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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Propriétés spectrales des opérateurs de composition et opérateurs de Hankel / Spectral properties of the composition operators and Hankel operators

Merghni, Lobna 31 January 2017 (has links)
Dans cette thèse nous nous intéressons aux opérateurs de composition sur les espaces de Hardy et Dirichlet et aux opérateurs de Hankel sur les espaces des fonction polyanalytiques. On s’'intéresse à l’'opérateur de composition sur les espaces de Dirichlet : $mathcal{D}_alpha=\left{f \in Hol(D): |f|_alpha^{2}=| f(0)| ^{2}+int_{D}| f'(z)| ^{2}dA_alpha(z)<infty \right}.$ La fonction de comptage généralisée de Nevanlinna associée à l'espace de Dirichlet $\mathcal{D}_\alpha$ est donnée par:$$ N_{\varphi,\alpha}(z):=\sum_{z=\varphi(w),{w\in\D}}(1-|w| )^\alpha,\qquad z\in\D.$$Nous étudions dans la première partie de ce travail la relation entre la fonction de comptage généralisée de Nevanlinna associée à $\varphi$ et la norme de ses ses puissances sur les espaces de Dirichlet. Nous aussi des examples d’'opérateurs de composition de Hilbert-Schmidt sur les espaces de Dirichlet. Nous étudions aussi l’'appartenance de $C_\varphi$ à la classe de Schatten en termes de la taille de l’ensemble de niveau et la norme de $\varphi^n$. Dans la deuxième partie nous considérons l’'espace de Fock-Bargmann des fonctions polyanalytiques, $f in F^n(mathbb{C})$. Nous montrons que si $f (z) = z^k\overline{z}^l$ avec $k, l \in \mathbb{N},$, alors l’'opérateur de Hankel $ H_{f}$ est borné sur $F^n(\mathbb{C})$ si et seulement si $\sup_{m,j}\|H_{f}e_{j, m}\|_{F^n(\mathbb{C})} < +\infty$.On montre aussi que si $f$ une fonction entière sur $\mathbb{C}$, alors l’'opérateur de Hankel $ H_{\bar f}$ est borné sur $F_n(C)$ si et seulement si f est un polynôme de degré au plus 1, et l’'opérateur de Hankel $ H_{\bar f}$ est compact sur $F_n(C)$ si et seulement si f est un polynôme constant. / In this thesis we focus on the composition operators on Hardy and Dirichlet spaces and Hankel operators on spaces of polyanalytiques functions. We are interested in the composition operator on the Dirichlet spaces: $$ mathcal{D}_alpha=left{ f in Hol(D): |f|_alpha^{2}=| f(0)|^{2}+int_{D}| f'(z)| ^{2}dA_alpha(z)<infty \right}. $$ The generalized Nevanlinna counting function associated to $ mathcal{D}_alpha $, is given by: $ N_{varphi,alpha}(z)=sum_{z=phi(w),{winD}}(1-|w| )^alpha,qquad zinDsetminus{phi(0)} .$ We study in the first part of this work the relationship between the generalized Nevanlinna counting function associated with $varphi$ and the norms of its iterated in the Dirichlet spaces. We give examples of Hilbert-Schmidt composition operators on the Dirichlet spaces. We study the composition operators on the Dirichlet spaces belong to Schatten class and the link with the size of contact points of its symbol with the unit circle. In the second part we consider the Bargmann-Fock space of polyanalytic functions, $f in F^n(mathbb{C})$. We prove that if $f (z) = z^koverline{z}^l$ with $k, l in mathbb{N},$ then the Hankel operator $ H_{f}$ is bounded on $F^n(mathbb{C})$ if and only if $sup_{m,j}|H_{f}e_{j, m}|_{F^n(mathbb{C})} < +infty$. We also establish that if $f $ an entire function on $mathbb{C}$, then the Hankel operator $ H_{bar f}$ is bounded on $F^n(mathbb{C})$ if and only if $f$ is a polynomial of degree at most $1,$ and the Hankel operator $ H_{bar f}$ is compact on $F^n(mathbb{C})$ if and only if $f$ is a constant polynomial.
12

Corporate social responsibility and human rights; : An examination of the Swedish National Contact Point of the OECD and other possible alternatives.

Patring, Kristina January 2012 (has links)
This thesis firstly attempts to provide a theoretical basis for how the complex cases related to corporate misbehaviour in relation to human rights respect should be handled. Secondly, it attempts to critically examine how well the Swedish National Contact Point (SNCP) functionsin relation to its goals through the usage of elite interviews. Thirdly and finally it also explores the interest of concerned stakeholders in finding other non-judicial conflictmanagement mechanisms for cases within the CSR – human rights nexus at other mediation institutions such as the Stockholm Chamber of Commerce (SCC) and/or the InternationalChamber of Commerce (ICC). The thesis argues that it is possible and advisable to apply Dworkin’s idea of hard cases to the conflictual cases appearing within CSR-human rights nexus in Sweden. It directs criticism towards the usage of opaque social pressure currently applied when hard cases within the CSR-human rights nexus are to be solved. It argues that usage of such pressure both makes it hard to follow up on decisions made and makes it questionable whether victims of human rights abuses related to corporate conduct are provided with effective access to remedy. It suggests that Dworkin’s general principles of equal respect and concern is a least common denominator for the demands placed on conflict management mechanisms within the CSRhuman rights nexus by both relevant soft law instruments and respondents in the elite interviews carried out for the thesis. As a result of the interview survey the thesis draws the conclusion that the SNCP to a major extent seems to have failed in the fulfilment of its goals and the expectations placed upon it as stipulated by the OECD 2000 guidelines. What is more the SNCP seems little equipped to meet the requirements of the 2011 version of the OECD guidelines and the UN Guiding Principles unless some sincere and large scale efforts are made by the Swedish government and other concerned parties in the SNC’s regeneration. The thesis found the interest among concerned stakeholders for alternative conflict management mechanisms at the SCC and the ICC to be generally low. Respondents generally thought that the challenges for such private institutions to procure the confidence of both sides in a conflict would be too difficult for them to overcome.

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