construction requires large amounts of resources and is responsible for approximatelytwenty percent of the total Carbon dioxide emission in Sweden. To achieve a climate neutralsociety and EU: s climate requirements by the year of 2045 we need to think about what methodsand materials we use, as early as in the planning process.Right now there are many great tools and technical means that could help out the architects withcalculation and comparisons between Carbon dioxide emissions for different materials in thisprocess to in the end achieve the smallest amount of emission possible.In the climate declarations there are multiple stages during a buildings life cycle that can bedivided into building, using and ending stage. In this report we will look closer into the stage ofbuilding, which includes the amounts of emission from the beginning of raw material to acompleted product on the construction site.This study will compare an already existing building in massive wood with a similarconstruction with light beams in wood. The purpose of the study is to find ways and methods tobuild as climate smart as possible in the future.To achieve a fair comparison of the two buildings in volume and heated living areas the secondone has been created out of the already existing construction documents of the first. With helpfrom the tool “Byggsektorns miljöberäkningsverktyg, BM”, the climate data of emissions hasbeen calculated through their database values.In this report light beams from the manufacturer Masonite beams has been used with theirrecommendations of construction solutions for this specific building. Materials used for thefinish and other parts of the building's frame has been chosen with help from the theoreticalbackground and material studies that are included in this report. Important for the result is thatthe building in light beams compared with the already existing building in massive wood canfulfill the same technical attributes and keep the same overall standard.The result of the study shows positive effects by studying different materials' climate emissionsin the beginning stages of building. It also shows that an apartment building with light beams asframe sands for around 30 percent lower Carbon Dioxide emissions compared to one withmassive wood as frame. Even with this decrease of emissions the quality of living standarddoesn’t get affected.

(in English): The subject of this thesis is the work of a Jewish architect Jakob Gartner (1860 - 1921) in the fields of sacral and mundane architecture. The paper is limited to structures build on the territory of Austria-Hungary. The beginning of the thesis is dedicated to the emerging emancipation of Jews and their influence on the whole society. Right after is the introduction to the theoretical discussion about the style and form, which were preceding the newly created architecture. After this introduction, the paper is pursuing the person of the architect Jakob Gartner himself. The key part of the thesis presents constructed and only planned synagogues across the countries. In the end the focus dedicated to constructed, mostly Viennese, mundane buildings and constructions like a maternity hospital, villa and a larger number of apartment buildings. The final part of the paper is a complete list of the work of Jakob Gartner, which includes as well the buildings built in the regions of Moravia and Silesia.

The diploma thesis deals with the state of the real estate market with the residential units in new buildings of the apartment buildings in Chrudim. The target of the thesis is to determine the influence on the price of residential units of the given locality and how the influence of prices on the other factors and to evaluate the influence of the location on a larger scale, by comparing the prices of residential units in new buildings in different cities. The theoretical part of the diploma thesis is focused on the topic of valuation. Practical then by describing localities and their differences and comparing the prices of the residential units.

The topic of the master`s thesis solves multifunctional building with the insurance company and apartments in Hranice. Part of the insurance is designed reinforced plate concrete skeleton. It is a five-storey building. 1.-4.NP used for insurance operations. 5.NP technical background. Not walkable flat roof. Terraced apartment building with four residential units are separated by an expansion joint. 1.NP designed as a reinforced concrete skeleton girder. Other floors (2nd-5th floor) designed from ceramic bricks POROTHERM. The ceilings are covered in concrete. Not walkable flat roof. The entire building is based on a reinforced concrete footings and no basement.

This diploma thesis solver the newly apartment building in Kuřim. It is a building with tree floors and basemet. The claccing of Porotherm 300mm and is insulated by contact insulation. The roofs are flat. The windows are plastic. In the basement asre garages, cellars, technical room and bicycle room. The other floors are flats.

The theme of MASTER'S THESIS is a Apartment Building with Café. Apartment building with 9 residential units and entering 1.NP. The café has two floors, with the possibility of organizing company meetings. Built-up area is approximately 420 square meters. The building has 4 floors.

The aim of the diploma thesis is to elaborate the design documentation of an apartment building.The building is situated in the town of Hustopeče, on the Generála Peřiny street. There are three floors and one underground floor in the house. The upper floors serve as residental units and the underground floor accommodates cellars and garages. The building is roofed by a warm flat roof.

This thesis examines the influence of insulation of perimeter structures on the price of residential units in model house. Model example is prefabricated house in the town of Vyškov. The aim is to determine whether is the investment for owners of individual apartments beneficial and, if so, what is its return time. Two views on this issue are saving energy for heating and appreciation of prices of apartments. The secondary objective is considering other options to save energy.

This diploma thesis describes a general view on the issue of rent and the chosen type of immovable property as a apartment building located in Brno, including determining the cost of basic values on which will be determined the cost rent. The next phase will be for cost rent plus a reasonable profit, which is detected by the actual amount of economic rent. For comparison, there is also an economic rents determined by comparison with similar immovable properties in the vicinity.

This diploma thesis deals reconstruction of sanitation installations in an apartment building in Brno. It is a multi-storey building which is intended mainly for living. The theoretical part deals individual ways of preparation hot water in the apartment buildings. The experimental part deals measurement consumption hot water in the apartment building. Calculating and design part contains a proposal of sewerage system, piping system and linking up of the object on present engineering systems. The diploma thesis also focuses on possible options and re-quested specifics. The diploma thesis was arranged in accordance with present-day valid norms and regulations.