Submitted by WILLIAN DIEGO OLIVEIRA null (willian@ibilce.unesp.br) on 2017-09-18T03:59:17Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese Final.pdf: 21063949 bytes, checksum: 766c3ca9aab9ca1a33dd27bf06043b1d (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Monique Sasaki (sayumi_sasaki@hotmail.com) on 2017-09-19T19:05:58Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 oliveira_wd_dr_sjrp.pdf: 21063949 bytes, checksum: 766c3ca9aab9ca1a33dd27bf06043b1d (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-09-19T19:05:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 oliveira_wd_dr_sjrp.pdf: 21063949 bytes, checksum: 766c3ca9aab9ca1a33dd27bf06043b1d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-05-11 / Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP) / Estudamos tópicos relacionados a zeros de séries de Dirichlet e de funções inteiras. Boa parte da tese é voltada à localização de zeros de séries de Dirichlet via critérios de densidade. Estabelecemos o critério de Nyman-Beurling para uma ampla classe de séries de Dirichlet e o critério de Báez-Duarte para L-funções de Dirichlet em semi-planos R(s)>1/2, para p ∈ (1,2], bem como para polinômios de Dirichlet em qualquer semi-plano R(s)>r. Um análogo de uma cota inferior de Burnol relativa ao critério de Báez-Duarte foi estabelecido para polinômios de Dirichlet. Uma das ferramentas principais na prova deste último resultado é a solução de um problema extremo natural para polinômios de Dirichlet inspirado no resultado de Báez-Duarte. Provamos que os sinais dos coeficientes de Maclaurin de uma vasta subclasse de funções inteiras da classe de Laguerre-Pólya possuem um comportamento regular. / We study topics related to zeros of Dirichlet series and entire functions. A large part of the thesis is devoted to the location of zeros of Dirichlet series via density criteria. We establish the Nyman-Beruling criterion for a wide class of Dirichlet series and the Báez-Duarte criterion for Dirichlet L-functions in the semi-plane R(s)>1/p, for p ∈ (1,2], as well as for zeros of Dirichlet polynomials in any semi-plane R(s)>r. An analog for the case of Dirichlet polynomials of a result of Burnol which is closely related to Báez-Duarte’s one is also established. A principal tool in the proof of the latter result is the solution of a natural extremal problem for Dirichlet polynomials inspired by Báez-Duarte’s result. We prove that the signs of the Maclaurin coefficients of a wide class of entire functions that belong to the Laguerre-Pólya class posses a regular behavior. / FAPESP: 2013/14881-9

<p>We use common notation &lowast; for distribution (Scshwartz), (M_p) (Beurling) i {M_p} (Roumieu) setting. We introduce and study new (ultra) distribution spaces, the test function spaces&nbsp;<em>D^&lowast;_E</em>&nbsp; and their strong duals <em>D^{<span style="font-size: 10px;">&#39;</span>&lowast;}_E&rsquo;*</em>.These spaces generalize the spaces <em>D^&lowast;_L^q , D&#39;^&lowast;_L^p , B&rsquo;*</em>&nbsp;and their weighted versions. The construction of our new (ultra)distribution &nbsp;spaces is based on the analysis of a suitable translation-invariant Banach space of (ultra)distribution <em>E</em>&nbsp;with continuous translation group, which turns out to be a convolution module over the Beurling algebra&nbsp;<em>L¹_&omega;</em>, where the weight &nbsp;&omega; is related to the translation operators on <em>E</em>.&nbsp;The&nbsp;Banach space&nbsp;<em>E</em>^&rsquo;_&lowast;&nbsp;stands for&nbsp;<em>L¹_&omega;ˇ &lowast; E</em>&rsquo;.&nbsp;We apply our results to the study of the&nbsp;convolution of ultradistributions. The spaces of convolutors&nbsp;<em>O<span style="font-size: 12px;">&rsquo;^&lowast;</span><span style="font-size: 8.33333px;">C</span></em><span style="font-size: 12px;"><em>&nbsp;(</em><strong>R</strong><em>ⁿ)</em>&nbsp;</span>for tempered&nbsp;ultradistributions are analyzed via the duality with respect to the test function<br />spaces<span style="font-size: 12px;">&nbsp;<em>O^&lowast;_C (</em><strong>R</strong><em>ⁿ)</em>,&nbsp;</span>introduced in this thesis. Using the properties of translationinvariant<br />Banach space of ultradistributions <em>E</em> we obtain a full characterization of<br />the general convolution of Roumieu ultradistributions via the space of integrable<br />ultradistributions is obtained. We show: The convolution of two Roumieu ultradistributions&nbsp;<span style="font-size: 12px;"><em>T, S &isin; D&rsquo;^{Mp} (</em><strong>R</strong><em>ⁿ)&nbsp;</em> exists if and only if&nbsp;<em>(</em></span><em>&phi;</em><span style="font-size: 12px;"><em>&nbsp;&lowast; &Scaron;) T &isin; D^&rsquo;{Mp}_L¹(</em><strong>R</strong><em>ⁿ)</em>&nbsp; for every </span><em>&phi;</em><span style="font-size: 12px;"><em>&nbsp;&isin; D ^{Mp} (</em><strong>R</strong><em>ⁿ)</em>.&nbsp;</span>We study boundary values of holomorphic functions defined in tube domains. New edge of the wedge theorems are obtained. The results<br />are then applied to represent<span style="font-size: 12px;">&nbsp;<em>D&rsquo;_E&rsquo;*</em></span><span style="font-size: 12px;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>as a quotient space of holomorphic functions.<br />We also give representations of elements of<span style="font-size: 12px;">&nbsp;<em>D&rsquo;_E&rsquo;*</em></span><span style="font-size: 12px;">&nbsp;&nbsp;</span>via the heat kernel method.</p> / <p>Koristimo oznaku &lowast; za distribuciono (Svarcovo), (Mp) (Berlingovo) i&nbsp;{Mp} (Roumieuovo) okruženje. Uvodimo i prouavamo nove (ultra)distribucione&nbsp;prostore, &nbsp;test funkcijske prostore <em>D</em>^&lowast;_E i njihove duale <em>D^&#39;</em>^&lowast;_{<em>E&#39;*</em>}.&nbsp;&nbsp;Ovi prostori uop&scaron;tavaju&nbsp;<br />prostore <em>D</em>^&lowast;_Lq , <em>D</em>^{&#39;&lowast;}_Lp , <em>B^&#39;</em>^&lowast; i njihove težinske verzije. Konstrukcija na&scaron;ih novih&nbsp;<br />(ultra)distribucionih prostora je zasnovana na analizi odgovarajuićh translaciono&nbsp;<br />- invarijantnih Banahovih prostora (ultra)distribucija koje označavamo sa&nbsp;<em>E</em>. Ovi prostori imaju neprekidnu grupu translacija, koja je konvolucioni modul&nbsp;nad &nbsp;Beurlingovom algebrom L¹_&omega;, gde je težina &omega; povezana sa operatorima translacije&nbsp;<br />prostora <em>E</em>. Banahov prostor <em>E^&#39;</em>_{&lowast;&nbsp;}označava prostor <em>L</em>¹_&omega;˅ &lowast; <em>E^&#39;</em>. Koristeći dobijene&nbsp;<br />rezultata proučavamo konvoluciju ultradistribucija. Prostori konvolutora &nbsp;<em>O^&#39;</em>^&lowast;_{<em>C&nbsp;</em>}(<strong>R</strong>ⁿ)&nbsp;temperiranih ultradistribucija, analizirani su pomoću dualnosti&nbsp;<br />test funkcijskih prostora <em>O</em>^&lowast;_<em>C</em> (<strong>R</strong>ⁿ), definisanih u ovoj tezi. Koristeći svojstva&nbsp;<br />translaciono - invarijantnih Banahovih prostora temperiranih ultradistribucija,&nbsp;<br />opet označenih sa <em>E</em>, dobijamo karakterizaciju konvolucije Romuieu-ovih &nbsp;ultradistribucija,&nbsp;preko integrabilnih ultradistribucija. Dokazujemo da: konvolucija&nbsp;<br />dve Roumieu-ove ultradistribucija <em>T</em>, <em>S</em> &isin; <em>D^&#39;</em>^{Mp}&nbsp;(<strong>R</strong>ⁿ) postoji ako i samo ako (&phi; &lowast; <em>S</em>ˇ)<em>T</em> &isin; <em>D^&#39;</em>^{Mp}&nbsp;_L¹ (<strong>R</strong>ⁿ) za svaki &phi; &isin; <em>D</em>^{Mp}(<strong>R</strong>ⁿ). Takođe, proučavamo granične vrednosti holomorfnih funkcija definisanih na tubama. Dokazane su nove teoreme &rdquo;otrog klina&rdquo;. Rezultati se zatim koriste za prezentaciju <em>D^&#39;_E^&#39;</em>_{&lowast;&nbsp;}preko faktor prostora holomorfnih funkcija. Takođe, data je prezentacija elemente <em>D</em>^&#39;_{<em>E^&#39;</em>&lowast;&nbsp;}koristeći heat kernel metode.</p>

This essay reflects a particular method and way of working that I employ when undertaking artistic research. My artworks are rooted and develop from the situation I find myself in as an artist, the very context I exhibit the work within. I do this by trying to understand this position, both on the micro and macro scale. As an artist currently studying at—and subsequently exhibiting in relation to— Konstfack, I base my research with the physical manifestation of the school. An imposing building that was part of a huge headquarters and factory site for the telecommunication company, Ericsson, in south Stockholm. The title of my essay is from the translation of a unique German cipher machine, the Geheimschreiber, made known to me through enquiry into this site. Throughout the Second World War the German army used this machine to send highly encrypted military messages across Swedish telephone cables. Following one of the greatest accomplishments in the history of cryptography, a Swedish mathematician broke this German code and subsequently assisted in designing a deciphering machine on behalf of the Swedish Intelligence branch. This device, known as the App, was secretly developed and manufactured by Ericsson, possibly where I now study. In exploring the theme of secrets, this essay originates from an underpinning desire and subject of my work to reveal what is concealed or overlooked. Through researching and writing this essay I attempt to have a better understanding on the notion of secrets, in both the private and public realms. Introducing the artistic process and situation I am working from, I explore the central role that secrets play within society. In order to understand secrecy today I introduce the intertwined and associated contemporary debates of privacy, (both private and public) and transparency through such subjects as Google’s new privacy policy, mobile phone hacking, WikiLeaks and offshore banking.