The thesis deals with the European Central Bank which is a central institution of the European Monetary Union; its establishment, structure, organs and its relationship to other European Union institutions. Core principles of monetary poli cy and instruments are described. The second part is dedicated to the analysis of monetary policy with focus on changes in the rate of main refinancing operations with respect to the economic development (inflation rate, GDP growth etc.). The time from 1999 is divided into several periods and particular attention is paid to the contemporary economic crisis and ECB's non-standard measures.

The aim of this thesis is to evaluate creditworthiness (credibility) of a client and assessment of loan granting decision. The work highlights the importance of financial analysis, which constitutes a basis for risk assessment of a client and is a deciding factor in the final decision of granting a loan. Theoretical and methodological part deals with definitions, explanation of terms and methods related to credit processing and financial analysis. The second part assesses financial stability of the company "Firma, a.s." through financial analysis and subsequently evaluates its credibility by applying a selected credit rating model. As a result, final loan granting decision is made.

The master thesis analyses potential impacts of introduction of the quantitative easing by the Czech National Bank as a new monetary instrument in the Czech Republic, which would be used as a means of fight against the economic cycle. Instruments which a central bank can use in the area of monetary policy become limited in the era of major interest rates inclining to zero. Power of conventional means becomes insufficient. As a result, more and more central banks consider introduction of a relatively new instrument -- quantitative easing which is applied e.g. by the FED or the ECB at present. The main goal of the thesis is to assess advantages and disadvantages of introduction of quantitative easing by the Czech National Bank and its ability to influence the economic cycle when basic principles of quantitative easing are applied on a real small opened economy. The output should present analysis and assessment of costs and benefits arising from introduction of quantitative easing. Actual data from the economies, where the quantitative easing has been applied, are analyzed in the thesis. The results of the analysis are used as a basis for creation of a simple universal model of functioning of quantitative easing which is after customizing according to specifics of the Czech economy, applied to the Czech Republic. Three possible scenarios of development of economy after introduction of quantitative easing by the CNB were developed on the basis of the model which differs from each other as they relate to a different phase of economic cycle.

The aim of the thesis is to analyse the impact of the financial crisis on the Czech real estate market with a focus on residential development projects. Another objective is to determine how the bank responded to the event through their funding conditions. In the work is mainly used method of analysis. In the practical part is used the method of comparison. The first part is devoted to the creation and development of the crisis and its spread to the whole world. Course focuses on market analysis and the very last part describes the situation of developers and financing of residential projects. The practical part deals with the comparison of two specific conditions of development loans, first approved in 2007 and the second approved in 2011. Based on the comparison of the major differences are found terms of funding. Finally, it outlines the current status and recommendations how the credit conditions by the banks could adapt to the current market environment.

This diploma thesis is focused on analysis of foreign exchange reserves of central banks. The first part of the work explains the most important theoretical concepts, that are necessary for further understanding of the topic of the work. This section will also describe the main criteria which determines the optimal level of foreign exchange reserves. It will be also discussed about a new trend that is known as accumulation of foreign exchange reserves and about the sourcrces, the lead to accumulation. The following part explains in detail the concept of reserves currency and tells about the currency structure of reserves. The empirical part will be devoted to the analysis and management of the foreign exchange reserve in Israel.

The thesis discusses the issue of employment of people with disabilities and also how to extend their number in the financial sector. The work is divided into theoretical and practical part. The introduction of the theoretical part describes the evolution of the term disabled person within Czechoslovak legal system and its transformation into nowadays used form - person with disabilities. Thesis also lists the most important international documents governing the concept and the rights of persons with disabilities and finally, defines the issue of the employment of people with disabilities in accordance with current legislation. The analytical part of thesis compares the data aquired by Czech bank and assesses the impact of the low number of employees with disabilities of all employees. Main objective of the survey carried out among selected employees of the Bank and using the questionnaire, is to determine the subjective point of view of employees on the issue of employment people with disabilities. The main objective of this thesis is to design possibilities and increas the number of employees with disabilities in the financial sector.

This master’s thesis deals with the topic of electromobility and the possible use of their stored energy. Nowadays technologies of accumulators and solutions that have been already manufactured by companies are presented. There is a proposal of a management system which uses electromobile as a backup energy supply for an off-grid home power network which is supplied by an energy from photovoltaic panels. As a part of this thesis, there has been a program created to simulate operational conditions of such network. Various operational conditions were simulated and the results are discussed in the last chapter.

Master’s thesis deals with the design concept of DC/DC convertor usable for a backup source with supercapacitors. The paper describes the theoretical knowledge of supercapacitors technology, principle of basic DC/DC convertors and their use in electrical energy storage systems. The thesis contains a description of the designed backup power system and its properties, which has been measured.

The aim of this Master’s thesis is to analyze the performance of Air Bank a. s. in the period 2012 – 2017 using indicators typical for the banking sector. The results are compared with three selected competing banks. Then from publicly available information assesment is made for the two scenarios of the future development of Air Bank a. s. on the basis of the results of the economic evaluation. In the discussion part the scenarios are evaluated and then deducted the implications of Air Bank a. s. in case of fulfillment of the scenarios. The merger scenario is more advantageous in terms of economic and long-term competitiveness.

Master thesis solves the management of construction contracts the contractor with a focus on the banking sector. The aim is to describe the specific construction business company and analysis of specific construction contracts.