The work is focused on finding production affinity of selected typological units, which are the basis for creating management stand sets. The work is based on data processing taken from repeatedly performed statistical operational inventory at the School Forest Enterprise Masarykův les Křtiny - forestry section Borky. In the course of work, three tree species were examined: beech (Fagus sylvatica), Norway spruce (Picea abies) and larch (Larix decidua). On the basis of examination during the height growth and parameters of height growth functions of the the given trees, the significantly similar groups by production affinity were created, separately for each tree species. The resulting groups were compared with the standard system of classification of forest types group to the target management groups. It was created 30 significantly similar groups. None of the groups formed within the three evaluated groups of tree species does not exceed 60% compliance with any management target file.

The presented diploma thesis deals with the assessment of socio-economic context and aspects of the use of resistant apple varieties in production systems. Its aim is to suggest recommendations for the increase of social efficiency of their use. At the same time, this thesis focuses on the possibility to enforce short food supply chains which can contribute to the efficient way of production appreciation within the frame of vertical market structure. A part of the thesis introduces a discourse on the costs of resistant and non-resistant apple varieties which can remarkably influence the overall economy of an enterprise. Growing resistant and non-resistant varieties brings both economic and social environmental benefits. Environmental advantages include reduction of negative effects of protective substances on the environment, residue and the increase in health harmlessness. Moreover, it has a positive impact on the sustainability of biodiversity. Social benefits include the fact that treating resistant apple trees is less time consuming, employment is maintained and the region has higher incomes. Increasing demand on quality fruit and demanded and purchased amount of resistant apple varieties can be expected. The final thesis contains also a survey which evaluates the socio-economic aspects influencing the consumers decisions. Results of the questionnaire enable to view the consumers preferences in terms of lifestyle, shopping behaviour and the knowledge of resistant varieties in general.

This thesis examines the position of the Czech power-engineering industry in the global market. The first aim of this thesis is to analyze the level of involvement of the Czech power-engineering firms into the GPN. The second goal is to discover to what extent the position of these firms depends on the quality of the regional innovation systems. It employs two relatively new concepts of the global production networks (GPN) and regional innovation systems (RIS) in order to reach its two main goals. The vast majority of the exemined power-engineering companies connected with global production networks and 12 of them are are identified as lead firms in GPN. Relatively very good positions of the Czech power-engineering firms in GPN caused by the industrial traditions of the Czech firms, the quality of the supporting industries and the presence of the global power- engineering TNCs in Czechia. Most of the companies supply equipment to others branches simultaneously with the power-engineering. The companies carrying out their own R&D&I activities bring the highest value to the industry. The results proved the assumption that the firms embedded in relatively more developed RISs usually enjoy higher positions in GPNs Key words: global production networks, regional innovation systems, Czechia

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This thesis deals with the problem of commercial properties of an African ostrich collected on farms in the Czech Republic. Literature review focuses on the history, origin, economic benefits and also the breeding conditions. This work evaluates the utility of selected properties of ostrich farms in the Czech Republic. The values obtained were well described and evaluated by appropriate methods. Egg-laying farms was observed in the range from 15 to 50 pieces (mean 29.07 pieces), the weight of eggs ranged from 1.22 to 1.89 kg (mean 1.51 kg), fertilization of eggs were in the range from 54.55?86.00% (mean 76.36%) and a hatching rate was in the range of 31.82?52.77% (mean 44.61%). Weight of meat obtained from slaughter ostrich ranged from 30 to 50 kg (mean 39.74 kg), the skin area was in the range from 1.10 to 1.50 m2 (mean 1,34 m2) and the production of feathers was from 1.36 to 1.50 kg.

The aim of this thesis was to evaluate and compare the production capacity of the two hybrids of maize (Zea mays L.) genotypes and selected sorghum (Sorghum Adams). For the evaluation of this experiment there was based a plot on the piece of land of South Bohemia University in České Budějovice. The samples were picked up before harvest to compare the evaluated high - yielding indicators. The number of samples depended on the desired dry matter content in biomass. During corn harvest the yield of biomass was determined, and yield and share of corncobs, dry matter content of biomass and corncobs, and yield of dry biomass. At the harvest of sorghum the yield of biomass was determined, the content of dry matter and yield of dry matter in biomass. Out of one-year experiment it was found out a slower increase of dry matter content in sorghum hybrids in comparison with the corn maize hybrids. Selected hybrids reached optimal values of solids dry matter content for the production of high quality silage.

This dissertation thesis deals with two aspects of Eastern white pine. The first objective of this research was to evaluate the effect of the amount of solar radiation on the parameters of natural regenerated Eastern white pine individuals -- density, height, stem diameter, height increment and crown morphological parameters. The second objective of this work was to compare the production potential (stem volume, stock) of Eastern white pine and native Scots pine. For both purposes were selected forests stands with appropriate representation of Eastern white pine in Hradec Králové municipal forests. For the first objective study showed that the amount of light is a key factor in relation to Eastern white pine regeneration. Increasing amount of light significantly affects both density and growth parameters (height, stem diameter, height increment) of natural regenerated individuals. Effect of light on crown morphological parameters has not been proved. For the second objective evaluation of data showed that same old Eastern white pine in the same habitat reaches significantly greater stem volume than Scots pine in the order of several tens of percent, depending on the age of forests stand.

By monetary policy decisions, central banks use output gap to keep macroeconomic variables at their natural levels. A substantial disadvantage of this variable is the fact that it is an unobservable variable which is very problematic to measure, although it is possible to estimate it with various methods of estimation. This thesis aims to find the most suitable method of estimation for Czech economy. Thirteen methods have been chosen for this aim: linear trend, quadratic trend, HP filter, band-pass filters, robust trend, univariate unobserved component model, two types of production function, two SVAR models, multivariate HP filter and multivariate unobserved component model. Own estimations have shown that estimated trajectories of unobservable states were not identical. For own selection of the most suitable method of estimation, quantitative (ability to forecast inflation ,a growth of product and data revisions by selected national and international organisations) and qualitative criterions (qualities of methods of estimation, transparency and easy application) have been selected, where emphasis was put on quantitative criterions. Results of this thesis will show that the most suitable method of estimation output gap for Czech economy is multivariate unobserved component model.

The aim of this thesis is to explain activities of the production companies, producers and production managers. First part is dedicated to promotion of cinematography - comparison of foreign and czech point of view. The second part is divided into the pre-production, the shooting and the post production. The topic of pre-production is in following text discussed more in detail. There are described more demanding activities, for example creating the schedule and budget, finding an appropriate location or using of special software. The hypothesis described in the introduction was confirmed in conclusion - the producer's activity is essentially an activity of manager.

Potential output is used as the indicator of the business cycle. The aim of this study is to compare the results of different methods used for estimating potential output and verify the hypothesis that potential output or rather the output gap can serve as a reliable indicator to determine the phase of the business cycle in the Czech Republic in the years 1996-2012. 6 different methods - linear trend, Hodrick-Prescott filter, Baxter-King filter, Butterworth filter, Kalman filter and the production function have been used to estimate potential output. The output gap was determined based on the estimated potential output. The comparison of the results of all methods has confirmed the same development trend of potential output. All the methods for estimating potential output, except Butterworth filter, have showed that their results are good indicators of the business cycle in the Czech Republic.