<p>Uppsatsens syfte är att med hjälp av livsberättelser få en inblick i elevers upplevelser av specialpedagogiska insatser. Metoden är en livshistorieansats med tyngdpunkt på elevers syn på sin skolsituation och lärande, i relation till miljö och grupptillhörighet. Studiens teoretiska hållning har ett socialkonstruktionistiskt perspektiv, vilket innebär att verkligheten, kunskap och lärande skapas i social samverkan.</p><p>Arbetet bygger på en empirisk studie av två elevers berättelser om sin skoltid. Eleverna går båda i årskurs sju och har under sin skoltid haft olika former av specialpedagogiskt stöd. Studien gör en forskningsanknytning bland annat inom områdena: en skola för alla, elevers upplevelser, pedagogers roll och föräldrars syn. Utöver reflektioner kring forskning och empiri tas i diskussionen upp fem områden, vilka i studien framkommit ha betydelse för elevernas skolgång: motivation, trötthet, ensamhet, delaktighet och behov av lugn och ro.</p><p>Det specifika för studien är elevernas berättelser och att ur dessa synliggöra specialpedagogiska insatser.</p> / <p>The aim of this essay is to get an insight into pupils experiences of special needs education by life-histories. It´s an application of the life-history method and the main focus is pupils way to understand their schoolsituation and learning, related to environment and grouping. The theoretical frame of the study is a socialconstructionist approach, that means, that the reality, knowledge and learning comes out of social co-operation.</p><p>The essay is based on an empirical study of two pupils stories of their schooling. The pupils are both in the seventh grade and have had varying kinds of special needs education during their schooling. The study connects with research findings among inter alia: inclusive schools, pupils experiences, the parts of the pedagogues and the parents opinions. Besides reflections about research findings and empiric the discussion in the essay includes five themes, that the study came to the conclusion was important for pupils schooling: motivation, tiredness, loneliness, participation and the need of peace and quiet.</p><p>The specific of the study is the stories of the pupils and from this point of view the attention paid to special needs education.</p>

Uppsatsens syfte är att med hjälp av livsberättelser få en inblick i elevers upplevelser av specialpedagogiska insatser. Metoden är en livshistorieansats med tyngdpunkt på elevers syn på sin skolsituation och lärande, i relation till miljö och grupptillhörighet. Studiens teoretiska hållning har ett socialkonstruktionistiskt perspektiv, vilket innebär att verkligheten, kunskap och lärande skapas i social samverkan. Arbetet bygger på en empirisk studie av två elevers berättelser om sin skoltid. Eleverna går båda i årskurs sju och har under sin skoltid haft olika former av specialpedagogiskt stöd. Studien gör en forskningsanknytning bland annat inom områdena: en skola för alla, elevers upplevelser, pedagogers roll och föräldrars syn. Utöver reflektioner kring forskning och empiri tas i diskussionen upp fem områden, vilka i studien framkommit ha betydelse för elevernas skolgång: motivation, trötthet, ensamhet, delaktighet och behov av lugn och ro. Det specifika för studien är elevernas berättelser och att ur dessa synliggöra specialpedagogiska insatser. / The aim of this essay is to get an insight into pupils experiences of special needs education by life-histories. It´s an application of the life-history method and the main focus is pupils way to understand their schoolsituation and learning, related to environment and grouping. The theoretical frame of the study is a socialconstructionist approach, that means, that the reality, knowledge and learning comes out of social co-operation. The essay is based on an empirical study of two pupils stories of their schooling. The pupils are both in the seventh grade and have had varying kinds of special needs education during their schooling. The study connects with research findings among inter alia: inclusive schools, pupils experiences, the parts of the pedagogues and the parents opinions. Besides reflections about research findings and empiric the discussion in the essay includes five themes, that the study came to the conclusion was important for pupils schooling: motivation, tiredness, loneliness, participation and the need of peace and quiet. The specific of the study is the stories of the pupils and from this point of view the attention paid to special needs education.

Thesis deals with different difficulties of education of children with different language in kindergarten. The aim is to find out and describe opinions and attitudes of teachers in kindergartens, which influences the education of this particular group of children. Theoretical part is the basis for established targets. It describes the principles and policies of preschool education, heterogeneity in inclusive education. Attention is paid to legislative support for the education of foreigners in Czech Republic and changes in the legislation education of children with special educational needs.The practical part analyzes informations obtained from the questionnaires conducted among kindergarten teachers with the experience of teaching children with different mother tongues. Questionnaire survey is focused on the education part for supporting measures, cooperation with other entities, cooperation with family and methodological support of the teachers. Keywords: preschool education, children with different language, inclusive education, legislation education of foreigners

This thesis is devoted to the problems of children with special educational needs, with a focus on elementary schools in Prague 2. The first part of the thesis describes the aims, particularly the identification of positive experiences and negative examples from practice, and research questions. Next part is devoted to methodology, in which the author deals with the description of data collection and the production of materials for semi-structured interviews. The author describes the theoretical and conceptual background of selected issues and presents the basic terminology and historical context of education of children with special educational needs in the Czech Republic. The second part focuses on the empirical research that has been devoted specifically to autistic children. The first part contains a basic summary of integrated children in primary schools in Prague 2. This part is followed by findings from the interviews, which are logically divided into three main sections. In conclusion there is a synthesis of the most important information and their relation to the selected concepts. The main result of this thesis is the relation between chosen concepts and relevant data gained from the qualitative interviews with respondents connected to elementary schools in Prague 2. The author points out...