The diploma thesis deals with sewage systems, evaluation of their technical conditions and various methods of sewage system reconstruction. First chapters provide theoretical background for sewage system reconstruction and contains general information about sewage systems and basic terminology. Next chapters describe the theoretical procedure of elaboration of proposal of existing sewage system remediation including the evaluation of technical conditions of sewage system and the evaluation of individual technical indicators. Then, individual methods of sewage system reconstruction are described. The second part of diploma thesis deals with the case study of sewage system in the village of Mikulovice. The case study is elaborated according to procedure specified in the theoretical part of diploma thesis. The case study includes the passportisation of sewage system and the evaluation of technical conditions of three selected sections. On the grounds of discovered defects, the methods of sewage system reconstruction are designed. Finally, each section of sewage system is evaluated and optimal method for its reconstruction is selected.

This work deals with the evaluation of the technological state of the sewerage network, as well as the subsequent method of remediation for each failure. The first part contains the accompanying report. This report includes information on the municipality in which the evaluation of the technical condition of the sewerage network took place. Next section includes the actual technical report which has data on the sewage network and its inspection. There are also information about the evaluation of the network‘s technical condition and viable ways of its rehabilitation. At the end of the section there are suggested possible ways of remediation for each of the detected failures. In the next chapter there are calculations for construction technical indicators and the calculation of the capacity of the sewerage network. The last section contains technical data sheet listing the faults of the individual sections and geodetic focus on manholes.

Στα πλαίσια της οριστικής μελέτης της σήραγγας του Πλατάνου έγινε γεωλογική και γεωτεχνική αξιολόγηση όλων των φάσεων ερευνών που έχουν εκπονηθεί στην περιοχή ενδιαφέροντος καθώς και συμπληρωματικές επί τόπου γεωλογικές, υδρογεωλογικές, τεχνικογεωλογικές και γεωτεχνικές παρατηρήσεις. Συνολικά αξιολογήθηκαν δεκαοχτώ ερευνητικές γεωτρήσεις της παρούσας φάσης ερευνών και δεκατρείς ερευνητικές γεωτρήσεις που έχουν εκπονηθεί για άλλα έργα στην στενή περιοχή διέλευσης της σήραγγας. Τέλος αξιολογήθηκε και μια υδρογεώτρηση. Με βάση την αξιολόγηση των ανωτέρω στοιχείων, των παρατηρήσεων υπαίθρου καθώς επίσης και τα αποτελέσματα της μελέτης αεροφωτογραφιών και δορυφορικών εικόνων συντάχθηκαν οι γεωλογικές μηκοτομές και γεωλογικές διατομές του έργου. / -

The creation of the safe traffic zone is a long term issue requiring often significant investments, which municipalities or regional governments are not able to cover within their own budget. Despite complex programs to initiate measures on increasing of the road safety have not been launched yet. One of significant parameters of the safe traffic zone is occurrence of solid obstacles in the immediate vicinity of a road (such as tall trees, billboards placed without a permit etc.), which afterwards influence the seriousness of consequences of the accident. The content and the aim of this diploma written assignment is to find out the actual impact of the transport and technical conditions of the first-class road No. 3 in the Český Krumlov District on the occurrence of incidents in the road traffic which can be found out by analysis of the causes and the effects of the incidents in the specific accidents sites and mapping of the current transport and technical conditions of this relatively loaded road due to heavy traffic. To fulfill the aim of the written assignment, the method of critical analysis, which studies the problem in more complex way and is not satisfied with the simple explanation, was used. With its application I tried to find an answer to the question whether the mentioned road fulfills the forgiving and the self-explanatory road function in all aspects and at those to propose an optimal solution to prevent eventually to mitigate of incidents. In case that the achieved goals of this diploma written assignment will be by the owner of the mentioned road respectively the property administrator and the competent road administration office used to make certain measures leading to lowering of the amount of accidents then the elaboration has fulfilled its purpose. By my opinion every driver has a right to move in the safe traffic zone. Duration and development of the state that we live in will not do without a functioning road system and that is why the current system should be first of all maintained by the state, renewed, expanded and made to perfection because feeling safe on roads is a right and a responsibility of each and one of us.

Covid-19 pandemin skapade en global hälsokris med svåra konsekvenser för företag och arbetare runt om i världen. I Sverige gav Folkhälsomyndigheten ut allmänna restriktioner som skulle följas i syfte om att begränsa smittspridningen av Covid-19. Konsekvenserna resulterade i att många företag och organisationer blev påtvingade till att arbeta på distans och då blev det inte längre ett alternativ att genomföra arbetet fysiskt på arbetsplatsen längre utan distansarbete blev den enda lösningen. Tidigare forskning presenterar att det har varit en stor och krävande omställning för flera företag runt om i världen att övergå från fysiskt arbete på plats till distansarbete. Vidare framkommer det att olika företag har olika förutsättningar för att kunna bedriva och utföra distansarbete. Studiens syfte var att undersöka vad personalen anser om att bedriva distansarbete inom en kommunledningsförvaltning. Syftet besvarades genom att undersöka vilka för- och nackdelar som personalen upplever att det finns med att utföra distansarbete inom en kommunledningsförvaltning. Semistrukturerade intervjuer har varit studiens tillvägagångssätt för datainsamling. Intervjufrågorna utformades utifrån studiens tidigare forskning och litteraturstudie. Totalt har fyra intervjuer genomförts på kommunledningsförvaltningen på en kommun i södra Sverige. Det empiriska materialet analyserades utifrån Jacobsens analysprocess av kvalitativa data som innefattar fyra olika steg. Därefter jämfördes det empiriska materialet med litteraturstudien för att efterlysa samband mellan studien och tidigare forskning. Efter att analyseringsprocessen av det insamlade resultatet var sammanställt hade fyra fördelar och tre nackdelar identifierats med att genomföra distansarbete på en kommunledningsförvaltning. De fyra fördelar som identifierades var: ökad flexibilitet, ökad produktivitet, effektivare möten och att medarbetarna slipper pendling. De tre nackdelar som identifierades var: ingen anpassad arbetsmiljö, sämre kvalité på möten och svårt att förhålla sig till arbetstider. / The Covid-19 pandemic created a global health crisis with severe consequences for companies and workers around the world. In Sweden, the Swedish Public Health Agency issued general restrictions that were to be followed in order to limit the spread of Covid-19. The consequences resulted in that many companies and organizations has forced to telework and it was no longer an option to carry out the work physically at the workplace anymore and telework became the only solution. Previous research shows that it has been a large and demanding transition for many companies around the world to switch from physical work at the workplace to telework. Furthermore, it appears that different companies have different conditions for being able to conduct and perform telework. The purpose of the study was to investigate what the staff thinks about conducting telework within a municipal management administration. The purpose was answered by examining the advantages and disadvantages that the staff feel there is in carrying out telework within a municipal management administration. Semi-structured interviews have been the study's approach to data collection. The interview questions were designed and based on the study's previous research and literature study. A total of four interviews were conducted at the municipal management administration in a municipality in southern Sweden. The empirical material was analysed and based on Jacobsen's analysis process of qualitative data that includes four different steps. The empirical material was then compared with the literature study to call for a connection between the study and previous research. After the analysis process of the collected result was compiled, four advantages and three disadvantages had been identified with carrying out telework at a municipal management administration. The four advantages that were identified was: increased flexibility, increased productivity, more efficient meetings and that employees avoid commuting. The three disadvantages that were identified was: no adapted work environment, poorer attitude at meetings and difficulty in relating to working hours.

The method for environmental risks assessment in case of accidents with presence of dangerous chemical substances and the concept of the problem solutions in connection with the dangerous goods transport on routes in order to protect environment and inhabitants was proposed in the dissertation thesis. The method was applied in the location of Brno city to estimate possible impact on the environment and inhabitants. ADR accidents and technical conditions of ADR vehicles were statistically evaluated. The new unique code list for accident causations was proposed and will be used in practise. The dissertation thesis includes overview of the valid legislature and the legislature before 1989, overview of harmful substances dispersion in the environment and their decontamination and system of accidents treatment.

The diploma thesis is focused on Storm water management in urban areas. The first task for processing thesis was to arrange meeting with MČ Brno - Bohunice Ing. Antonín Crha, who has provided necessary information about the targeted location the and the reservoir for accumulation of rainwater collected. The practical part of the thesis is to capture the rainwater drainage in the existing rainwater sewerage system using the newly built pumping station and then pumping into the existing, unused reservoir. Accumulated water in the reservoir is planned to be used for the needs of the city, gardeners and other customers. The first part of the diploma thesis describes the management of refined water in the Czech Republic, Denmark and Germany. The first part also provides description of measures and technologies for the management of rainwater. Finally, there is description of the pumping station and borehole objects and the program for calculating the rainfall from the urbanized area. In the practical part of the diploma thesis the selected variants are described, rewarded and evaluated. The diploma thesis deals with two variants, that are guided along the same route, with the difference of the construction of the drilled well in the second variant. Both variants are handled by pumping. The option of the gravity inflow was rejected because of the large countersink of rainwater sewerage.

Thesis deals about the building structural condition of the building in Šlapanice, street Riegrova 1238/21. Methods of diagnostic survey are suitably chosen, then realized and evaluated. From these results is done structural calculation of bricks pillar in first-floor. We reached to the conclusion, that the most suitable solution is demolition of this existing object and build the new one.

The diploma thesis is focused on Storm water management in urban areas. The first task for processing thesis was to arrange meeting with MČ Brno - Bohunice Ing. Antonín Crha, who has provided necessary information about the targeted location the and the reservoir for accumulation of rainwater collected. The practical part of the thesis is to capture the rainwater drainage in the existing rainwater sewerage system using the newly built pumping station and then pumping into the existing, unused reservoir. Accumulated water in the reservoir is planned to be used for the needs of the city, gardeners and other customers. The first part of the diploma thesis describes the management of refined water in the Czech Republic, Denmark and Germany. The first part also provides description of measures and technologies for the management of rainwater. Finally, there is description of the pumping station and borehole objects and the program for calculating the rainfall from the urbanized area. In the practical part of the diploma thesis the selected variants are described, rewarded and evaluated. The diploma thesis deals with two variants, that are guided along the same route, with the difference of the construction of the drilled well in the second variant. Both variants are handled by pumping. The option of the gravity inflow was rejected because of the large countersink of rainwater sewerage.

The theme of this student thesis is {\clq}qAnalysis of the machinery as a component of the accident system in the area of traffic operations of self-propelled motor vehicles``. It deals with problems of traffic and main causes of deaths and injuries in road accidents, and proposes a possibility of their elimination. The solution is based on the fact that most of the road accidents are caused by drivers themselves who don´t pay enough attention by driving or their behaviour behind the wheel isn´t sufficient. The proposed solution is supposed to monitor the traffic in real time and in co-operation with specially-designed program installed in the electronic control unit of the vehicle it´s able to notify the driver of dangers around him. The system is also able to dynamically control the traffic in order to prevent traffic-jams, accidents on pedestrian crossings, etc. As a result of system implementation the author estimates rapid decrease in fatal road accidents, serious injuries and physical damages.