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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Direct and inverse spectral problems for hybrid manifolds

Roganova, Svetlana 19 September 2007 (has links)
Es werden hybride Mannigfaltigkeiten untersucht, d.h. Systeme von zweidimensionalen Mannigfaltigkeiten, die durch eindimensionale Intervalle miteinander verknuepft sind. In einer solchen Struktur definieren wir einen Laplace-Operator, der sich aus den Laplace-Beltrami-Operatoren auf den glatten Teilen und Randbedingungen an den Verknuepfungspunkten zusammenstellt. Durch Verwendung der Kreinschen Theorie selbstadjungierter Erweiterungen wird es gezeigt, dass alle moeglichen Laplace-Operatoren durch hermitsche Matrizen einer speziellen Form parametrisiert werden koennen. Wir berechnen die Entwicklung der Spur der quadrirten Resolvent eines Laplace-Operators fuer grosse Spectralparameter vermittels der Randbedingungen und der Waermeleitungskoeffizienten der glatten Teilen der hybriden Mannigfaltigkeit. Unter gewissen zusaetzlichen Annahmen is es moeglich, aus dieser Entwicklung einige geometrische Invarianten und einige Information ueber den Randbedingungen zu gewinnen. / We consider a hybrid manifold (i.e. some two-dimensional manifolds connected with each other by some segments) and a Laplace operator on it. Such an operator can be constructed by using the Laplace-Beltrami operators on each part of the hybrid manifold with some boundary conditions in the points of gluing. We use the Krein theory of self-adjoint extensions to show that all possible Laplace operators are parameterized by some Hermitian matrices. We find the large spectral parameter expansion of the trace of the second power of the resolvent of a fixed Laplace operator in terms of the boundary condition matrix and heat kernel coefficients for the parts of the hybrid manifold. If we assume that we already have such an expansion for some hybrid manifold then we can find some data about this manifold (inverse spectral problem). Under some additional conditions it is possible to find some geometric invariants of the hybrid space and some information about the boundary conditions matrix. We apply the same technique also to two degenerate cases of hybrid manifolds: quantum graphs and the manifolds glued without segments.

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