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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Bodies, numbers, and empires representing "the prostitute" in modern Japan (1850-1912) /

Davis, Ann Marie Lynn, January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--UCLA, 2009. / Vita. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 315-329).
2

AS POLÍTICAS PÚBLICAS SOBRE DROGAS NO MUNICÍPIO DE PONTA GROSSA

Santos, Edna Maria Siqueira 08 December 2006 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-21T20:32:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 edna.pdf: 682579 bytes, checksum: 05d95cff4bf65bd41161ee5b31df0cc2 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2006-12-08 / This work makes a rescue through history on the drugs, understanding this as a historic cultural phenomenon with medical implications, politics, religious and economic, to arrive in the politics that are applied in the national structure, state and municipal. The work objective is identify the public politics that guiding the question about drugs in the City of Thick Tip, thus to understand the factors that favor and/or make it difficult the implementation of one public politics of prevention. From the agreement of that the lines of direction of the politics gain body for that they execute it, had been focused in the research the professionals of the education, of the public security, the health that they act inside with the question of the drugs of the city of Thick Tip. The research is of qualitative boarding with approach theoretician-methodological in the social representations. The analyses showed the depositions of professionals of different areas of performance, but that they had converged to some points central offices, being that the main one of them is the urgency of a place for treatment of using adolescents of drugs. Ahead of the collected results, the Local Public Power was contacted that the public politics of drugs is not operational in the City, therefore does not recognize the necessity of structure of the City council Antidrogas. / Este trabalho faz um resgate histórico sobre as drogas, entendendo-as como um fenômeno histórico-cultural com implicações médicas, políticas, religiosas e econômicas, para chegar às políticas que estão postas à estrutura nacional, estadual e municipal. Tendo como questão-problema: qual é a política de drogas no município de Ponta Grossa, este estudo objetiva identificá-la, para assim conhecer e identificar a natureza dos obstáculos, que dificultam e até mesmo impedem o trabalho de prevenção. A partir do entendimento de que as diretrizes políticas ganham corpo pelos que a executam, foram enfocados na pesquisa os profissionais da educação, da segurança pública e da saúde que atuam com a questão das drogas dentro do município de Ponta Grossa. A pesquisa é de abordagem qualitativa com enfoque teórico-metodológico nas representações sociais. A análise feita mostrou os depoimentos de profissionais de áreas de atuação diferentes, mas que convergiram para vários pontos centrais, sendo que o principal deles é a urgência de um local para tratamento de adolescentes usuários de drogas. Diante dos dados coletados, contatou-se que a política pública de drogas não é operacionalizada no Município, pois o Poder Público local não reconhece a necessidade de estruturação do Conselho Municipal Antidrogas. Conclui-se que aos esforços dos profissionais que trabalham com os jovens para realização da prevenção, devem somar-se condições efetivas no local de trabalho e política de droga condizente.
3

Understanding common sense themes of intellectual and creative work : the social representation of intellectual property : a thesis submitted to the Victoria University of Wellington in fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Psychology /

Pauling, Joel Wiramu. January 2009 (has links)
Thesis (M.Sc.)--Victoria University of Wellington, 2009. / Includes bibliographical references.
4

"O sofrimento no trabalho entre servidores públicos: uma análise psicossocial do contexto de trabalho em um Tribunal Judiciário Federal" / Suffering at work among public workers: a psychosocial analysis of the labor context in a Federal Judicial Court.

Tavares, Daniela Sanches 02 June 2003 (has links)
Objetivo. Descrever e analisar a representação social do sofrimento no trabalho entre um grupo de servidores de um Tribunal Judiciário Federal. Metodologia. Com base em estudo exploratório, construiu-se o roteiro de entrevista semi-estruturada, abordando os seguintes principais tópicos: a) caracterização profissional; b) descrição do trabalho; c) sofrimento no trabalho -como o define, explica e sente; d) expectativas profissionais. Foram entrevistadas 37 pessoas, dentre as quais dirigentes e servidores de 15 setores. Resultados. A representação social do sofrimento no trabalho foi organizada em 3 agrupamentos de sentido: 1) Elementos constitutivos: injustiça no ambiente de trabalho, volume cumulativo de trabalho, não reconhecimento pelo trabalho, falta de autonomia, estagnação profissional (angústia da 'estaca-zero'), opressão por parte de superiores; 2) Elementos moderadores: critérios explícitos de concessão de gratificações, relações sociais positivas no ambiente de trabalho, aprendizado no trabalho, gerenciamento adequado do volume de trabalho por parte de dirigentes, estratégias de enfrentamento (distanciamento afetivo das causas dos processos, descomprometimento com o trabalho, busca de outras oportunidades dentro da instituição por meio de contatos pessoais, estudar para ingressar em carreiras jurídicas como a magistratura, investir afetiva e intelectualmente em dimensões da vida extra-trabalho); 3) Expressões do sofrimento: medo, sentimento de auto-desvalorização, desesperança e desalento, contaminação do pensamento e do sono por conteúdos do trabalho, adoecimentos somato-psicológicos. Considerações finais. Os resultados deste estudo evidenciam que as categorias do sofrimento no trabalho mantêm relação com a frustração das necessidades humanas e das expectativas profissionais dos servidores. Foi enfatizada a importância do conhecimento prático para as ações de promoção de saúde no trabalho. / Objective. To describe and analyze the social representation of suffering at work among a group of employees at a Federal Judicial court. Methodology. Based on an exploratory survey, a semi-structured interview script was drafted so as to broach the following key issues: a) professional description; b) job description; c) suffering at work - how does the worker define it, explain it and feel it; d) professional expectations. A total of 37 people were interviewed, including managers and workers from 15 sectors. Results. The social representation of suffering at work was organized into 3 meaning clusters: 1) Defining features: unfairness in the workplace, cumulative workload, lack of recognition for work performed, lack of autonomy, professional stagnation ('square one' anguish), overbearing bosses; 2) Mitigating features: explicit criteria for awarding gratifications, positive social relations in the workplace, learning on the job, adequate workload management by bosses, coping strategies (affective distancing from the causes of the processes, lack of commitment to the work, pursuit of other opportunities within the institution through personal contacts, studying so as to embark on legal careers such becoming a judge, affective and intellectual engagement in outside-work dimensions of life); 3) Expressions of suffering: fear, low feeling of self-worth, despair and hopelessness, contamination of thoughts and sleep by work contents, psychosomatic ailments. Final comments. The results of this study show that the categories of suffering at work are related to frustration of human needs and workers’ professional expectations. Emphasis is given to the importance of practical knowledge for carrying out health-promotion actions in the workplace.
5

L’éducation au handicap en contexte scolaire pour répondre à l’enjeu sociétal du « vivre ensemble » : approche par les représentations sociales dans une population lycéenne / Education to disability in a school environment to answer the social issues of « coexistence » : an approach by the social representations within a high school student group

Cadet-Mieze, Maryse 06 October 2017 (has links)
La rencontre avec l’Autre différent n’est pas un « allant de soi » (Jodelet, 2003). La RS du handicap est le plus souvent entachée d’une vision subjective stigmatisante (Gardou & Poizat, 2007 ; Goffman, 1975 ; Martinez, 2006) qui fait obstacle au « vivre ensemble ». Lorsque les RS font obstacles au « vivre ensemble », L’École se doit d’accompagner les enfants à une transformation de leur regard porté sur la différence. Le législateur engage l’École dans une démarche d’inclusion et de transformation des RS du handicap pour accompagner l’évolution des comportements et des pratiques. La place est donnée à l’émergence de dynamiques éducatives pour aborder un enjeu sociétal du XXIème siècle. La théorie des RS (Abric, 1994 ; Rateau, 1995) est utilisée comme un outil à l’usage de la réflexion sur une éducation à pour répondre à l’injonction du législateur. Nous interrogeons le vécu et l’information à l’École sur le handicap comme facteurs potentiels de transformation de la RS des lycéens dits ordinaires. Sur la base de 366 questionnaires, nous définissons une cartographie représentationnelle du handicap du groupe lycéens. Puis, nous conduisons une expérimentation sur deux années avec 31 lycéens en classe de TPE. L’approche éducative expérimentée allie une dimension relationnelle à une dimension réflexive. L’expérimentation tend à montrer que par l’approche éducative des éducations à (Barthes & Alpes, 2012 ; Floro, 2013 ; Lange & Barroca-Paccard, 2017 ; Legardez & Simmoneaux 2011)- un vécu avec le handicap est possible à l’École, et qu’il est facteur potentiel de transformation positive de la RS. Mais les obstacles au « vivre ensemble » demeurent. / The encounter with the Other isn’t “self-evident” (Jodelet, 2003). The social representations of disability is often tainted with a subjective stigmatizing vision (Gardou & Poizat, 2007 ; Goffman, 1975 ; Martinez, 2006) that creates a barrier to “coexistence”. When the SR are a barrier to “coexistence”, the School must go with the children to change their vision of difference. The law is committing School in an inclusive and transformative approach of SR of disability in order to go with the evolution of behaviors and practices. Hence, there’s a spot provided for uprising teaching dynamics to address a social issue of the XXIst century. The SR theory (Abric, 1994 ; Rateau, 1995) is used as a tool for thinking on a “educations to” approach to answer the law’s injunction. We will question the experience and the School’s information on disabilities as potential factors of transformation of the SR of said “ordinary” high school students. Based on 366 surveys, we will define a representative mapping of disability in the high school students group. Then, we will lead an experiment within two years with 31 high school students in the TPE class. The teaching approach experimented links a relational dimension to a more reflexive one. The experience tends to show that – with the teaching approach of “educations to” (Barthes & Alpes, 2012 ; Floro, 2013 ; Lange & Barroca-Paccard, 2017 ; Legardez & Simmoneaux 2011) an experience with disability is possible within the School, and that it’s a potential factor of positive transformation of SR. However, the barriers to “coexistence” are still in place.
6

"O sofrimento no trabalho entre servidores públicos: uma análise psicossocial do contexto de trabalho em um Tribunal Judiciário Federal" / Suffering at work among public workers: a psychosocial analysis of the labor context in a Federal Judicial Court.

Daniela Sanches Tavares 02 June 2003 (has links)
Objetivo. Descrever e analisar a representação social do sofrimento no trabalho entre um grupo de servidores de um Tribunal Judiciário Federal. Metodologia. Com base em estudo exploratório, construiu-se o roteiro de entrevista semi-estruturada, abordando os seguintes principais tópicos: a) caracterização profissional; b) descrição do trabalho; c) sofrimento no trabalho -como o define, explica e sente; d) expectativas profissionais. Foram entrevistadas 37 pessoas, dentre as quais dirigentes e servidores de 15 setores. Resultados. A representação social do sofrimento no trabalho foi organizada em 3 agrupamentos de sentido: 1) Elementos constitutivos: injustiça no ambiente de trabalho, volume cumulativo de trabalho, não reconhecimento pelo trabalho, falta de autonomia, estagnação profissional (angústia da 'estaca-zero'), opressão por parte de superiores; 2) Elementos moderadores: critérios explícitos de concessão de gratificações, relações sociais positivas no ambiente de trabalho, aprendizado no trabalho, gerenciamento adequado do volume de trabalho por parte de dirigentes, estratégias de enfrentamento (distanciamento afetivo das causas dos processos, descomprometimento com o trabalho, busca de outras oportunidades dentro da instituição por meio de contatos pessoais, estudar para ingressar em carreiras jurídicas como a magistratura, investir afetiva e intelectualmente em dimensões da vida extra-trabalho); 3) Expressões do sofrimento: medo, sentimento de auto-desvalorização, desesperança e desalento, contaminação do pensamento e do sono por conteúdos do trabalho, adoecimentos somato-psicológicos. Considerações finais. Os resultados deste estudo evidenciam que as categorias do sofrimento no trabalho mantêm relação com a frustração das necessidades humanas e das expectativas profissionais dos servidores. Foi enfatizada a importância do conhecimento prático para as ações de promoção de saúde no trabalho. / Objective. To describe and analyze the social representation of suffering at work among a group of employees at a Federal Judicial court. Methodology. Based on an exploratory survey, a semi-structured interview script was drafted so as to broach the following key issues: a) professional description; b) job description; c) suffering at work - how does the worker define it, explain it and feel it; d) professional expectations. A total of 37 people were interviewed, including managers and workers from 15 sectors. Results. The social representation of suffering at work was organized into 3 meaning clusters: 1) Defining features: unfairness in the workplace, cumulative workload, lack of recognition for work performed, lack of autonomy, professional stagnation ('square one' anguish), overbearing bosses; 2) Mitigating features: explicit criteria for awarding gratifications, positive social relations in the workplace, learning on the job, adequate workload management by bosses, coping strategies (affective distancing from the causes of the processes, lack of commitment to the work, pursuit of other opportunities within the institution through personal contacts, studying so as to embark on legal careers such becoming a judge, affective and intellectual engagement in outside-work dimensions of life); 3) Expressions of suffering: fear, low feeling of self-worth, despair and hopelessness, contamination of thoughts and sleep by work contents, psychosomatic ailments. Final comments. The results of this study show that the categories of suffering at work are related to frustration of human needs and workers’ professional expectations. Emphasis is given to the importance of practical knowledge for carrying out health-promotion actions in the workplace.
7

FA' LA COSA GIUSTA! DISOBBEDIENZA PRO-SOCIALE, RAGIONAMENTO MORALE, E VALORI DI IMPEGNO COME PREDITTORI DI UN (NUOVO) MODELLO DI AZIONE COLLETTIVA / DO THE RIGHT THING! PRO-SOCIAL DISOBEDIENCE, MORAL REASONING, AND ENGAGEMENT VALUES AS PREDICTORS OF A (NEW) MODEL OF COLLECTIVE ACTION

FATTORI, FRANCESCO 12 March 2015 (has links)
Il contributo presenta i risultati di un progetto multi-fase che ha avuto come obiettivo la creazione di un nuovo modello di azione collettiva solidarity-based. Sviluppatosi in tre fasi conseguenti e necessarie, tale progetto mira a fornire indicazioni teoriche, metodologiche ed applicative per interventi di cittadinanza globale capaci di favorire condizioni di giustizia sociale. La prima fase consta di uno studio cross-culturale condotto in Italia, Austria e Stati Uniti volto a rilevare le rappresentazioni sociali dei concetti di obbedienza e disobbedienza in gruppi di giovani-adulti. La discussione dei risultati evidenzia similitudini e differenze cross-culturali tra le rappresentazioni e definisce, per la prima volta in letteratura, attraverso l’utilizzo di mixed methods completamente bottom-up i concetti di obbedienza e disobbedienza. Nella seconda fase è stato creato e validato uno strumento psicometrico in grado di misurare l’atteggiamento relativo alla disobbedienza pro-sociale poiché, nella terza e ultima fase, tale costrutto, insieme alle variabili ragionamento morale e valori di impegno, sono state testate come predittrici del modello EMSICA, modello esplicativo di un’azione collettiva a favore di un out-group in condizioni di svantaggio sociale. La discussione dei risultati indica la rilevanza empirica di tali variabili offrendo interessanti spunti di riflessione per i policy maker. / This dissertation presents the results of a multi-phase project whose goal was the creation of a new model of solidarity-based collective action. Developed in three consequential and necessary phases, this project aims to provide theoretical, methodological and practical guidance for interventions of global citizenship to favor conditions of social justice. The first phase consists of a cross-cultural study conducted in Italy, Austria and the United States aimed at detecting the social representations of the concepts of obedience and disobedience in young adults groups. The discussion of the results highlights the similarities and the differences between cross-cultural representations and defines the concepts of obedience and disobedience for the first time in literature, through the use of completely bottom-up mixed methods. In the second phase has been created and validated a psychometric instrument that can measure the attitude related to pro-social disobedience because, in the third and final stage, this construct, along with the variables moral reasoning and engagement values, have been tested as predictors of the EMSICA model, that explains collective action in favor of a disadvantaged out-group. The discussion of the results indicates the empirical relevance of these variables offering interesting insights for policy makers.

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