• Refine Query
  • Source
  • Publication year
  • to
  • Language
  • 11
  • Tagged with
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 11
  • 10
  • 10
  • 10
  • 10
  • 10
  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Oficina de pintura: um estudo fenomenol?gico sobre uma pr?tica psicol?gica / Painting Workshop: a phenomenological study on a psychological practice

Bilbao, Giuliana Gnatos Lima 16 December 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:29:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Giuliana Gnatos Lima Bilbao.pdf: 679853 bytes, checksum: 598f2d8624577284ea9d1789119a0568 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-12-16 / This intervention research aimed to comprehend the experience of a Painting Workshop, which is a psychological approach implemented in PUC Campinas Psychology Clinic during three months in the year of 2007. The theoretical referential is Edmund Husserl s Phenomenology, and the Humanist-existential Psychology. In a room of the Psychology Clinic fourteen workshop meetings were organized, with duration of two hours each. They were conducted by the researcher as a facilitator adopting Roger s proposition of three attitudes: empathy, unconditional positive regard and congruency. After each workshop, the researcher elaborated narratives about the recently experienced meeting, using Benjamin s definition of narrative (1936/1994), and Husserl s definition of consciousness (1935/1996) as a base. It was the intention of the researcher to capture the movement of consciousness in the meaning creation that configure the experience. Based on the elaborated narratives, the intention was to expose the elements experienced by the researcher, who understands that the emerging meanings were configured in the intersubjective net of the meetings. Through the experience of the Painting Workshop and based on the principle that the human being has whether autonomy and the resources for self-comprehension and change, it was verified that participants of the Painting Workshop directed themselves to psychological integration by sharing their experiences in a kind and supportive environment. According to the perspective of setting differentiated psychological attention, the Painting Workshop makes us think carefully about the benefits and viability of the implementation of new models of clinical intervention in public health institutions that are able to pririze clients autonomy and psychological growth. / Esta pesquisa-interven??o objetivou compreender a experi?ncia vivida em uma Oficina de Pintura ; modalidade de aten??o psicol?gica implementada no servi?o de psicologia da PUC-Campinas ; durante tr?s meses no ano de 2007. Os referenciais te?ricos adotados foram a Fenomenologia de Edmund Husserl e a Psicologia Existencial-Humanista. Foram realizados catorze encontros de oficina ; com dura??o de duas horas ; em uma sala do servi?o de psicologia. A pesquisadora conduziu os encontros como facilitadora ; adotando as atitudes preconizadas por Rogers(1961/1999) de empatia ; aceita??o positiva incondicional e congru?ncia. Ap?s cada encontro ; a pesquisadora elaborou narrativas sobre a experi?ncia vivida ; baseando-se tanto na concep??o de narra??o de Benjamin(1936/1994) como na concep??o de consci?ncia de Husserl(1935/1996) ; buscando capturar o movimento da consci?ncia na cria??o de significados que configuram a experi?ncia. A partir das narrativas constru?das pela pesquisadora ; buscouse explicitar os elementos vividos ; entendendo que os significados que emergiram formaram-se na teia intersubjetiva dos encontros. Atrav?s da experi?ncia vivida na Oficina de Pintura e partindo do princ?pio de que o homem ? dotado de autonomia e possui dentro de si recursos para a auto-compreens?o e mudan?a ; verificamos que as participantes da Oficina de Pintura caminharam no sentido da integra??o psicol?gica ; compartilhando suas experi?ncias ; num clima acolhedor e de apoio m?tuo. Assim ; numa perspectiva de enquadres diferenciados de aten??o psicol?gica ; a Oficina de Pintura leva a refletir sobre os benef?cios e a viabilidade de implementar novos modelos de interven??o cl?nica em institui??es de sa?de p?blica que privilegiem a autonomia e o crescimento psicol?gico dos clientes.
2

Sa?de mental e trabalho: um estudo fenomenol?gico com psic?logos organizacionais / Mental health and work: a phenomenological study with organizational psychologists

Gibert, Maria Agnes P?rez 07 February 2007 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Agnes.pdf: 656379 bytes, checksum: daf554214415430971a28992ea11ac46 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-02-07 / This research intended to comprehend psychologists experiences in relation to the workers mental health at organizational contexts. It constituted an exploratory qualitative study. Dialogic interviews were carried through by the researcher with four organizational psychologists, starting from an abstained question that stimulated them to share their living experiences regarding the theme. The depositions were recorded, transcripted and phenomenologically analysed, according to the steps proposed by Amedeo Giorgi. A general synthesis was elaborated based on the researcher s psychological understanding of the shared living elements. It was concluded that the workers mental health is a theme that challenges psychologists; despite their ageement about the presence of suffering within work contexts, they feel difficulty in developing an adequate psychological practice. It aroused as significant to psychologists inserted in organizational contexts the conflict between assuming a psychological practice which provides the worker with support, listening and empathic understanding and, by the other side, a professional role that aims to apply theoretical knowledge in order to adjust behaviors, by the means of enlisting, selecting and training, mainly to attend the organization s needs. Therefore a dichotomy arouses characterized by the psychologist dealing with organizational general determined tasks and at the same time trying to practice a psychological attendance toward the workers human needs. This study brought to light a fragmented Psychology occupied by the exercising of various roles determined to psychologists in several work contexts. This confusing social understanding of Psychology s knowledges and professional practices makes ageement to other researchers assumptions according to the urgent need for interlocution among psychological fields and also a reflection on limits and possibilities of a psychological social clinic frame of reference. The psychological clinic contextualized in the institutions allows psychologists to support the other person s subjective suffering (private) in a social dimension (public interprise). This social dimension brings man a certain fluidity that prevents him of been prisioner of his own existence, otherwise his being privated of seeing and listening to others also turns him unable to be seen and listened and therefore excluded of the common world. / Este estudo teve como objetivo compreender a experi?ncia de psic?logos em rela??o ? sa?de mental do trabalhador no contexto de organiza??es. Constituiu-se como uma pesquisa qualitativa, de car?ter explorat?rio. Foram realizadas entrevistas dial?gicas com quatro psic?logos organizacionais, a partir de uma quest?o que estimulou os participantes a compartilharem suas viv?ncias a respeito do tema. Os depoimentos, gravados e transcritos, foram analisados, fenomenologicamente, de acordo com os passos propostos por Amedeo Giorgi. Uma s?ntese geral foi elaborada a partir da compreens?o psicol?gica sobre os elementos do vivido, compartilhados com a pesquisadora. Concluiu-se que a quest?o da sa?de mental do trabalhador desafia os psic?logos, pois embora constatem a presen?a de sofrimento no ambiente de trabalho, sentem dificuldade em exercer uma pr?tica psicol?gica compat?vel. Destaca-se o conflito vivenciado pelo psic?logo inserido no contexto organizacional entre um fazer psicol?gico, pautado numa escuta diferenciada que visa acolher e compreender o trabalhador, e uma pr?tica profissional que objetiva aplicar conhecimentos te?ricos para ajustar comportamentos, mediante as atribui??es de recrutar, selecionar e treinar, atendendo, principalmente, as metas da organiza??o. H?, portanto, uma dicotomia caracterizada pelo exerc?cio de tarefas pr?-determinadas pela organiza??o em detrimento de uma pr?tica psicol?gica fundada na aten??o psicol?gica ao trabalhador. Este estudo desvelou a Psicologia fragmentada nos diversos pap?is ocupados pelo psic?logo em diferentes contextos de trabalho. Uma compreens?o social dicotomizada em rela??o aos saberes e fazeres da Psicologia corrobora o pensamento de outros pesquisadores que sugerem a necessidade de uma interlocu??o entre as diversas ?reas da Psicologia e de uma reflex?o competente sobre limites e possibilidades de uma aten??o psicol?gica cl?nica social. A cl?nica contextualizada nas institui??es permite ao psic?logo acolher o outro no seu sofrimento subjetivo (privado), mas em uma dimens?o social (espa?o p?blico). Esta dimens?o permite ao homem um certo deslocamento, uma fluidez que o impede de ser aprisionado em sua pr?pria exist?ncia, pois, ao sentir-se privado de ver e ouvir os outros, priva-se de ser visto e ouvido e acaba isolado, exclu?do do mundo comum.
3

Aten??o Psicol?gica Cl?nica: encontros terap?uticos com crian?as em uma creche / Psychological Clinic Attention: therapeutic encounters with children in a daycare center

Campos, Ana Paula de S? 12 February 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ana Paula de Sa Campos-1.pdf: 379768 bytes, checksum: 6a4e85a070edd212ee44f0aa9dce065b (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-12 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / This research proposes to analyze the therapeutic potentiality of encounters held by the researcher psychologist with children of three to six years old within the context of daycare center located in Campinas, SP. The theoretical reference used was the Person Centered Approach (PCA) developed by the American psychologist Carl Ransom Rogers. Specifically, it is based upon the therapeutic proposal of Virginia Mae Axline, known as Child Centered Ludotherapy. The study may be characterized as intervention research, developed with a basis in the implantation of a practical clinical psychology, made available to the children in an institutional context. Initially, the researcher participated weekly in the routine activities of the daycare center, with the status of an observer, for a period of two months, when she entered into contact with the children and with the technicians in an informal manner. The therapeutic encounters emerged from a spontaneous need of some of the children. The stay of the researcher in the daycare center was, approximately, one year and half, dating from April 2006 to December 2007. The children themselves generated the structure of the meetings, establishing with the researcher a relationship which is similar to the clinical intervention known as On Duty Psychology. This is a differentiated psychological practice that emphasizes empathic listening, positive unconditional acceptance and congruence as therapeutic attitudes of the psychologist on duty. The research was conducted in a phenomenological manner: some narratives having been constructed upon therapeutic encounters. The narratives allow the understanding and interpretation of the clinical arousal which emerged from the therapeutic encounters through a prism of an inter-subjective relationship. It may be concluded that the therapeutic encounters present favorable conditions to the production of the psychological potential for self understanding and integration. In this study, evidence was found of: a) the capacity of the children to assume the initiative in a spontaneous search in relation to psychological help; b) the capacity of the children in communicating feelings regarding themselves and their problems; c) the capacity of the children to understand and collaborate in the construction of the relationship for psychological help; d) the importance and competence of the attitudes of empathy, positive unconditional acceptance and congruence on the part of the psychologist. The results confirm the innovative character and the importance of the development of differentiated clinical practices in institutional contexts. This research permits a glimpse of new directions insofar as the applicability of therapeutic encounters of this nature given their psychological mutative nature. / Esta pesquisa prop?s-se a analisar a potencialidade terap?utica de encontros realizados pela psic?loga pesquisadora com crian?as de tr?s a seis anos, no contexto de uma creche inserida em Campinas, SP. O referencial te?rico utilizado foi a Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa (ACP), desenvolvida pelo psic?logo norte-americano Carl Ransom Rogers. Especificamente, fundamenta-se na proposta terap?utica de Virg?nia Mae Axline, denominada Ludoterapia centrada na crian?a. O estudo caracterizou-se como uma pesquisa interven??o, desenvolvida com base na implanta??o de uma pr?tica psicol?gica cl?nica, disponibilizada para crian?as em um contexto institucional. Inicialmente, a pesquisadora participou semanalmente das atividades rotineiras da creche, na condi??o de observadora, durante um per?odo de dois meses, quando entrou em contato com as crian?as e com os t?cnicos de maneira informal. Os encontros terap?uticos emergiram da demanda espont?nea de algumas crian?as. A perman?ncia da pesquisadora na creche foi de, aproximadamente, um ano e meio, datando de abril de 2006 a dezembro de 2007. As pr?prias crian?as geraram a estrutura dos encontros, estabelecendo com a pesquisadora uma rela??o que se aproxima da interven??o cl?nica denominada de Plant?o Psicol?gico. Esta ? uma pr?tica psicol?gica que se constitui em um enquadre diferenciado que prioriza a escuta emp?tica, a aceita??o positiva incondicional e a congru?ncia como atitudes terap?uticas do plantonista. A pesquisa foi conduzida de maneira fenomenol?gica, tendo sido constru?das narrativas baseadas nos encontros terap?uticos. As narrativas permitiram compreender e interpretar o acontecer cl?nico que emergiu dos encontros terap?uticos, por um prisma de uma rela??o intersubjetiva. Concluiu-se que os encontros terap?uticos apresentam condi??es favor?veis ? atualiza??o do potencial psicol?gico para a autocompreens?o e integra??o. Neste estudo, foram evidenciadas: a) a capacidade das crian?as em assumir a iniciativa pela procura espont?nea por uma rela??o de ajuda psicol?gica; b) a capacidade das crian?as em comunicar sentimentos a respeito de si mesmas e de seus problemas; c) a capacidade das crian?as em compreender e colaborar para a estrutura??o da rela??o de ajuda psicol?gica; d) a import?ncia e sufici?ncia das atitudes de empatia, aceita??o positiva incondicional e congru?ncia por parte da psic?loga. Os resultados confirmaram o car?ter inovador e a import?ncia do desenvolvimento de enquadres cl?nicos diferenciados em contextos institucionais. Esta pesquisa permite vislumbrar novos caminhos no sentido da aplicabilidade de encontros terap?uticos desta natureza, dada a sua potencialidade mutativa.
4

Plant?o psicol?gico em um servi?o universit?rio de psicologia: a experi?ncia de aprimorandas / Psychological on duty attention in an improvement professional program held at a university psychology service: the experience of graduate students

Zanoni, Maria Rita de Lima 13 February 2008 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:40Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Rita de Lima Zanoni.pdf: 629151 bytes, checksum: 9c24d167fff2cd471b136074d65f2afe (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-02-13 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / This research aims to apprehend the experience being lived by three psychologists at graduation level, in becoming clinical psychologists, during the last month of a one year Improvement Professional Program, held at a University Psychology Service, with a focus on a clinical psychological practice named Psychological On Duty Attention. It is a differentiated clinical approach developed at institutions as an alternative to traditional psychotherapies. The theoretical fundaments to this study insert into Humanistic Psychology, more precisely into the Person Centered Approach, developed by the North American psychologist Carl R. Rogers in the 50 s of 20 th Century. It is a qualitative research developed in a phenomenology perspective. Two meetings of dialogical nature had been carried through, with duration of approximately ninety minutes, with the three participants in group. The following phenomenological analysis of the meeting evolved, from an understanding concerning of the specificity of each meeting to a broader understanding of the meanings of the experience in focus. One concludes that the experience of practicing the role of a psychological on duty adviser constitutes a privileged field of learning for the clinical psychologist. The acquired experience made possible to the participants the get in contact with several unexpected situations, contributing to the development of a differentiated listening, of a sharpened clinical perception, besides exciting a sense of responsibility extended in relation to the patients and to the community. Considering the intervention model that characterizes the Psychological On Duty Attention, one concludes that this mode of psychological clinical attention may contribute in significant way for the clinical education of the psychologist, by propitiating the practicing of certain facilitative attitudes - empathy, positive unconditional acceptance and congruence - conceived by Rogers as necessary and sufficient for a psychological helping relationship to be efficient. / Esta pesquisa teve como objetivo apreender a experi?ncia de tornar-se psic?logo cl?nico, vivida por tr?s psic?logas em fase de conclus?o de um Programa de Aprimoramento Profissional, desenvolvido em um Servi?o Universit?rio de Psicologia, tendo como foco a pr?tica de uma modalidade de aten??o psicol?gica, denominada Plant?o Psicol?gico. Este Servi?o caracteriza-se como um enquadre cl?nico diferenciado, desenvolvido em institui??es como uma alternativa ?s psicoterapias tradicionais. A fundamenta??o te?rica deste estudo insere-se na Psicologia Humanista, mais precisamente na Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa, desenvolvida pelo psic?logo norte americano Carl R. Rogers, na d?cada de 50, do s?culo XX. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de cunho fenomenol?gico. Foram realizados dois encontros de natureza dial?gica, com dura??o de aproximadamente noventa minutos, com as tr?s participantes em grupo. Em seguida, a an?lise fenomenol?gica dos encontros evoluiu, de uma compreens?o acerca da especificidade de cada encontro para uma compreens?o mais ampla quanto aos significados da experi?ncia em foco. Concluiu-se que a pr?tica do Plant?o Psicol?gico constitui um campo privilegiado de aprendizagem para o psic?logo cl?nico. A experi?ncia adquirida possibilitou ?s participantes o contato com diversas situa??es inesperadas, contribuindo para o desenvolvimento de uma escuta diferenciada, de uma percep??o cl?nica mais agu?ada, al?m de suscitar um senso de responsabilidade ampliado em rela??o aos clientes e ? comunidade. Ao considerar o modelo de interven??o que caracteriza o Plant?o Psicol?gico, conclui-se que esta modalidade de aten??o psicol?gica pode contribuir de modo significativo para a forma??o cl?nica do psic?logo, ao propiciar a pr?tica das atitudes facilitadoras - empatia, aceita??o positiva incondicional e congru?ncia - concebidas por Rogers como necess?rias e suficientes para que uma rela??o de ajuda psicol?gica possa ser eficaz.
5

Aten??o psicol?gica ? crian?a em um servi?o universit?rio: um estudo sobre o Projeto Ciranda / Child psychological attention in a university service: a study about the Ciranda Project

Antonialli, Maria Am?lia Sette 27 January 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maria Amelia Sette Antonialli.pdf: 772046 bytes, checksum: 0ef6708d6fd4a8518f65ea0d3e47bf3f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-01-27 / This research aims to analyze Ciranda project, held on a Psychological University Service as a different kind of psychological attention, under the perspective of the Person Centered Approach created by the north-american psychologist Carl R. Rogers. It is a project that offers intensive attention to children and teenagers from 8 to 12 years old who show complex problems of emotional or cognitive aspect and/or are on a social risk situation, grouping psychosocial manner practices. The research is characterized as qualitative, of phenomenological nature and exploratory character, been held in three phases: at first, the researcher participated of some week reunions of the staff responsible for Ciranda; after that, it was done an meeting in a inside-class context with members of one of the training supervision groups which was involved with the attendances; finally, individual interviews with the same trainees, with the supervisor professor and also with one of the psychologists responsible for the Psychological Service in which this project is inserted were made. In the sequence, eight narratives about the experience the researcher went through in each one of these situations were composed, focusing to learn the meanings of this protagonists experience based on theoretical conceptions and Person Centered Approach practice. Four trainees, students about to graduate on Psychology Faculty, besides the supervisor professor and the psychologist responsible for that service participated of the research; all them became characters of the scheme built by the researcher. The narrative construction was specially productive, because it helped to preserve the intersubjective experience based on a phenomenological attitude by the researcher, which allowed grouping of the different meetings with a gap to new order, thanks to the complexity of the phenomena to be conceived. This research emerges the originality of Rogers proposal as a psychological approach to human relations, as the members were looking for the redemption of the psychological potential of interpersonal relations provided to Ciranda clients, showing sensibility and ethical attitude which drive them to valorize therapeutic attitudes that preserved the actualizing tendency and promoted retaking of growing and grouping psychological process. It was also possible to make clear how the double mission held by a Psychological Service, been composed inside a learning field for future psychologists and, at the same time, offering clinical frame, provided the Ciranda project responsible ones a defying experience, owing them the need for opening to daily interventions and staff reunion revealed phenomena comprehension. / Esta pesquisa objetiva analisar o projeto Ciranda, desenvolvido em um Servi?o Universit?rio de Psicologia, como uma modalidade diferenciada de aten??o psicol?gica, sob a perspectiva da Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa desenvolvida pelo psic?logo norte americano Carl R. Rogers. Trata-se de um projeto que disponibiliza aten??o intensiva a crian?as e adolescentes de 8 a 12 anos que apresentam problemas complexos de ordem emocional, cognitiva e/ou est?o em situa??o de risco social, integrando pr?ticas de car?ter psicossocial. A pesquisa caracteriza-se como sendo qualitativa, de natureza fenomenol?gica e de car?ter explorat?rio, tendo sido desenvolvida em tr?s fases: inicialmente, a pesquisadora participou de algumas reuni?es semanais da equipe respons?vel pelo Ciranda; posteriormente, realizou um encontro no contexto de sala de aula com integrantes de um dos grupos de supervis?o de est?gio que esteve envolvido com os atendimentos; finalmente, foram realizadas entrevistas individuais com os mesmos estagi?rios, com a docente supervisora e tamb?m com uma das psic?logas respons?veis pelo Servi?o de Psicologia no qual est? inserido o projeto. Na seq??ncia, foram compostas oito narrativas acerca da experi?ncia vivida pela pesquisadora em cada uma destas situa??es, objetivando apreender os significados da experi?ncia destes protagonistas ? luz dos pressupostos te?ricos e da pr?tica da Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa. Participaram da pesquisa quatro estagi?rios, formandos da Faculdade de Psicologia, al?m da docente supervisora e da psic?loga respons?vel pelo referido servi?o; todos tornaram-se personagens no enredo constru?do pela pesquisadora. A constru??o de narrativas foi especialmente fecunda, pois favoreceu a preserva??o da experi?ncia intersubjetiva com base em uma atitude fenomenol?gica por parte da pesquisadora, que permitiu a integra??o entre os diferentes encontros, com uma abertura ao novo, dada a complexidade do fen?meno a ser apreendido. Esta pesquisa fez emergir a originalidade da proposta desenvolvida por Rogers, como a de uma abordagem psicol?gica ?s rela??es humanas, pois os participantes buscavam resgatar a potencialidade terap?utica dos relacionamentos interpessoais disponibilizados aos clientes do Ciranda, revelando sensibilidade e uma atitude ?tica que os conduziu a valorizar atitudes terap?uticas que preservassem a tend?ncia atualizante e promovessem a retomada do processo de crescimento e integra??o psicol?gica. Tamb?m foi poss?vel evidenciar o quanto a dupla miss?o exercida por um Servi?o de Psicologia, ao constituir-se em campo de aprendizagem para futuros psic?logos e, simultaneamente, oferecer um enquadre cl?nico diferenciado ? popula??o, conferiu aos respons?veis pelo projeto Ciranda uma experi?ncia desafiadora, impondo-lhes a necessidade de abertura ? compreens?o dos fen?menos que iam sendo revelados no cotidiano das interven??es e nas reuni?es de equipe.
6

Plant?o Psicol?gico: estudo fenomenol?gico em um Servi?o de Assist?ncia Judici?ria / Psychological emergency attendance: a phenomenological study in a Service of Judiciary Assistance

Mozena, Helen 17 February 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Helen Mozena.pdf: 700969 bytes, checksum: 8c5f9754318f8b421ff5918fbfc50d36 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-02-17 / This research had the proposal of understand the therapeutical potential of a clinical modality of psychological attention, called psychological emergency attendance, as being implanted by the researcher in the context of a Judiciary Assistance Service. It is based upon the humanist psychology proposal, specifically on Person Centered Approach (PCA), developed by the American psychologist Carl Rogers. It is fit in the qualitative research modality, characterizing itself as research intervention. The researcher remained attending emergencies in the Service during two days, every week, for nine months. The subjects that participated indirectly on the study were those who had requested the psychological emergency attendance and agreed to participate on the research. The adopted method was the phenomenological, and the inter-subjective experience of the researcher lived during the attendance, was the analysis object. Thus, narratives had been written that had brought to light significant elements of the lived experience in the attendance. It had evidenced that the presence of a psychologist in the context of the Judiciary Assistance Service contributed so that the institution could offer a psychological listening differentiated to persons and their demands. The customers had appropriated of the psychological attendance space their own way, which made possible to attribute new meanings to the juridical complaints. Therefore, it was possible to offer privileged space to the psychological suffering so that it could also be expressed and received in that context, working as a facilitative instrument of the self growing tendency. The psychological attendance did not occur only in the formal attendance with the customers, but also on contact with employees and trainees who spontaneously looked for psychological help. Thus, it was possible to know the practical meaning of the psychological emergency attendance in this context, its limits and potentialities and legitimize it as clinical psychological attention modality suited with the clientele and the Service. / Esta pesquisa objetivou compreender a potencialidade terap?utica de uma modalidade de aten??o psicol?gica cl?nica, denominada plant?o psicol?gico, ao ser implantada pela pesquisadora no contexto de um Servi?o de Assist?ncia Judici?ria. Fundamenta-se nos pressupostos da psicologia humanista, especificamente na Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa (ACP), desenvolvida pelo psic?logo norte-americano Carl Rogers. Enquadra-se na modalidade de pesquisa qualitativa, caracterizando-se como pesquisa interven??o. A pesquisadora permaneceu de plant?o no Servi?o durante dois dias, semanalmente, por um per?odo de nove meses. Participaram do estudo indiretamente todas as pessoas que procuraram pelo atendimento no plant?o psicol?gico e concordaram em participar da pesquisa. O m?todo adotado foi o fenomenol?gico, sendo a experi?ncia intersubjetiva da pesquisadora, vivida durante os atendimentos, o objeto de an?lise. Assim, foram redigidas narrativas que trouxeram ? luz elementos significativos da experi?ncia vivida nos atendimentos. Constatou-se que a presen?a de uma plantonista no contexto do Servi?o de Assist?ncia Judici?ria contribuiu para que a institui??o pudesse oferecer uma escuta psicol?gica diferenciada ?s pessoas e suas demandas. Os clientes apropriaram-se do espa?o de atendimento psicol?gico a sua pr?pria maneira, o que lhes permitiu atribuir ?s queixas de natureza jur?dica novos significados. Portanto, foi poss?vel disponibilizar um espa?o privilegiado para que o sofrimento psicol?gico tamb?m pudesse ser expresso e acolhido naquele contexto, funcionando como instrumento potencializador da tend?ncia atualizante. O plant?o psicol?gico n?o ocorreu apenas durante os atendimentos formais aos clientes, mas tamb?m na conviv?ncia com funcion?rios e estagi?rios que buscaram espontaneamente ajuda psicol?gica. Sendo assim, foi poss?vel conhecer o sentido da pr?tica do plant?o psicol?gico neste contexto, seus limites e potencialidades, e legitim?-la como uma modalidade de aten??o psicol?gica cl?nica condizente com a clientela e o Servi?o.
7

Aten??o psicol?gica em universidade: a experi?ncia de estudantes como clientes / Psychological care in the university: the experience of students as patients

Souza, Grasiela Gomide de 16 February 2011 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:27:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Grasiela Gomide de Souza.pdf: 1072611 bytes, checksum: 27c7ea4c46defb33e4c301c7a4c0f2ee (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-02-16 / Universidade Estadual Paulista J?lio de Mesquita Filho / This research aimed to understand and interpret the experience of undergraduate students concerning psychological care that took place within the campus. This is a qualitative research based on phenomenology. There were thirteen participants - five men and eight women -, aging from 18 to 25 years old, coming from different academic courses. They received during the year of 2009, at least one of the following psychological treatments: time-limited psychotherapy and group therapy. The experience of the participants was gathered during individual interviews of dialogical nature. As a strategy for the analysis of the interviews, narratives were constructed by the researcher on the encounters in order to enable the emergence of the participants experienced meanings, based on the way she was affected in a phenomenological process. The results showed the possibilities and limits of psychological attention, when made available to students in the academic context: a) participants sought psychological help spontaneously, due to different kinds of problems, and found themselves experiencing self disclosure and the possibility of sharing their issues with different persons. This allowed them to discover new significance towards academic experiences. b) they perceived the onset of a moving personal process; c) they felt they were living a challenge in relation to a short time treatment experience, because for them there was not time enough for the psychological process to be accomplished, arising feelings of insecurity in relation to changes permanence; d) to them, the importance of psychological care was more related to the discovery of a new way of being and of developing relationships than to the scope or to the deepening of certain issues. That students' experience showed, convincingly, that the psychological attention available at the university has potentialized genuine impacts that produced an internal mobilization process, that brought about a greater personal autonomy / Esta pesquisa buscou compreender e interpretar a experi?ncia de universit?rios em rela??o ao atendimento psicol?gico recebido no contexto da universidade. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa de inspira??o fenomenol?gica. Dos treze participantes, cinco s?o homens e oito mulheres, com idades variando entre 18 e 25 anos, provenientes de cursos das v?rias ?reas do conhecimento e que receberam, durante o ano de 2009, pelo menos um dos seguintes tipos de atendimento psicol?gico: psicoterapia de tempo determinado e grupo terap?utico. A experi?ncia dos participantes foi apreendida pela pesquisadora durante entrevistas individuais de natureza dial?gica. Como estrat?gia para a an?lise das entrevistas, foram constru?das narrativas sobre os encontros que possibilitaram a emerg?ncia dos significados da experi?ncia vivida pelos participantes com base nas impress?es da pesquisadora, num movimento fenomenol?gico de constru??o de sentido. Os resultados evidenciaram possibilidades e limites da aten??o psicol?gica, quando disponibilizada a estudantes no contexto universit?rio: a) os participantes buscaram atendimento psicol?gico espontaneamente, em raz?o de diversos tipos de problemas, e vivenciaram a possibilidade de um encontro consigo mesmos e com outras pessoas que lhes permitiu desvelar novos significados em rela??o ?s experi?ncias universit?rias; b) perceberam o desencadeamento de um processo pessoal mobilizador; c) sentiram-se vivendo um desafio em rela??o a experi?ncia de um atendimento de curta dura??o, pois para eles n?o houve tempo suficiente para que o processo psicol?gico iniciado fosse finalizado, suscitando sentimentos de inseguran?a quanto ? perman?ncia das mudan?as; d) para os participantes, a import?ncia da aten??o psicol?gica relacionou-se mais ? descoberta de um novo modo de ser e de relacionar-se do que ? abrang?ncia ou o aprofundamento de determinadas quest?es. A experi?ncia dos estudantes evidenciou, de maneira contundente, que a aten??o psicol?gica disponibilizada na universidade potencializou encontros genu?nos desencadeadores de um processo de mobiliza??o interna no sentido de maior autonomia pessoal.
8

Plant?o psicol?gico em institui??o de longa perman?ncia para idosos: um estudo fenomenol?gico / Psychological on duty service in long term elderly institutions: a phenomenological study

Ramos, Ma?sa Tordin 06 February 2012 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:28:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Maisa Tordin Ramos.pdf: 1073745 bytes, checksum: 4bc3d03e5da060c0240cfca964a7180d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-02-06 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / This research aims to understand and interpret, phenomenologicaly, the therapeutic potencial of psychological on duty services provided by the researcher in a Long Term Elderly Institution located in the interior of the state of S?o Paulo. During eight months, once a week, the researcher remained at the Institution and sessions occured according to the spontaneous demand of those residing there. The theoretical reference was Person Centered Approach developed by north american psychologist Carl Rogers. After each session a narrative was built, containing the most significant elements of the clients' experience as apprehended by the researcher during the clinical event. Based on these individual narratives a synthetic narrative was built developing an interpretation of the meaning of the psychological service when offered to institutionalized elderly people. The results of this study indicate that making available a clinical psychological intervention of this kind - on duty service- in an elderly institution such as this one gave the elderly a unique opportunity of attention, characterized by an attitude of empathy and unconditional positive regard. The basic elements experienced by the clients were: a) they felt welcomed, respected and understood in their complaints and personal yearnings; b) they were able to regain the individuality they had lost in the process of institutionalization; c) they came in contact with their psychological necessities, beyond their physical needs; d) they had a sense of ligitimacy, of being capable of exercising more motivating activities that than those prescribed in their daily routine; e) they also imprinted new meaning to the process of aging, including the importance of sharing feelings and engaging in new projects. This research points to more wholesome alternatives to the care of elderly, who are at the brink of a future where they will be a significant portion of the population; in this way signalizing important challenges to be assumed by psychologists, both researchers and professionals. / Esta pesquisa objetivou compreender e interpretar fenomenologicamente a potencialidade terap?utica de atendimentos de plant?o psicol?gico, disponibilizados pela pesquisadora em uma institui??o de longa perman?ncia para idosos, localizada no interior do estado de S?o Paulo. A pesquisadora permaneceu na institui??o uma vez por semana, durante oito meses e os atendimentos ocorreram a partir da demanda espont?nea das pessoas que l? residiam. Dez dois dezoito idosos institucionalizados foram atendidos em sess?es individuais e tr?s em sess?es grupais. O plant?o tamb?m ocorreu durante o desenvolvimento de atividades rotineiras da institui??o. O referencial te?rico adotado foi a Abordagem Centrada na Pessoa, desenvolvida pelo psic?logo norte-americano Carl Rogers. Ap?s cada atendimento foi constru?da uma narrativa contendo os elementos mais significativos da experi?ncia dos clientes da forma como a pesquisadora os apreendeu no acontecer cl?nico. A partir destas narrativas individuais foi constru?da uma narrativa s?ntese contendo uma interpreta??o sobre o sentido do plant?o psicol?gico quando oferecido a idosos institucionalizados. Concluiu-se que disponibilizar uma interven??o psicol?gica cl?nica como o plant?o em uma institui??o desta natureza possibilitou aos idosos um espa?o diferenciado de aten??o, caracterizado por atitudes de empatia e considera??o positiva incondicional. Os principais elementos da experi?ncia vivida pelos clientes podem ser assim resumidos: a) sentiram-se acolhidos, respeitados e compreendidos em rela??o a queixas e anseios pessoais; b) puderam resgatar a individualidade perdida no processo de institucionaliza??o; c) entraram em contato com suas necessidades psicol?gicas para al?m das limita??es f?sicas; d) sentiram-se legitimados como pessoas capazes de exercer atividades mais motivadoras do que aquelas previstas na rotina di?ria; e) imprimiram novos significados ao processo de envelhecimento, inclusive a import?ncia de compartilhar sentimentos e empreender novos projetos. Esta pesquisa aponta alternativas para o cuidado integral ?s pessoas idosas no limiar de um futuro no qual ser?o parcela significativa da popula??o. Neste sentido, sinaliza desafios importantes a serem assumidos pelos profissionais e pesquisadores da ?rea de psicologia.
9

Compreens?o psicol?gica das viv?ncias de pais em aconselhamento gen?tico (ag): um estudo fenomenol?gico / Psychological understanding of parent s experience in genetic counseling (GC): a phenomenological study

Messias, Tatiana Slonczewski Caselli 10 February 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:29:24Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tatiana Messias.pdf: 927085 bytes, checksum: 3cdca6dadcee4ded792743072f7b01fb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-02-10 / The research aimed to understand psychologically mother s and couples experiences in a process of Genetic Counseling (CG) on the Perinatal Genetic Ambulatory of CAISM/ UNICAMP after the birth of a child with Neural Tube Defect compatible or not with surviving with the purpose of planning specific actions regarding the attention to mental health in that context. Ten participants were selected among the population of mothers and couples attended during the period from March, 2003 to February, 2004, based on the richness and how representative were the psychological experiences reported. The research descriptive and with an exploratory feature was developed based on the phenomenological method. It began with the researcher s insertion on the studied context as a trainee. Observations were made during the GC consultations and, in a posterior moment, interviews with the participants were conducted, stimulated by some starting questions, in two moments: immediately after the GC and about six months later. The reports, transformed in Narratives, brought elements of the parents psychological experiences both in regard to the malformed children s death and surviving, as well as meaningful interpersonal relationships with relatives, friends and medical staff. The malformation diagnosis, the decisions derived by it and the contact with the baby dead or alive was a painful experience to mothers and couples. The emphasis, however, was given to the mothers experiences because of the considerable personal transformation caused by the existence of a malformed child. All the women participants in the research experienced motherhood even those whose babies didn t survive or the ones who proceeded with early pregnancy interruption given to their babies the status of sons. The surviving of the malformed child altered essentially mother s lives and their plans about the future because demanded intensive care and dedication, many times in detriment of their own needs. In this way, although reporting certain surpass about the initial suffering, they started to live in accord to the child s progresses. Differently, but without less suffering, the mothers whose babies passed way seemed to be able to surpass part of the suffering, dealing with the emptiness derived from the suspension of the exercise of their mother capacity trough the retake of ordinary activities and plans for the future, as they recovered psychologically. Even having the parents limitations for the comprehension of the orientations they received at the GC, it was experienced positively, both in regard to the contact they had with the staff and by the fact it had become an opportunity for relieving guilt, demystification of fantasies about the origins of the pathology and better comprehension of the problem. The possibility of the researcher s insertion on the service added to the study an ethnographic feature that leaded to a wider psychological comprehension about the studied question, making possible the reflection regarding the proper institutional psychological attention to the context and phenomena on focus, generating some strategies of intervention. / A pesquisa teve como objetivo compreender psicologicamente viv?ncias de m?es e casais em processo de Aconselhamento Gen?tico (AG) no Ambulat?rio de Gen?tica Perinatal do CAISM/UNICAMP, ap?s o nascimento de um filho portador de defeito de fechamento do tubo neural - compat?vel ou n?o com a sobrevida - visando ao planejamento de a??es espec?ficas voltadas a aten??o ? sa?de mental nesse contexto. Dez participantes, atendidos naquele contexto no per?odo de mar?o/2003 a fevereiro/2004, foram selecionados tendo como crit?rios a riqueza e a representatividade das viv?ncias psicol?gicas relatadas. O estudo descritivo e de car?ter explorat?rio desenvolveu-se com base no m?todo fenomenol?gico. Iniciou-se com a inser??o da pesquisadora no ambulat?rio, na condi??o de estagi?ria. Foram realizadas observa??es durante as consultas de AG e, posteriormente, entrevistas semi-dirigidas com os participantes, estimuladas por quest?es disparadoras, em dois momentos: imediatamente ap?s o AG e cerca de seis meses depois. Os relatos, transformados em narrativas trouxeram elementos das viv?ncias psicol?gicas dos pais, tanto em rela??o ? morte quanto ? sobrevida do filho malformado, bem como de rela??es interpessoais significativas com familiares, amigos e com as equipes m?dicas. O diagn?stico da malforma??o, as decis?es dela decorrentes e o contato com o filho vivo ou morto - constitu?ram intensas viv?ncias psicol?gicas para m?es e casais. A ?nfase, por?m, foi dada ?s viv?ncias das m?es pela consider?vel transforma??o existencial em fun??o do nascimento de um filho malformado.Todas as participantes do estudo vivenciaram a maternidade, mesmo aquelas cujos filhos n?o sobreviveram ou que procederam ? interrup??o gestacional em etapa precoce do desenvolvimento fetal, e atribu?ram aos beb?s o status de filhos. A sobreviv?ncia do filho malformado, por sua vez, alterou essencialmente a vida das m?es e seus planos para o futuro, demandando delas intensos cuidados e dedica??o, muitas vezes em detrimento de suas pr?prias necessidades. Assim, embora relatassem certa supera??o em rela??o ao sofrimento inicial, passaram a viver de acordo com os progressos do filho. Diferentemente, embora n?o com menos sofrimento, as m?es cujos filhos faleceram parecem ter sido tamb?m capazes de superar parte do sofrimento ao longo do tempo, lidando com o vazio decorrente da suspens?o do exerc?cio da capacidade materna pela retomada de atividades rotineiras e de planos quanto ao futuro. Ainda que tenham existido limita??es por parte dos pais para a compreens?o das orienta??es recebidas no AG, este foi vivenciado positivamente, tanto em rela??o ao contato que tiveram com a equipe quanto ao fato de ele ter-se constitu?do numa oportunidade para al?vio da culpa, desmistifica??o de fantasias quanto ? origem da patologia e melhor compreens?o do problema. A possibilidade de inser??o da pesquisadora no servi?o acrescentou ao estudo car?ter etnogr?fico consideravelmente enriquecedor, levando a uma compreens?o psicol?gica mais abrangente da complexidade da quest?o estudada e possibilitando a reflex?o acerca da aten??o psicol?gica de car?ter institucional adequada ao contexto e ao fen?meno em foco, gerando algumas estrat?gias de interven??o.
10

O plural em foco: um estudo sobre a experiencia??o grupal / Focusing the plural: a study about group experiencing

Messias, Jo?o Carlos Caselli 04 December 2007 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:29:39Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Joao Carlos Caselli Messias.pdf: 1267623 bytes, checksum: 2ebfa2101deb5fc769f1f78c3ba30ceb (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007-12-04 / This research aimed to comprehend the experience of a team composed by college students towards the task of elaborating an academic project during one year and it is characterized as an exploratory qualitative study. Humanistic Psychology offered the theoretical reference more specifically through the Philosophy of the Implicit developed by Eugene T. Gendlin. During one year, the researcher participated on thirteen team meetings. Team members, as well as the researcher, wrote individual Meaning Versions at the end of every reunion in order to grasp their impressions about each stage of the process. Those reports were organized in a chart made of ninety-one Meaning Versions and the resulting psychological comprehension. The researcher narrated the group process from his own experience as a participant generating a report about the intersubjective intricacy. The method used by the researcher to make explicit the elements of his own subjectivity all the way through the process of interpretating the experience was Thinking at the Edge TAE, developed by Gendlin. This resource also made possible to illustrate how, from a psychological point of view, the creation of an experience meaning happens. It is understood that the process of this task centered team made possible the emergence of a group that shared a common meaning. Two types of leadership emerged during the process: one task centered and the other type focused on the development of a group meaning. Three different levels were identified regarding the manner how the six members organized themselves and contributed towards the task development. The research made it possible to comprehend the group as a collective organism endowed with its own identity. From this perspective, it was possible to understand some particularities of group dynamics as well the potential repercussion of this study for applications in various fields, especially professional environments. / Esta pesquisa objetivou compreender a experi?ncia de uma equipe formada por estudantes universit?rios em rela??o ? tarefa de elaborar um projeto acad?mico, ao longo de um ano letivo. O referencial te?rico foi a Psicologia Humanista, mais especificamente a Filosofia do Impl?cito, desenvolvida por Eugene T. Gendlin. Caracteriza-se como um estudo qualitativo de car?ter explorat?rio. Durante um ano o pesquisador participou de treze reuni?es realizadas pela equipe. O pesquisador e os membros da equipe redigiram vers?es de sentido individuais, ao t?rmino das reuni?es, para apreender as impress?es dos participantes a respeito de cada etapa do processo. Esses relatos foram organizados em um quadro geral contendo noventa e uma vers?es de sentido e a compreens?o psicol?gica decorrente. O pesquisador narrou o processo grupal a partir de sua pr?pria experi?ncia como participante da equipe, gerando um relato acerca da trama intersubjetiva. O m?todo adotado pelo pesquisador para explicitar os elementos de sua pr?pria subjetividade ao longo do processo de interpreta??o da experi?ncia vivida foi o Thinking at the Edge TAE, desenvolvido por Gendlin. Esse recurso tamb?m possibilitou ilustrar como acontece a elabora??o do significado de uma experi?ncia do ponto de vista psicol?gico. Concluiu-se que o processo desta equipe, centrada na tarefa, possibilitou a emerg?ncia de um grupo que partilhou um sentido comum. Desenvolveram-se duas formas de lideran?a ao longo deste processo, uma centrada na tarefa e outra centrada no desenvolvimento de um significado grupal. Foram identificadas tr?s camadas distintas na forma como os seis membros da equipe organizaram-se e contribu?ram para o desenvolvimento da tarefa. A pesquisa possibilitou uma compreens?o da equipe como um organismo coletivo, dotado de identidade pr?pria. A partir desta perspectiva, foi poss?vel compreender algumas peculiaridades da din?mica grupal e as poss?veis repercuss?es deste estudo para aplica??es em campos variados, com destaque para os ambientes profissionais.

Page generated in 0.1339 seconds