Treatise (Ed. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 2008. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references.

A research report submitted to the Department of Psychology, Faculty of Humanities, University of the Witwatersrand, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Education (Educational Psychology) Johannesburg, South Africa February 2014 / South African youth face a variety of challenges and barriers to learning. The prevalence of learners with emotional and behavioural barriers to learning (EBD) in South African schools is significantly increased due to the disadvantaged circumstances that many of the learners live in. Education White Paper 6 states that educational structures of support should be established to provide support to these learners. These structures of support include; the school based support team (SBST), educators, the principal, the school management team (SMT), educational psychologists, the school governing body (SGB), families, communities, professionals such as health care workers, social workers and non-profit organisations (NGOs). This research is a qualitative inquiry that provides a case study of one government high school in Gauteng with the primary aim of examining the structure of support available to address the socio-emotional needs of high school learners. There is limited information on the role of Life Orientation educators within this structure of support. Thus the research examines what role Life Orientation educators could play when working collaboratively to provide socio-emotional support to high school learners. The following data collection methods were used; semi-structured interviews, focus group interviews, observation and document review. Through the process of content analysis and through an acquisition of an interpretivist lens, the research gained a deep understanding of the lived experiences of the participants, relying on their perceptions and interpretations thereof. It was found through the examination of the research findings that there is a need for more educational psychologists positioned at the school level and district education levels.

The purpose of the study was to determine whether or not a variance in the quality of the public high school facilities existed among the Commonwealth of Virginia school divisions, since the 1982 Peccia study, An Analysis Of The Financing Of Public High School Capital Facilities In Virginia. Reasons for the variance in the quality of the public high school facilities, if any, were determined from an examination of a capital facilities survey instrument and various economic and financial characteristics. Methods and procedures used in the study included the capital facilities survey instrument, Crossman CAFIS. The Crossman CAFIS accurately reflected not just the number of facilities that existed in the school divisions but the quality of each facility. The researcher sent an electronic survey instrument to each high school principal within the sampled school divisions to rate their facilities using 75 indicators. The researcher visited all the high schools within the study in order to ensure the variance in how one perceives the differences in facilities would be limited. Any variance in the quality of the public high school facilities among the sampled school divisions were examined for economic factors that include; local composite index, fiscal effort and fiscal capacity. A significant finding of the study was that a large variance existed between the quality of high school facilities within the sampled school divisions, as measured by Crossman CAFIS. Reasons for that variance can be partially attributed to the fiscal effort of the sampled school divisions. School divisions that made a large fiscal effort and had a large fiscal capacity scored high on the Crossman CAFIS. School divisions that made a low fiscal effort and had low fiscal capacity, also scored low on the Crossman CAFIS. The lowest quality of high school facilities were found to be in the Western region of Virginia, despite isolated instances of high fiscal effort by some school divisions. Implications and recommendations were made in accordance with the findings of the study. A large variance existed in the Virginia school divisions between the quality of high school facilities as measured by CAFIS. The reason for the variance in high school facilities were due in part to the level of fiscal effort exerted by the school divisions. / EDD / The purpose of the study was to find out if all the high schools in Virginia had the same student space and program offerings as everywhere else in the state. High School principals completed a high school facilities survey to measure the characteristics of their high school. All survey results were compared with each other. To measure if all high schools were equitable, the high school surveys were measured with three economic measurements. The variables used to measure this study were, school survey, ADM, fiscal effort, and fiscal capacity. The conclusion of the study was that all high schools in Virginia were not equitable. Data suggested that the greater the resources a school division had available the higher quality of high school facility that school division has been able to provide. The need to modernize high school facilities is evident. School division and government leaders need to reassess the current high schools in order to plan for future needs. Local and state legislators should be concerned about providing all students an equal opportunity to have access to education comparable to students in all parts of the state.

Thesis (M. Arch.)--University of Hong Kong, 1995. / Includes special report study entitled: Daylighting. Includes bibliographical references.

published_or_final_version / Architecture / Master / Master of Architecture

Thesis (M.Arch.)--University of Hong Kong, 1995. / Includes special report study entitled : Daylighting. Includes bibliographical references. Also available in print.

There are many inadequate high school facilities in Texas, and unfortunately many of these are found in areas of low socioeconomic status and high minority percentages. According to a Texas Comptroller’s Office (2006) report on the conditions of school facilities in Texas, roughly 40% were considered in the categories of fair, poor, or needs replacing, with the average age of these facilities being 34.5 years old. Most states, including Texas, have not properly assessed high school buildings for indoor air quality, lighting, acoustical control, heating and air conditioning, electrical systems, or secondary science laboratories. It is also not clear if these conditions and the age of the building have an impact on student academic achievement in Texas. This study investigated three research questions: (a) the relationship between the building condition of public high schools in Texas and student achievement scores in science, mathematics, and English language arts as measured by the Texas Assessment of Knowledge and Skills (TAKS); (b) the relationship between the building age of public high schools in Texas and student achievement scores in science, mathematics, and English language arts as measured by TAKS; and (c) the relationship between building age and condition of public high schools in Texas and graduation rate? This quantitative study utilized an ex post facto methodology to examine the relationship between the high school facilities and standardized test scores. This study sampled high schools whose data were presented in the 2006 Texas Comptrollers report and compared to TAKS data. The instrument utilized was developed and tested by the Texas Comptroller’s Office. This study utilized an analysis of variance (ANOVA) and a regression model. Statistically significant findings showed a relationship between excellent condition of a school, as compared to schools in lesser condition, and student TAKS scores in science, math, and English language arts scores. Age of the school also had a significant relationship: Schools over 49 years old had a significant impact on student TAKS scores in science, math, and English language arts. Similar findings showed a negative correlation between schools over 49 years old and graduation rate. Schools in excellent condition had a positive correlation to student graduation rate. Determining the effect of inadequate high school facilities on student achievement can help inform the education and legislative communities of any correlations between the condition and age of a high school building and the academic achievement of the students in these buildings. Providing school facilities that are safe and provide quality learning conditions are issues that must be addressed in Texas. / text

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The need for a model capable of providing educators and legislators with objective data concerning the quality of public schools in West Virginia became critical after the Pauley v. Bailey decision was handed down. County school districts across the state had interpreted evaluation instruments in various ways resulting in information that was a product of the evaluators’ backgrounds and experiences and lacked objectivity. The purpose of this study was to develop and field test an evaluation model capable of assessing secondary school facilities in West Virginia to determine compliance with standards established in the Master Plan for Public Education for secondary school facilities. The model for Secondary School Facilities in West Virginia was criteria referenced using standards established in the Master Plan for Public Education. The model was field tested in three county school districts. During the field testing process each facility was evaluated two times. One evaluation was completed by the school principal while the second evaluation was conducted by the researcher. An inservice model was designed to standardize the application process evaluators would follow when using the Evaluation Model for Secondary School Facilities in West Virginia and all local evaluators were required to participate in the inservice program. Data obtained in the field testing process was checked for consistency and objectivity. Follow-up interviews were conducted with local evaluators to gather information that would permit the refinement of both the inservice model and the Evaluation Model. The use of the Evaluation Model for Secondary School Facilities in West Virginia will provide educators with information that will assist in the development of statewide priorities for public school facilities. Recommendations were made in accordance with the findings of the study. / Ed. D.