Le thème de cette thèse se situe à l'intersection de plusieurs disciplines relevant des sciences de l'éducation : la pédagogie, la didactique, la psychologie, la sociologie afin d'éclairer ce qui relève de « la relation éducative scolaire ». Notre objet de recherche se centre sur les facteurs d'efficacité, ou supposés tels, des enseignements-apprentissages dans des classes de CMl. Plus précisément, cette recherche porte sur les organisateurs qui structurent et déterminent les pratiques de classe des enseignants du Burkina Faso. Ces classes ont été les lieux de collecte de nos données en 2013. Une enquête exploratoire nous a permis de tirer leçon et de restreindre nos ambitions initiales en focalisant nos analyses sur les interactions entre l'enseignant et ses élèves au cours d'une séance pédagogique, en l'occurrence de grammaire. Puis nous avons constitué un corpus composé d'entretiens et d'observations pour un public de 12 enseignants et 36 élèves. Ainsi nous nous sommes évertués à rechercher les dimensions de trois organisateurs qui présentent les fréquences les plus élevées en comparaison des déclarations des élèves et des enseignants. La méthode retenue est déductive. Les résultats de cette recherche tendent à montrer que le domaine de l' « organisation pédagogique » domine dans les interactions en classe, suivi du « climat relationnel » puis, de façon ténue, de la « gestion didactique » peu présente dans les classes observées. Notre ambition est de mieux comprendre les pratiques d'enseignement dans le but de suggérer des actions et des modes d'intervention en faveur de l'amélioration de la qualité de l'éducation. / The topic of this Thesis is at the crossroad between many topics of education sciences: pedagogy, didactics, psychology and small group sociology in order to illuminate what concerns « educational relationship in schools ». It focuses on the effectiveness of teaching-learning in fourth grade classes. This Research paper focuses especially on organizers who structure and determine teachers' class activities in Burkina Faso. Classrooms were the places where we collected our data in 2013. An exploratory survey led us to narrow our goal, limiting it to the classroom-interactions between the teacher and his pupils during an educational session, namely grammar class. Secondly, we created a body of data including interviews and comments through films the a sample of 12 teachers and 36 pupils. Then, we tried to find the dimensions of the three areas compared with pupils' and teachers' declarations. The method is the deductive one. The results tend to illustrate that the "educational organization" dominates, followed by "relationship atmosphere" and lastly the "didactic management". Our goal is to better understand teachers' practices in order to suggest actions to be conducted towards improving the quality of education.

The theme of this master thesis is new media in music education. The theoretical part focuses on the description of the current situation - how and in what quantities are modern technology used in music education and what is their potential. In the introduction are defined the basic terms relating to those themes (new media, music 3.0, e-learning etc.) and a review of the literature regarding changes in music education in recent years. This introductory part is based on researches and papers on the subject of changes in today's music world and new possibilities that pupils and students have in the time of ubiquitous internet and freely available new media (application, online courses, educational games, specialized social networks). The theoretical part includes a brief overview of complimentary and free available technologies, which could be implemented into czech music education, including the proposal of integration to the classrooms. The main part of this master thesis consists of qualitative research with music teachers working in czech music schools (at all levels - from elementary art schools to music universities). The aim of the research is mapping current usage and potential interest in technologies in music school education and simultaneously the capabilities and willingness of educators...

UNIVERZITA KARLOVA V PRAZE Pedagogická fakulta Katedra školní a sociální pedagogiky ABSTRAKT DISERTAČNÍ PRÁCE 2011 Mgr. et Mgr. Šárka Kubcová Název disertační práce: Hodnoty jako pedagogický problém Autor: Mgr. et Mgr. Šárka Kubcová Škola: Univerzita Karlova v Praze Fakulta: Pedagogická fakulta Školící pracoviště: Katedra školní a sociální pedagogiky Školitel: doc. PaedDr. Stanislav Bendl, Ph.D. Rok odevzdání práce: 2011 Klíčová slova: hodnoty, kvalita, důležitost, výchova, vzdělávání, vyučovací předmět, škola, vzdělávací systém, rodina, pedagogové, učitel, žáci, děti Abstrakt Disertační práce je zaměřena na hodnoty z pohledu pedagogiky. Je zaměřena na zjištění toho, zda mají hodnoty v dnešních školách své místo, zda jim je věnována ze strany učitelů pozornost, zda se učitelé snaží ovlivňovat své žáky ve smýšlení a vést je k poznání životních priorit. V práci se zamýšlíme nad otázkami síly vlivu rodiny na hodnotové smýšlení dětí a možnosti pedagogů ovlivnit své žáky. Ptáme se, zda si pedagogové myslí, že téma hodnot patří do pedagogiky a je-li vůbec v kompetenci školy a pedagogických pracovníků do takto soukromé oblasti zasahovat, a pokud ano, do jaké míry? Disertační práce je rozdělena na teoretickou a empirickou část. V empirické části se seznámíme s výsledky našeho výzkumu, ke kterému byla použita metoda...

<div>The dynamic on how teaching is performed has changed abruptly in the past few years. Even before the COVID-19 pandemic, class modalities were changing. Instructors were adopting new modalities for lectures, like online and hybrid classes, and the use of collaborative resources were getting more popular over time. The current situation was just a catalyst of an event that was already started, which is the beginning of a new era for education.</div><div><br></div><div>This new education era implies new areas of study and the implementation of tools that promote an efficient learning process by adapting to everything involved in this change. Sciences, technology, engineering, and mathematics education (STEM) and healthcare fields are areas with noticeable demand for professionals in industry around the world. Therefore, the need to have more people academically prepared in these areas is highly prioritized. New tools to be used for learning to complement the mentioned field must show features related to the adoption of new technologies as well as the fact that this is currently a digital era. Emergent specialities like artificial intelligence and data science are traditionally being taught at the university level, due to the complexity of some concepts and the background needed to develop skills related to these areas. However, with the current technology available, tools can be used as complementary learning resources for complex subjects. Visualization helps the users to learn by sharpening the sense of sight and making evident things that are hard to illustrate by words or numbers. Therefore, the use of software for education based on visualization could be the new tools needed for these emergent specialities aligned to this new educational era. Features like intractability, gaming, and multimedia resources can help to make these tools more robust and completed.</div><div><br></div><div>In this work, the implementations of novel educational tools based on visualization for emergent specialization areas like machine learning in STEM and pathophysiology in heathcare were explored. This work summarizes the implementation of three different projects to illustrate the general purpose of this work, showing the relevance of the mentioned areas and proposes educational tools based on visualization, adapting the proposal for each speciality and having in mind different target populations. The projects related to each of the proposed tools includes the analysis to elaborate the content within the tool, the review of the software development, and the testing sessions to identify strengths and weaknesses of the tools. The tools are intended to be designed as frameworks in such a way that the deliverable content could be customized over the time and cover different educational needs.</div>

An exploratory, descriptive design in the phenomenological approach was used to describe and explore how student tutors' experienced the process of evaluation of their clinical teaching in a specific distance-learning programme. The researcher conducted a tape-recorded focus group interview with seven participants who voluntarily agreed to participate. After transcription, the data was analysed using Tesch's (1992:92) method of analysis to code the data into themes in order to identify commonalities. The findings of this study indicated that participants experienced the evaluation process positively and negatively. The negative experiences included difficulty in obtaining access to evaluators, practica facilities, and inconsistencies of evaluators. Recommendations were made for improving evaluation of teaching skills of student tutors in this distance programme. / Health Studies / M. A. (Health Studies)

This thesis introduces issues of globalization in the context of work (not only employment) and education. Further, it follows up the impacts of globalization processes on forms of work and on (working) individuals. The topic of globalization is examined in more detail in the first part of the thesis with emphasis on different concepts and approaches to globalization. At the same time this part defines the contemporary globalization. Work as such is introduced by historical excursion and by a list of changes of work in modern society. There are also presented some of the experts' solutions or recommendations for the labour markets including solutions through long-life education and learning. In most cases the "pros and cons" of changes of work and the submitted solutions are confronted. Main findings of this study are: globalization brings contradictory conclusions which provide advantages and disadvantages to various people and groups; there is a link between globalized economy and working individuals; and at the same time that the link between globalization processes and education is in such a sense that changes in education are often derived from the ideas of economics.

Made available in DSpace on 2014-07-29T16:25:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissert Levi T Teixeira.pdf: 521768 bytes, checksum: c13dbf827089ae94e2f3671f2efaa8b2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010-04-30 / This work, in view of encompassing a interdisciplinary research, presents as theoretical references, knowledge in the areas of high learning education, Music Therapy and Musical Education. In general, the guitar teacher, while involved in the teaching of Music Therapy is frequently faced with specific challenges in the area where the guitar traditional teaching methods, popular or erudite neglect. Thus, some questions have been raised, amongst them: 1) Would the guitar graduation in Music therapy offer the graduate the necessary skills for him to face the real demands of the profession? 2) Which playing abilities would the music therapist have to achieve? 3) Which contents the music educator do have to know in Music therapy to orient and contextualize his classes? In order to respond to these questions, this research has the general objective of describing, analyzing and comparing knowledge in the area of Musical Education as well as in Music Therapy in a interdisciplinary perspective for instrumental graduation guitar practice of the graduate and the music therapist. For this purpose, it made use of a collection of data performed into two phases: 1) structured interviews of professionals in Music therapy possessing more than three years of experience, pupils in Music Therapy and guitar teachers involved in the graduation of music therapists; 2) participating observation in three fields of training correlated to the EMAC-UFG graduation course in Music Therapy. The data processing activity took place by means of a contents analysis and, later on, those data have been divided in categories concerning the recurrent information. In this manner, at the end of this analysis, ways to the guitar teaching became evident in accordance with the needs in the area of Music Therapy. / Por se tratar de uma pesquisa interdisciplinar, este trabalho apresenta como referenciais teóricos conhecimentos das áreas de Educação em nível superior, Musicoterapia e Educação Musical. Em geral, o professor de violão nos cursos de Musicoterapia é frequentemente confrontado com exigências específicas da área que os métodos de ensino tradicionais do instrumento de caráter tanto popular como erudito negligenciam. Dessa forma, alguns questionamentos foram levantados, entre eles: 1) Será que a formação violonística oferecida ao graduando em Musicoterapia o capacita para as reais necessidades de sua profissão? 2) Quais habilidades violonísticas o musicoterapeuta precisa desenvolver? 3) Quais conteúdos o educador musical precisa conhecer da área de Musicoterapia para nortear e contextualizar suas aulas? Visando responder a essas questões, esta pesquisa teve como objetivo geral descrever, analisar e comparar conhecimentos da área de Educação Musical e os de Musicoterapia numa perspectiva interdisciplinar para a formação instrumental prática do violão do graduando e do profissional musicoterapeuta. Para tanto, valeu-se da coleta de dados realizada em duas etapas: 1) aplicação de entrevistas estruturadas para profissionais musicoterapeutas com mais de três anos de experiência, alunos estagiários em Musicoterapia e professores de violão inseridos na formação do musicoterapeuta; 2) observação participante em três campos de estágio vinculados ao curso de graduação em Musicoterapia da EMAC-UFG. O processamento dos dados realizou-se por meio da análise de conteúdo e, posteriormente, foram estabelecidos por categorias a partir dos dados recorrentes. Dessa forma, ao final dessa análise, evidenciaram-se caminhos para o ensino de violão segundo as necessidades da área de Musicoterapia.

An exploratory, descriptive design in the phenomenological approach was used to describe and explore how student tutors' experienced the process of evaluation of their clinical teaching in a specific distance-learning programme. The researcher conducted a tape-recorded focus group interview with seven participants who voluntarily agreed to participate. After transcription, the data was analysed using Tesch's (1992:92) method of analysis to code the data into themes in order to identify commonalities. The findings of this study indicated that participants experienced the evaluation process positively and negatively. The negative experiences included difficulty in obtaining access to evaluators, practica facilities, and inconsistencies of evaluators. Recommendations were made for improving evaluation of teaching skills of student tutors in this distance programme. / Health Studies / M. A. (Health Studies)

The Technische Universität Dresden has multiple e-learning projects in use. The Chair of Software Technology uses Inloop to teach students object-oriented programming through automatic feedback. In the last years, interest has grown in giving students automated feedback on modeling tasks. This is why there was an extension developed by Hamann to automate the assessment of modeling tasks in 2020. The TU Dresden currently has plans to replace Inloop with Artemis, a comparable system. Artemis currently supports the semi-automatic assessment of modeling exercises. In contrast, the system proposed by Hamann, called Inloom, is based on a rule-based approach and provides instant feedback. A rule-based system has certain advantages over a similarity-based system. One advantage is the mostly better feedback that these systems generate. To give instructors more flexibility and choice, this work tries to identify possible ways of extending Artemis with the rule-based approach Inloom. In the second step, this thesis will provide a proof of concept implementation. Furthermore, a comparison between different systems is developed to help instructors choose the best suitable system for their usecase.:Introduction, Background, Related Work, Analysis, System Design, Implementation, Evaluation, Conclusion and Future Work, Bibliography, Appendix

La Quarta rivoluzione industriale e l’evoluzione tecnologica in atto stanno innescando significativi cambiamenti a livello culturale, sociale ed economico. Le rapide trasformazioni del mondo del lavoro portano in luce l’esigenza di coinvolgere i principali soggetti responsabili di guidare il cambiamento organizzativo e professionale all’interno di un percorso di ricerca partecipata e collaborativa, capace di esplicitare e descrivere diversi modi di affrontare le esperienze connesse ai mutamenti in corso. All’interno di questo contesto, il lavoro di tesi intende contribuire a delineare la nuova cultura del lavoro che sta emergendo da alcune pratiche innovative, presenti all’interno del nuovo ecosistema educativo e formativo. La ricerca scientifica, iniziata nel settembre 2019 e conclusa nel settembre 2020, si articola in quattro domande: Come sta cambiando il contesto nel quale viviamo e lavoriamo? Come si sta trasformando la cultura del lavoro? Quali Driver ne facilitano l’apprendimento? Gli elementi della cultura del lavoro sono utili anche alla luce di una nuova trasformazione radicale e improvvisa? Le risposte intendono fornire alcuni spunti di riflessione e un primo orientamento pratico per tutti coloro i quali sono coinvolti in prima persona nella costruzione di nuove soluzioni per l’apprendimento, volte a trasferire valore ai cittadini e ai lavoratori di domani. / The Fourth Industrial Revolution and the technological evolution in place are originating significant changes in culture, society and economy. Rapid transformations in the world of work revealed the need of involving the main subjects in charge of driving both organizational and professional change toward an engaging and collaborative research path, able to make clear and describe different ways to face the experiences connected with the undergoing changes. Within this context, the thesis aims at contributing in outlining the new work culture emerging from some innovative practices, present in the new educational and training ecosystem. The scientific research, started in December 2019 and concluded in September 2020, is articulated in four questions: How is the context in which we live and work changing? How is the work culture undergoing transformations? Which Drivers do facilitate its understanding? Are the elements of the work culture useful also in the light of a new radical and unexpected transformation? The answers intend to provide some points for reflection and a first practical guidance for all those who are directly involved in the creation of new learning solutions, aimed at transferring value to citizens and workers of tomorrow.