Diploma thesis deals with landscape evaluation of river Vltava on its lower stream in area between Roztoky and Mělník. The theoretical part is focused on definitions of terms associated with watercourse and landscape of river floodplain. This part is describing function of river floodplain, human effect on landscape, shows the issues which are presented in landscape and describe ways of using landscape. Further it is deals with understanding of landscape, pattern of river landscape in art,characterizes the ideal state and negatively affected state of flux and provides approaches to the formation of river alluvium. In the practical part are defined the boundaries of area and done a detail analysis of natural conditions, the historical development and exploitation of river flow at first. The part of project was a creation of method useful for evaluations landscape. Based on in situ examination, area was divided into separate categories according visual quality of environment (landscape). The framework recommendations were created for each area categories and it should lead to conservation and protection the values of the landscape or improve its state. The detailed analysis of landscape evolution in terms of size and shape of areas and land cover was performed with use of historical maps. Thereafter the most affected area by human activity with the worst evaluation was chosen. For this chosen area were developed other analyzes as a base for suggestion of the solution. Due to intensive use of river landscape the concept solution is focused on improve permeability, the habitability and landscape restoration of landscape structures.

The thesis is focused on the historical development of the agricultural landscape in the cadastral municipality Chodouň that is related to the analysis of macrostructure and microstructure of the landscape. An important output of the script and further development of the area in the future. This work compares and analyzes the changes of agricultural land for a period of about 200 years. A targeted analysis of landscape changes were used cadastral maps, orthophoto maps from the 50s of the 20th century, contemporary orthophoto maps indigenous ownership and maps made landscaping. Map data were processed and assembled in the program ArcGIS ArcMap-10.03 The results show major structural changes in the agricultural landscape. The work points to a significant increase in soil units, canceling field trips and yield a significant increase in development. The results can be used in the future to the proper management of the landscape.

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