Diss. Braunschweig : Hochsch. für Künste, 2005.

Zugl.: Madrid, Universidad Complutense, Diss., 2006.

A presente dissertação relata o estudo efetuado sobre a correlação existente entre crescimento na receita das empresas e o resultado final destas empresas, conforme avaliado pelo EVA (Valor Econômico Agregado). O crescimento de uma empresa é uma decisão sempre bastante polêmica, dentro de uma organização. Vários aspectos que norteiam a decisão sobre quanto e como crescer devem ser levados em consideração pelos seus administradores, para que, mediante um planejamento bem efetuado, a empresa consiga desempenhar suas atividades em um ambiente menos turbulento, evitando assim os sobressaltos e perigos que surgem quando as decisões são tomadas sem os devidos planejamentos e cuidados. No decorrer do trabalho, discorre-se sobre diversas técnicas utilizadas para a mensuração de resultados em empresas. Em especial, é analisado o EVA, que foi o instrumento utilizado nas empresas avaliadas para a mensuração dos seus resultados. Também são destacados os modelos de mensuração de resultados descritos por Michel Fleuriet e Dante Matarazzo. A questão central do trabalho é: “O resultado final das empresas é impactado pelo crescimento de suas receitas?”. Como objetivo central do trabalho, foi estabelecido o de analisar a relação existente entre o resultado de uma empresa, conforme medido pelo EVA, e o crescimento na receita da empresa. Ainda, como objetivos secundários, foram selecionados os de analisar de que forma as empresas com melhores resultados finais compõem suas fontes de recursos, e qual a correlação existente entre o resultado final e o crescimento anual da receita, a taxa de crescimento interno e a taxa de crescimento sustentável. A análise efetuada, a partir de uma amostra dos resultados de 34 empresas, demonstrou que, para as hipóteses avaliadas, pode ser afirmado que tal correlação, se existente, é fraca, ou seja, para a amostra estudada, a correlação entre o crescimento de receita e o resultado final é baixa. / The present work explains the study made upon an existing correlation between the growth on the incomes of different companies and their final results, according evaluated by EVA (Economic Value Added). The growth implementation, for any company, into an organization, is always a polemical decision. There are several different aspects, which guide the decision of how and how much might be this growth, that must be taken into account by the company managers, in order to, by means of a well designed planning, this company could develop its activities into a less turbulent environment, this way avoiding troubles and other unexpected circumstances that may emerge when strategical decisions are made without the due cares and planning. Along this study, is made a discussion upon several techniques used for measuring results on companies. Particularly, it is analyzed the EVA index, which was the selected tool for measuring the results of the selected companies. Besides, are also pointed out the result measuring models described by Michel Fleuriet and by Dante Matarazzo. The main question, in this study, is: “Are the final results of companies impacted by their income growths?”. As the main objective of the work, it was established that should be analyzed the relationship between the result of a company, evaluated by the EVA index, and the income growth of this company. Besides, as secondary objectives, were selected: to analyze on which form the best result companies compose their resource fonts, and to analyze which is the correlation between the final result and the annual income growth, and the internal growth rate, and the sustainable growth rate. The effected analysis, from a sample of the results of 34 companies, demonstrated that, for the estimated hypothesis, it may be stated that this correlation, if existing, is weak. In other words, for the examined sample, the correlation between the income growth and the final result is low.

The subject of this thesis is to determine market value of the company Golf Invest Austerlitz s. r. o. and suggest appropriate solutions leading to confirmation of financial position and increase economic efficiency. The diploma thesis is divided into two parts. The theoretical part includes the issue of the valuation of company and brand. The practical part includes strategic and financial analysis as well as analysis and prognosis value generators. Based on the results is made the final determination of value of the company to 1. 1. 2013. In conclusion there are also formulated appropriate solutions to improve the current situation of the company.

Machálková, P. The Effect of IFRS on the Perspective on the Financial Position and Performance of the Business Entity. Diploma thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2015. The aim of this diploma thesis is to define the differences between the financial statements prepared according to the Czech Financial Reporting Standards (ČÚS) and the statement created according to the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS). Further it assesses the impact of the identified differences on the performance of selected business entities. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is theoretical, the other is practical. The first part explains the theo-retical knowledge related to the reporting of financial statements according to the Czech Financial Reporting Standards and the International Financial Reporting Standards. Further the thesis focuses on describing methods for assessing the financial position and performance of the company. The practical part of this thesis deals with the transformation of financial statements prepared in accordance with ČÚS on statements prepared according to IFRS. Afterwards the financial assessment of the situation of the company and its performance is done on the basis of these adjusted financial statements. At the conclusion of the thesis the results are summarized and recommendations to improvement of the financial situation of the company are provided.

The diploma thesis is focused on the determination of the value of the company VINAŘSTVÍ MIKROSVÍN MIKULOV, a. s. The value is placed on the preceded detailed strategic and financial analysis that serves as a basis for determining the final value. All the individual steps are based on the literary sources that are clearly arranged in the literature search. The work contains the number of tabular and graphical outputs that are used for displaying the clear presentation. The mapping output is also an important part of this work and it shows the competitive wine-makings in the surroundings. Two methods have been used to determine the actual value of the company. The first method is DCF - an entity that is based on the cash flows to the firm. The second method is EVA, a method based on economic value added.

The aim of this diploma paper is to evaluate the applicability and usability of modern evaluation methods for the financial situation in the company, focused on indicators EVA, MVA, and the cost of capital. Firstly, there are some basic terms defined in the theoretical part. The methodological part describes single the steps of calculations that were done in order to find out the answers for these hypothetical assumptions: 1.Evaluate whether it is possible to substitute difficult to detect characteristics of modern EVA and MVA indicators by different, easier indicator which will have at least the same explanatory power. 2.EVA indicator is able to predict the future development of a business as well as traditional predication models. These hypotheses were tested on a sample of 100 Czech firms in the construction industry. The data source was the database Albertina, which was purchased through a grant GAJU 053/2016/S. In the practical part are introduced results and its interpretations. The thesis conclusion is focused on the evaluation of particular hypotheses. The analysis proved: irreplaceability of indicators EVA and MVA in the success evaluation of company in certain year and inability of indicators EVA, MVA and predicting models as well to predict the future evolution

Made available in DSpace on 2010-04-20T20:15:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2002-05-08T00:00:00Z / O presente trabalho estuda o arcabouço teórico dos diferentes indicadores de criação de valor para os acionistas e avalia a relevância e eficácia dessas métricas como reais indicadores de geração de valor. Foram escolhidas para este trabalho cinco medidas de geração de valor que englobam métodos tradicionais e métodos modernos de avaliação: RR (Retorno Residual), RRA (Retomo Residual Ajustado), ROE (Return on Equity), ROI (Return on Investment) e LAJIDA (Lucro antes de Juros, Impostos, Depreciação e Amortização ou EBITDA). A geração de valor para o acionista foi quantificada pela variável RT (Retorno Total) definida como sendo a variação do preço da ação mais seu fluxo de dividendos. O poder de previsão é analisado através de medidas estatísticas, que visam avaliar o conteúdo informacional das medidas de criação de valor em termos absolutos, relativos e incrementais, seguindo metodologia utilizada por BIDDLE, BOWEN & W ALLACE (1997) e CHEN & DODD (1997,1998) para o mercado de capitais norte-americano. Para tanto, são realizadas análises de correlação e diversas regressões: lineares, múltiplas e forward regressions. Diversas análises de sensibilidade também são desenvolvidas, incluindo variações no cálculo do custo de capital, retirada de outliers, defasagens temporais, ajuste da variável dependente pelo índice de mercado e análise de subgrupos anuais e qüinqüenais. A amostra foi composta por 88 empresas com ações negociadas na Bovespa, examinadas ao longo de 10 anos, de janeiro de 1990 a dezembro de 1999, gerando uma matriz com aproximadamente 880 observações. Os resultados apresentam baixas correlações entre os indicadores de valor e o retorno total das ações, sendo que as diversas regressões efetuadas geram R2 reduzidos, como os resultados apresentados nos trabalhos utilizados como referência. Nas regressões lineares o LAJIDA apresenta-se como o melhor indicador e nas regressões múltiplas otimiza-se a explicação do RT ao utilizar ROI, LAJIDA e RRA em conjunto. Conclui-se que o mercado de capitais parece não utilizar de forma imperativa os indicadores de valor como ferramenta de previsão, possivelmente, porque eles mostram a realidade passada, enquanto o mercado busca explicações nas expectativas futuras. Mesmo assim, esses indicadores de valor são importantes, como ferramenta de gestão, para direcionar as atitudes dos administradores das companhias na linha da criação de valor para os acionistas. / The present study examines the theoretical background of different methods for evaluating value generation for shareholders, and also evaluates the relevance and effectiveness of those metrics as real drivers of value generation. Five performance evaluation metrics were chosen for this study: Residual Income, Adjusted Residual Income, ROE, ROI and EBIDT A. Those performance measures were analyzed as independent variables explaining the creation of value for shareholders, measured as Total Shareholder Retum, TSR, defined as change in stock price plus dividends. The analysis is performed using different testing procedures for a sample of 88 Brazilian companies, along a ten year period, from January 1990 until December 1999. The statistical procedures were based on studies performed by B IDDLE, BOWEN & W ALLACE ( 1997) and CHEN & DODD ( 1997, 1998) for the American capital market. The empírical analyses were based on correlation tests and linear and multiple regressions for the pooled intertemporal sample of 880 firm-years. Numerous sensitivity analyes were also performed, including evaluation of cross sectional groups, withdrawing :of outliers, changes in the methodologies for the calculation of the cost of capital and information lags. The results show low correlation between the five metrics studied and the TSR. The regressions presented low values for R2 , not far from the results found in the studies used as reference. The EBITDA was the best indicator found in the linear regression analyses and for the multiple analyses the use of ROI, EBITDA and Adjusted Residual Income together provided the best information content. The capital markets does not seem to use the value creation metrics as prevision tools, possibly because they evaluate the past performance while the market is based on expectations for future returns. Nevertheless, those performance measures are of great value as managing tools in order to set goals, define bonus packages, and align the objectives of management team and shareholders.

O presente trabalho tem por objetivo estudar de avaliação de desempenho empresarial com ênfase na aplicação de um modelo de avaliação de desempenho pela métrica do Economic Value Added - EVA® para uma empresa de bens de consumo. O estudo está estruturado com uma revisão bibliográfica onde são estudados os conceitos e fundamentos do Economic Value Added - EVA® e sua aplicação como instrumento de medição de desempenho e de gestão. Na sequência, aplica o modelo em uma empresa de bens de consumo, localizada no Rio Grande do Sul, fundada nos anos ‘70. O estudo foi realizado com os dados contábeis e financeiros, não auditados, da empresa entre 2010 e 2014. O estudo demonstra que a medição pelo EVA® representa uma importante evolução nas ferramentas de gestão, evidenciando que o gerenciamento pelo lucro não é suficiente para medir a agregação de valor aos proprietários da organização. / The present work aims to study the assessment of business performance with emphasis on the application of a model for evaluating the performance metric Economic Value Added - EVA® for a company of consumer goods. The study is structured with a literature review where we study the fundamentals and concepts of Economic Value Added - EVA® and its application as a tool for performance measurement and management. In sequence, apply the model in a consumer goods company, located in Rio Grande do Sul, founded in the 70s. The case study was conducted with the accounting and financial data, unaudited, between 2010 and 2014. The study shows that measurement by EVA® represents an important evolution in management tools, showing that managing for profit is not enough to measure the added value to the owners of the organization.

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