The subject of this dissertation thesis is the architectural study of a wellness center inspired with the Roman baths and sauna´s world. Wellness center is the part of the aqua park called ,, The Water World“ situated nearby the Brněnská přehrada, the area of Rakovec. The disposition of a wellness center is solved with usage of open way of distribution according to the types of zones. Design of colours and use materials evokes the relaxing atmosphere.

Diploma thesis deals with new building sports and relaxation centre. Building is situated near Masaryk university campus in Brno-Bohunice. The building is two-storey, without cellar, set in a slightly sloping terrain at the back of the street Netroufalky. The building has two movement units. One unit contains sports hall and squash court and second unit contains cloakrooms, wellness part and administration. Structural system is cast-in-place concrete with masonry external wall of Porotherm. Internal wall are also from Porotherm. Sports hall with parabolic arch has steel structural system, that isn´t part of project. Curtain wall is covered with lamella Kalzip. Next to the building is parking place for clients.

When a nuclear explosion occurs certain radionuclides are emitted, notably xenon. Due to the fact that xenon is a noble gas, it is hard to contain and can therefore be detected far from the explosion site. There are four isotopes of xenon that are of interest in the detection of a nuclear explosion: 131mXe, 133mXe, 133Xe and 135Xe. By constantly measuring the amount of these isotopes in the air, changes in the concentration in an indication that a nuclear explosion has occurred. In this thesis a detector was modelled in GEANT4 and focuses on one kind of noble gas detector: SAUNA - the Swedish Automatic Unit for Noble gas Acquisition. SAUNA uses the coincidence technique in order to determine the concentration of xenon there is in the air. By using the coincidence technique, it is possible to reduce the impact of the background radiation and therefore increase the efficiency of the detector. 133Xe has a coincidence when it first undergoes beta decay, with an endpoint energy of 346 keV, and then emits a 80 keV gamma particle. 135Xe has also a dual coincidence, a beta decay with an endpoint energy of 910 keV together with a 250 keV gamma-ray. However both these isotopes have a triple coincidence decay that also can be exploited: for 133Xe, a beta particle with endpoint energy of 346 keV, a 30 keV X-ray and a 45 keV conversion electron, while for 135Xe there is instead of the gamma particle a 30 keV X-ray and a 214keV conversion electron that can be emitted together with the beta particle. The 30 keV X-ray together with the beta particle for 133Xe can also be used as a dual coincidence, in that case the conversion electron is ignored. For 133Xe, when a beta particle, a 45 keV conversion electron, and a 30 keV X-ray are emitted, the model was able to detect all three particles in 69.2% ± 0.1 of the cases. However, when only the particles with a detected energy within a 5 keV interval of their generated energies are considered to be in coincidence, then for 133Xe triple coincidence occurs in 22.9% ± 0.2 of the cases. For 135Xe the model was able to detect the triple coincidence (between a beta, 214 keV CE and 30 keV X-ray) in 63.5% ± 0.1 of the cases. This work shows that adding another particle in a coincidence reduces the chance to detect the coincidence. The positive effect of adding another particle in a coincidence is that the minimum detectable concentration of xenon should be smaller. The goal for future detectors should be to make it possible for the detector to take advantage of the triple coincidences but at the same time be also able to use the dual coincidences.

Since the year of 1580 until about the year of 1680 Forest Finns have immigrated to a large part of middle Sweden working mainly with burn-beating but also with cattle raising, hunting and fishing. There have been studies made for quite some time about the Forest Finns family names, last names and location names and also about their food culture, craftsmanship and building constructions. Still there hasn´t seen to be any research about how you can use the digitized archives for further research about Forest Finns and this is where I’ve found an interesting research gap to explore further. This essay has been delimited to the areas of Dalby, Norra Ny and Gräsmark based on Carl Axel Gottlund´s notes on the forest Finnish family names that he recorded in the household records in 1821 within the given area. After this study, it has become clear that the vast majority of sites with forest Finnish settlements contain both Finnish family names and Finnish place names. The vast majority of the sites also had croft remains and stone wall cairns. It has also become clear during this study that the remains of farm buildings can be found at several of these sites. Remains of mills have also been found at several sites while only a few of the sites investigated had a sauna or ria. Barns are also less common on the sites, as are carvings and natural formations. To summarise, the house interrogation lists in the church books that Carl Axel Gottlund has recorded can provide information about the Forest Finnish family names the families have had, and which Forest Finnish place names exist in the area. But the information can also be used to calculate how much of the population in these areas had Forest Finnish roots and how they chose to settle in the areas. the traces of the Forest Finns in the material remains or other cultural heritage remains can give us more information about the building skills of the Forest Finns but also more information about their cultural heritage and living conditions.

The building of Roman Baths and sauna world forms, along with a formerly-designed waterpark, a stand-alone recreational and sports compound in the vicinity of “Růžena's” quarry and the former “Hády” quarry in Brno. The mass of the object is nearly cubic, and in the cross direction it is complemented with an external atrium, with swimming pools situated next to the central glass-fronted part of the object. This bright space functions as a place of relaxation and offers a view of the city of Brno. The view and solar energy have been used in the south-western part as well, where a two-floor glass front has been designed. On the facades of the object there are narrow vertical windows which create an effect of dripping water. The primary architectonic plan has been to create an object offering relaxation, originated in the principles and traditions of Ancient Roman bathing, complemented with a sauna world and further related relaxation establishments.

Inti Sauna propone el concepto de la sauna en el hogar. Esta idea de negocio se origina en el cambio de los estilos de vida a consecuencia de la pandemia de Coronavirus, esta nueva normalidad hace que las personas permanezcan más tiempo en casa buscando nuevas formas de pasar el tiempo y mejorar su bienestar físico y mental. El público objetivo está compuesto por las personas que acudían a las saunas tradicionales y que desean contar con una opción de sauna en casa. De acuerdo con la investigación de mercado, Inti Sauna está dirigida al segmento de hombres y mujeres mayores de 18 años que pertenecen al sector socioeconómico A, B y C. En este nicho de mercado podemos encontrar personas con ingresos suficientes para adquirir un producto como la sauna en casa y que además cuentan con un espacio disponible para la instalación del producto. El plan de operaciones describe las políticas operacionales que contribuyen a la estrategia de posicionamiento, la cual se enfoca en resaltar los beneficios y la solución de problemas que aporta el producto al cliente. Además, el plan de operaciones establece las especificaciones técnicas de la sauna y el detalle de cómo se llevará a cabo la fabricación del producto. El plan económico - financiero de Inti Sauna se evaluó en un horizonte de cinco años. Los resultados del análisis económico y financiero arrojaron un valor actual neto (VAN) de S/ 148,963 y una Tasa de Interés de Retorno (TIR) de 54.45%. En consecuencia, el plan de negocio resulta viable, ya que la TIR es superior al COK y el VAN es superior a cero. / Inti Sauna proposes the concept of the sauna at home. This business idea originates from the change in lifestyles as a result of the Coronavirus pandemic, this new normal makes people stay home longer looking for new ways to spend time and improve their physical and mental well-being. The target audience is made up of people who used to go to traditional saunas and who want to have a sauna option at home. According to market research, Inti Sauna is aimed at the segment of men and women over 18 years of age who belong to the socio economic sector A, B and C. In this market niche we can find people with sufficient income to acquire a product such as sauna at home and also have a space available for the installation of the product. The operations plan describes the operational policies that contribute to the positioning strategy, which focuses on highlighting the benefits and solving problems that the product brings to the customer. In addition, the operations plan establishes the technical specifications of the sauna and the detail of how the manufacture of the product will be carried out. Inti Sauna's economic-financial plan was evaluated over a five-year horizon. The results of the economic and financial analysis showed a net present value (NPV) of S / 148,963 and a Return Interest Rate (IRR) of 54.45%. Consequently, the business plan is viable, since the IRR is higher than the COK and the NPV is higher than zero. / Trabajo de investigación

This diploma thesis solves the design of a Family hotel with welness in Brno-Soběšice. The building has a T-shaped layout and has 2 above-ground storeys and one basement. The building has a flat roof with pebble. There are 12 rooms with lodging capacity of 16 guests and wellness.

The project design processes multifunctional center for leisure and sports. The center is situated in Šternberk and its capacity is about 150 people. There is inter alia the wellness center, with saunas and whirlpool, a fitness, gym and a beauty salon. Architecturally, the object is conceived as paralell blending of three units of a different colors and sizes. As well as all construction compositions are more developed basis for air conditioning systems. Documentation is processed at the level of documentation for building permit.

The subject of this thesis is an architectural study of Roman spa and sauna world that connects seamlessly to a specialized atelier with theme Aquacentre - "Water Temple" Brno. The project is located to the upper floors front cupola waterpark, which is composed of monolithic reinforced concrete skeleton and its building envelope brings arched laminated wood trusses. The main task was to create the interior space. The source of inspiration was the whirlpool, which is transcribed into the design of furniture.

The subject of the master´s thesis is the architectural study of Spa world at Brno dam. The Spa is designed as part of the Aqua park, which was solved in atelier´s project. The building is located close to the Brno dam in hilly terrain. The proposed Spa world offers visitors the opportunity to relax, rehabilitation and entertainment in a variety of saunas. The Aqua Park is also a restaurant, massage, fitness center, shop, indoor and outdoor swimming pool.