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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
201

Modernidade e Catolicismo: o episcopado de Dom José Medeiros Delgado no Ceará (1963-1973) / Modern and catholicism: the episcopate of Don José Delgado de Medeiros no Ceará (1963-1973)

PORTO, Márcio de Souza January 2014 (has links)
PORTO, Márcio de Souza. Modernidade e Catolicismo: o episcopado de Dom José Medeiros Delgado no Ceará (1963-1973). 2014. 241f. – Tese (Doutorado) – Universidade Federal do Ceará, Programa de Pós-graduação em Sociologia, Fortaleza (CE), 2014. / Submitted by Márcia Araújo (marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-03-28T17:10:20Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2014-TESE-MSPORTO.pdf: 11996772 bytes, checksum: e34d8494b601d043ac74c63ec83a92a0 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Márcia Araújo(marcia_m_bezerra@yahoo.com.br) on 2014-04-01T11:12:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2014-TESE-MSPORTO.pdf: 11996772 bytes, checksum: e34d8494b601d043ac74c63ec83a92a0 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2014-04-01T11:12:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2014-TESE-MSPORTO.pdf: 11996772 bytes, checksum: e34d8494b601d043ac74c63ec83a92a0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014 / In Brazil, the modernizing impact of the 1950s and 1960s and the victory of the Cuban Revolution in 1959, has produced fears within the conservative sectors of Brazilian society, especially for the Catholic church. In these years, two perspectives of interpretation about those signs of modernity had been solidified and radicalized: one from liberal hue which argued that the Church should be open to new times; another, inherently conservative, was articulated in order to disqualifying efforts on update and insertion of the Church on problematic of Brazilian reality. The first stream, was named the "Catholic Left" for defending theses that could cause disruptions in the socioeconomic structure that kept the country in the list of underdeveloped nations and has its origin in movements led by bishops, priests and laity, especially from the Northeast, such as "Movement from Natal", the creation of the National Conference of Bishops of Brazil (CNBB) and the "Basic Education Movement". At that historical moment, the Second Vatican Council, convened by Pope John XXIII, assumes before the Catholic Church a position of openness, dialogue with the world and challenge of an aggiornamento, inspiring new designs to Catholicism, corroborating, somehow, some actions already developed by pastoral from Church in Brazil, especially in the Northeast. The main scope of this thesis is to narrate the major social, political and pastoral issues that marked the passing of Don Jose de Medeiros Delgado by Archbishop of Fortaleza, between the 1960s and 1970s decades. / No Brasil o impacto modernizador das décadas de 1950 e 1960 e a vitória da Revolução Cubana em 1959, produziram temores no seio dos setores conservadores da sociedade brasileira, em especial para a Igreja Católica. Nesses anos, solidificaram-se e radicalizaram-se duas perspectivas de interpretação daqueles sinais da modernidade: uma, de matiz liberal defendia que a Igreja deveria ser aberta aos novos tempos; outra, de natureza conservadora, articulava-se no sentido de desqualificar os esforços de atualização e de inserção da Igreja nas problemáticas da realidade brasileira. A primeira corrente, passou a ser denominada de “esquerda católica” por defender teses capazes de provocar rupturas na estrutura socioeconômica que mantinha o país no rol das nações subdesenvolvidas e tem sua origem em movimentos liderados por bispos, padres e leigos, principalmente da região Nordeste, tais como o Movimento de Natal, a criação da Conferência Nacional dos Bispos do Brasil (CNBB) e o Movimento de Educação de Base. Naquele momento histórico, o Concílio Vaticano II, convocado por João XXIII assume diante da Igreja uma posição de abertura, de diálogo com o mundo e de provocação de um aggiornamento, inspirando novos desenhos para o catolicismo, corroborando, de certa forma, algumas ações já desenvolvidas pelas pastorais da Igreja no Brasil, em especial a do Nordeste. O escopo principal desta tese é narrar as principais questões sociais, políticas e pastorais que marcaram a passagem de Dom José de Medeiros Delgado pelo arcebispado de Fortaleza, entre as décadas de1960 e 1970. Palavras-chave: Catolicismo brasileiro; Concílio Vaticano II; História da Igreja Católica.
202

[en] ECCLESIOLOGY OF COMMUNION: A MULTITUDE OF FAITHFULL PEOPLE: TERESA DE LISIEUX S ECCLESIOLOGY, A RE-INTERPRETATION OF THE COUNCIL VATICAN II / [pt] IGREJA-COMUNHÃO: UMA MULTIDÃO DE FIÉIS: ECLESIOLOGIA DE TERESA DE LISIEUX, UMA RELEITURA À LUZ DO CONCÍLIO VATICANO II

MARCOS ANTONIO DE ARAUJO 19 July 2018 (has links)
[pt] A tese quer demonstrar os fundamentos teológicos que determinam a Eclesiologia de Comunhão para a Unidade, partindo dos Escritos de Teresa de Lisieux, especialmente em seu Livro História de uma Alma, e da Teologia de Johann-Adam Mohler sobre a Unidade na Igreja. Faremos uma releitura da Eclesiologia de Comunhão do Concílio Vaticano II. Iremos explorar alguns aspectos como o Centralismo do Amor vivido e experimentado por uma multidão de pequenas almas que formam a Igreja, apresentado por Teresa de Lisieux, e, o argumento sobre a Unidade na Igreja na perspectiva de Comunhão de Johann-Adam Mohler, conforme sua concreta experiência. Trataremos de apresentar esta Unidade Eclesial a partir da noção de Multidão de Fiéis presente no Livro dos Atos dos Apóstolos: A multidão dos que haviam crido era um só coração e uma só alma (At 4, 32). Possuindo uma configuração eclesial que envolve a todos em vista da universalidade da salvação e das multiformes frentes de serviços e ministérios, retomaremos a noção de Igreja como Corpo de Cristo apresentada pela Teologia Patrística e Magistério da Igreja, e, também presente na Doutrina do Concilio Vaticano II, em consonância com a noção de Povo de Deus. A diversidade de membros desse Corpo, por sua interligação e abrangência, deve ser estendida para toda a humanidade, porém, agora, como Multidão de Fiéis. A Unidade na Igreja tornou-se, nos tempos atuais, um dos aspectos mais significativos para a Teologia, precisamente em razão do caráter da universalidade da salvação e da expressividade relacional entre as pessoas no mundo todo, por isso, a necessidade de uma fundamentação Teológica na perspectiva da Unidade Religiosa e do Diálogo diante de múltiplas iniciativas. / [en] The Thesis wants to demonstrate the theological foundations that propose Ecclesiology of Communion for the Unit, based in the writings of Teresa de Lisieux, especially in her book Story of a Soul, and in the Theology of Johann-Adam Mohler about the Unit in the Church. We ll do a reinterpretation of the Communion Ecclesiology of Vatican II. We will explore some aspects like the Centralism of Love lived and experienced by the multitude of small souls who form the Church, presented by Teresa de Lisieux, and the argument about the Unit in the Church in the perspective of Communion by Johann-Adam Mohler, in accordance with his concrete experience. We will try to present this Ecclesial Unit taking from the notion of Multitude of Faithful in the book of Acts of the Apostles: And the multitude of them which believed were one heart and one soul (Acts 4, 32). Having an ecclesial configuration which involves all peoples in view of the universality of salvation and the multiform modes of services and ministries. We ll retake the notion of the Church as the Body of Christ presented in Patristic Theology and in the Magisterium of the Church, also present in the Doctrine of Vatican II, in consonance with the notion of God s People. The diversity of the members of this Body, for its interrelation and coverage, must be spread over all humanity, now understood as multitude of the faithful. The Unit in the Church became, in current times, one of the most significant aspects for Theology, precisely because, the character of universality of salvation and the relational expressivity between people worldwide, need of one theological grounding in the perspective of Religious Unit and the Dialogue against multiple initiatives.
203

Reakce československého tisku na Druhý vatikánský koncil / Czechoslovakian Press Reaction to the Vatican Council II.

JANOTA, Pavel January 2007 (has links)
The MA thesis briefly describes the history of the Vatican Council II and analyses the reaction of Czechoslovakian press to the Vatican Council II. The theoretical part aims at outlining the history, the course, the results and the importance of the Vatican Council II for the Catholic Church and also for the whole world. The theoretical opening is then reflected in the practical part of the MA thesis. It helps the reader to understand the issue. The theoretical opening pays attention to some important life moments of Pope John XXIII., ``the Council Maker{\crqq}. It focuses on the council idea, the definition of the council goals and setup time work before the council. It follows clarification of some organization issues during the council. It mentions its rule of procedure description. Another part of the theoretical part contains the development of all the council meetings and their results. There is also a list of council documents and evaluation of the Vatican Council II´s importance at the end of the theoretical part. The practical part of the MA thesis contains analysis of newspaper articles, namely from the Rudé právo and the Lidová demokracie dailies, covering the Vatican Council II. The monitored issues were: the space dedicated by the above dailies to the Council, the richness, content variety and balance of the coverage. The aim of the practical part and the MA thesis as a whole was the content analysis of the two 1960s daily newspapers and their reaction to the development and the result of the Council. It also contains content analysis comparison of these two newspapers and also identification of the extent of difference in objectivity and the ideological pressure on the news.
204

Luciano José Cabral Duarte e as ressonâncias do Concílio Vaticano II, em Sergipe (1962-1971) / Luciano José Cabral Duarte and the resonances of the Second Vatican Council, in Sergipe (1962-1971)

Silva, Eduardo Augusto Santos 10 March 2017 (has links)
The Catholic Church summoned ecumenical councils since the early days of Christianity. These assemblies bring together Christian bishops from around the world to discuss problematic issues for the institution. At the Second Vatican Ecumenical Council (1962- 1965), it officialized its change of position with regard to the questioning of the modern, increasingly urban, industrial and secularized society of the twentieth century, which progressively renounced living the moral of Judeo-Christian origin. In Brazil, and especially in Sergipe, we analyze the impact of the diffusion of these modern values throughout the first half of the twentieth century, stimulated by the mass media, such as radio. In this context, the Sergipe population received the announcement that Pope John XXIII would hold a new Ecumenical Council in the Vatican in Rome. The purpose of John XXIII was to promote a renewal (aggiornamento) in the Catholic Church through dialogue with modernity and also to seek a rapprochement with the dissident Christian groups of Roman Catholicism. The then priest Luciano José Cabral Duarte, although not yet a bishop, followed that event in his own way, as a reporter for the national circulation magazine, O Cruzeiro and the newspaper aracajuano, A Cruzada. Thus he described the main activities of the Council and through his texts a great number of Brazilians had access to the main discussions of the Second Vatican Council. In 1966, Luciano Duarte was appointed auxiliary bishop of the Archdiocese of Aracaju, in the administration of Dom José Távora. In fulfilling this function, it was also up to the then Don Luciano to help in the process of implementing the conciliar guidelines in Sergipe. Thus, the main objective of this research is to discuss the Second Vatican Council as a historical event of significant impact in the modern society of the Western world and specifically in Brazil during the twentieth century. In addition, to investigate the effects of the conciliar guidelines in / and for Sergipe, through the study of part of the life trajectory of Luciano Duarte, both as journalist correspondent during the Second Vatican Council (1962- 1965) and as auxiliary bishop of the archdiocese of Aracaju (1966-1971). / A Igreja Católica convoca concílios ecumênicos desde os primórdios do cristianismo. Essas assembleias reúnem os bispos cristãos de todo o mundo com o objetivo de deliberarem sobre aspectos problemáticos para a instituição. No Concílio Ecumênico Vaticano II (1962-1965), ela oficializou sua mudança de postura com relação aos questionamentos da sociedade moderna do século XX, cada vez mais urbana, industrial e secularizada, que progressivamente renunciava a vivência da moral de origem judaico-cristã. No Brasil e, principalmente, em Sergipe, analisamos o impacto da difusão desses valores modernos, ao longo da primeira metade do século XX, estimulados pelos meios de comunicação de massa, como o rádio. Nesse contexto, a população sergipana recebeu o anúncio de que o papa João XXIII realizaria um novo Concílio Ecumênico no Vaticano, em Roma. O objetivo de João XXIII era promover uma renovação (aggiornamento) na Igreja Católica através do diálogo com a modernidade e também buscar uma reaproximação com os grupos cristãos dissidentes do catolicismo romano. O então padre Luciano José Cabral Duarte, embora ainda não fosse bispo, acompanhou aquele evento a sua maneira, enquanto repórter da revista, de circulação nacional, O Cruzeiro e do jornal aracajuano, A Cruzada. Assim, ele descreveu as principais atividades conciliares e, através de seus textos, grande parte dos brasileiros tiveram acesso às principais discussões do Concílio Vaticano II. Em 1966, Luciano Duarte foi nomeado bispo auxiliar da Arquidiocese de Aracaju, na administração de Dom José Távora. Ao desempenhar esta função, também coube ao então Dom Luciano ajudar no processo de implantação das orientações conciliares em Sergipe. Dessa forma, o objetivo principal dessa pesquisa é discutir o Concílio Vaticano II, como um evento histórico de impacto significativo na sociedade moderna do mundo ocidental e, especificamente, no Brasil durante o século XX. Além disso, investigar os efeitos das orientações conciliares em/e para Sergipe, através do estudo de parte da trajetória de vida de Luciano Duarte, tanto como correspondente jornalístico durante o Concílio Vaticano II (1962-1965) e enquanto bispo auxiliar da arquidiocese de Aracaju (1966-1971).
205

"Verbalização do sagrado" em tempos de fronteira: a recepção do Concílio Vaticano II no Maranhão, 1959-1979 / Verbalization of sacared in frontiers time: the reception of II Vatican Concil in Maranhão, 1959-1979

Santos, Sérgio Ricardo Coutinho dos 11 August 2015 (has links)
Submitted by Marlene Santos (marlene.bc.ufg@gmail.com) on 2016-09-09T19:30:47Z No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Sérgio Ricardo Coutinho dos Santos - 2015.pdf: 2901472 bytes, checksum: f042c12a495f0d1510c81a9b983fac82 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Luciana Ferreira (lucgeral@gmail.com) on 2016-09-12T14:24:06Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Sérgio Ricardo Coutinho dos Santos - 2015.pdf: 2901472 bytes, checksum: f042c12a495f0d1510c81a9b983fac82 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-12T14:24:06Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 Tese - Sérgio Ricardo Coutinho dos Santos - 2015.pdf: 2901472 bytes, checksum: f042c12a495f0d1510c81a9b983fac82 (MD5) license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-08-11 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior - CAPES / This study look into the participation of the bishops of Maranhão in the Second Vatican Council (1959-1965) and how they did, along with other social and ecclesial actors, the reception of this ecclesial event in their “local Churches” (diocesis). This process, within a context of expansion of “economic frontier” and formation of a new oligarchic domination in the conduct of regional and local politics, led by José Sarney, between the years 1959 and 1979. The chronological marking will the convening of Vatican II until the holding of IIIª General Conference of Latin American Bishops in Puebla (Mexico). Our theoretical and methodological proposal revolves around the concepts of “frontier” (José de Souza Martins), of “historical consciousness” (Jörn Russen), of “historicity regime” (Reinhart Koselleck and François Hartog), and “communicative action” and “post-conventional moral conscience” (Jürgen Habermas and Lawrence Kohlberg). The "Vatican II" event and its reception by the subjects-agents (bishops, priests, religious, pastoral workers and lay people) of the local Churches (diocesis) in Maranhão, allowed greater reflective socialization within the lived world (“verbalization of the sacred”), relying on the resources of the discussion. And so, it made in the perspective of action oriented to mutual understanding, and hinged on two principles of ecclesiastical organization: the episcopal collegiality and the base of synodality. Thus, the Catholic Church in Maranhão took on a new historical consciousness: the post-conventional. / Este trabalho procurou se debruçar sobre a participação dos bispos do Maranhão no Concílio Vaticano II (1959-1965) e como fizeram, juntamente com outros atores sociais e eclesiais, a recepção deste evento eclesial em suas “Igrejas locais” (dioceses). Processo este, dentro de um contexto de expansão da “fronteira econômica” e de formação de uma nova dominação oligárquica na condução da política regional e local, liderado por José Sarney, entre os anos de 1959 e 1979. O balizamento cronológico vai da convocação do Concílio Vaticano II até a realização da IIIª Conferência Geral do Episcopado Latino-americano, em Puebla (México). Nossa proposta teórico-metodológica gira em torno dos conceitos de “fronteira” (José de Souza Martins), de “consciência histórica” (Jörn Rüssen), de “regime de historicidade” (Reinhart Koselleck e François Hartog), e de “ação comunicativa” e “consciência moral pós-convencional” (Jürgen Habermas e Lawrence Kohlberg). O evento “Vaticano II” e sua recepção pelos sujeitos-agentes (bispos, padres, religiosas, agentes de pastoral leigos e leigas) das Igrejas-locais (dioceses), no Maranhão, possibilitou uma maior socialização reflexiva no seio do mundo vivido (“verbalização do sagrado”), apoiando-se nos recursos da discussão. E desta forma, efetuou-se na perspectiva do agir orientado a intercompreensão, e articulados em dois princípios de organização eclesial: pela colegialidade episcopal e pela sinodalidade de base. Assim, a Igreja Católica no Maranhão assumiu uma nova consciência histórica: a pós-convencional.
206

TRA RINNOVAMENTO E CONTESTAZIONE, APPROCCI CULTURALI AL POST-CONCILIO. IL CENTRO CULTURALE CHARLES PÉGUY E LA CASA EDITRICE JACA BOOK / Between religious renewal and student unrest: cultural approaches to post-Council. 
The Charles Péguy Cultural Center and Jaca Book publishing house.

BONGIOLATTI, PIETRO 04 December 2017 (has links)
Nella prima parte del presente lavoro si indaga l’attività del Centro Culturale Charles Péguy di Milano dalla fondazione nel 1964 alla contestazione nel 1968. Il Centro era nato da giovani laureati che avevano fatto parte di Gioventù Studentesca. Alcuni di essi nel 1966 fondarono anche la casa editrice Jaca Book, a cui è dedicata la seconda parte dell’elaborato. Attraverso l’analisi dell’attività culturale del Centro Péguy e delle pubblicazioni firmate da alcuni dei membri dello stesso si ricostruisce l’approccio tenuto nei confronti di alcuni dei temi più problematici degli anni immediatamente precedenti il Sessantotto come il rapporto con i comunisti, l’interpretazione del Concilio e la recezione della cultura neo-marxista. Attraverso l’analisi del catalogo di Jaca Book si è potuto analizzare l’evolversi di questi temi negli anni della contestazione e il loro progressivo sviluppo nell’ambito della politica, dell’economia e della teologia. / The first part of this work investigates the activity of the Charles Péguy Cultural Center in Milan from its foundation in 1964 to the 1968 protests. That center was established by some young people at the end of their university path that during the Fifties and the Sixties participated to Gioventù Studentesca. In 1966 some of the members of the center Charles Péguy begun a publishing house called Jaca Book to whom is dedicated the second part of the thesis. Through the analysis of the cultural activity of Péguy Cultural Center and the articles published by its members on some periodicals this work retraces the approach they had to some of the most problematic themes of the years that prepared the Sixty-eight as the relationship with the communists, the interpretation of the Vatican II and the reception of the neo-marxist culture. Inspecting the Jaca Book catalog was possible to analyze the evolution of that themes during the years of the student protests until 1975 and their progressive development in politics, economics and theology.
207

Kněžské bratrstvo svatého Pia X. / The Society of Saint Pius X

Milata, Jan January 2015 (has links)
9 Summary The SSPX is a society of Roman Catholic priests, who aren't organized in any religious order, however, it's organization is similar to many religious orders. As its mission the SSPX consider the defense of a catholic priesthood, the Tridentine Mass and the true doctrine of the Church against danger, which supposedly affected the Church after the Second Vatican Council. The SSPX was established in 1970 and its center became Ecône Seminary in Switzerland. Hereafter, a wider informal group of Catholics, who were unsatisfied with an evolution of the Church, formed around the Society. The members of this group attended masses, celebrated by SSPX priests. This group had united more after a breakup between the SSPX and superiors of the Catholic church, which was caused by an illicit ordinations of a priests and following excommunication of a founder, archbishop Marcel Lefebvre, and his nearest fellows in 1988. From that point, these believers are forming to some kind of congregations similar to parishes, but which are unofficial and improvised. These activities, as well as a sacraments celebrated by SSPX priests, are unacceptable in a catholic canon law system (however, these sacraments are valid, if they were already celebrated!). The ethos of this society is conservative - both in a relation to...
208

Kněžské bratrstvo sv. Pia X. v současné české diskusi o odkazu Druhého vatikánského koncilu / The Society of St. Pius X in current czech discussion about the legacy of Vatican II

Milata, Jan January 2016 (has links)
The SSPX is a community of non-monastic priests with a structure similar to that of many religious orders. It was founded in 1970 by Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre. Its pro- gram is to defend traditional Catholic values against the danger supposedly represented by the reforms initiated by the Second Vatican Council. A wider community of Catholics disagreeing with developments in the Church was formed around the SSPX. Following the breakup of the SSPX with the leadership of the Church in 1988, this community gained strength and a character of a certain denomination. The Second Vatican Council (1962-1965) carried out a lot of changes, many of which have not yet been fully implemented. They concern the liturgy, pastoral care, interpretation of Scripture, and theology studies, among other issues. The common denominator of the con- ciliar reforms was to make the proclamation of Christ more comprehensible to modern man and make many things in the church consistent with the spirit of the Gospel and early Chris- tian tradition. The most significant shifts, initiated by the council, were the new approaches to ecumenism, to principle of religious freedom and to interfaith dialogue. Many circles in the Church, however, considered these changes as grinding the truths of faith; these Cath- olics began to be...
209

La dispense canonique dans le droit de l'église catholique latine. : Concept, tradition et canonicité. / The canonical exemption in the law of the Latin Catholic Church. : Concept, tradition and canonical

Kiedi Kionga, Jean-René 14 September 2017 (has links)
La notion, le statut et la question revisitée de la dispense canonique dans la tradition de l’Église latine, tels sont les trois temps que composent les réflexions proposées dans cette étude doctorale. Ces trois axes de recherche forment ce que nous appelons : la tradition canonique de la dispense dans l’Église catholique latine. Le premier temps de réflexion est celui sur la notion de dispensatio et d’οίκονομία. Cette réflexion explore la question des genèses de ces concepts qui, déjà au IIe siècle, sont employés par les pères de l’Église, Grecs et Latins, dans le contexte des communautés ecclésiales naissantes. Ces réflexions s’intéressent en même temps au domaine des premières doctrines autour de la pratique d’adoucissement de la rigueur des règles qui régissaient l’Église en ses débuts ; pratique à la fois spirituelle et pastorale. Le deuxième temps que propose cette dissertation doctorale s’inscrit dans l’apport scientifique et canonistique des collections canoniques du XIIe au XIVe siècle, celles notamment de Gratien et du ius novum après Gratien. À partir de XIIe siècle, le concept de dispense bénéfice d’une canonicité qui lui confère un statut canonique. Elle devient ainsi une institution du droit latin encore en gestation au milieu du Moyen-âge. La dispense est comprise dans un troisième temps comme une question revisitée au second concile du Vatican et par la codification contemporaine de 1983. Dans le cadre de l’aggiornamento proposé par Vatican II et dans une atmosphère apaisée, l’institution de la dispense retrouve l’idée originale d’une aide philanthropique, d’un acte de charité, d’une indulgence, d’une miséricorde. Elle est, pour les canonistes et pour les autorités ecclésiastiques, une institution de la guérison et du salut. / The notion, the status and the ‘revisited question’ of the canonical dispensation in the tradition of the Latin Church are the three axes of reflection proposed in this doctoral study. These three axes of research form what we call: the canonical tradition of dispensation in the Latin Catholic Church. The first period of reflection touches the notions of dispensatio and οίκονομία, and explores the question of the genesis of these concepts which were already in use in the second century by the Greek and Latin Fathers of the Church, in the context of the emerging ecclesial communities. These axes of reflection also concern the elaboration of the first doctrines relative to the practice of relaxing the rigor of the rules which governed the primitive Church both on a spiritual and pastoral level. The second axis of this doctoral dissertation focuses upon the scientific and canonistic contribution of canonical collections from the 12th to the 14th centuries, particularly those of Gratian and ius novum after Gratian. From the 12th century onwards, the concept of dispensation benefited from a “canonicity” that confers a canonical status. It thus becomes an institution of Latin Canonical law which was still being elaborated in the height of the Middle Ages. The question of dispensation is included in a third axis of reflection as ‘revisited’ during the second Vatican Council and by the contemporary codification of 1983. Within the framework of the aggiornamento proposed by Vatican II and in a calm atmosphere, the institution of dispensation finds once again it’s original meaning as a philanthropic aid, an act of charity, an indulgence, or a mercy. Indeed for canonists and for ecclesiastical authorities alike the dispensation is considered to be an institution of healing and of salvation.
210

[pt] O DIA DO SENHOR: TEOLOGIA E MÍSTICA / [en] THE DAY OF THE LORD: THEOLOGY AND MYSTIQUE

01 October 2018 (has links)
[pt] A teologia do domingo se desenvolve a partir da ressureição de Cristo. Diante desse evento, os Apóstolos compreenderam que esse dia deveria ser recordado como memorial pascal da nova e eterna Aliança. O domingo constitui, portanto, o novo tempo do culto cristão, deixando o sétimo dia, o sábado judaico, para então se tornar o primeiro dia da semana como o dia santo. O domingo também assume uma perspectiva escatológica, chamado de o oitavo dia, ou seja, o domingo que não tem fim e, para a vida da Igreja nascente, é um dia especial de culto. Os Padres da Igreja deixaram grande testemunho acerca desse dia que começa aqui para ter seu fim na eternidade. Essa dissertação propõe, então, perfazer um caminho de reflexão sobre a teologia do domingo, tendo em vista que, desde o Concílio Vaticano II, o domingo vem sendo celebrado com a proposta de uma participação plena, ativa e consciente. Para tanto, utilizou-se uma pesquisa qualitativa e bibliográfica, embasada na Sagrada Escritura, na Tradição, Magistério e Documentos da Igreja, assim como as leituras de vários estudiosos do assunto. A Constituição Sacrosanctum Concilium teve grande relevância no tocante à questão litúrgica na vida Igreja, ajudando a comunidade de fé a celebrar e viver o mistério de Cristo. A impostação da pesquisa é histórico-salvífica, visto que, desde a criação, já estava presente o desígnio do Pai de salvar e redimir o ser humano, e reúne elementos bíblicos e da eclesiologia litúrgica. O domingo torna-se o lugar privilegiado da irradiação da graça divina através da celebração do Mistério Pascal de Cristo, produzindo nos fiéis uma transformação para a vida. A comunidade que celebra a fé no dia do Senhor se vê guiada pelo Espírito que estava presente na criação, verbalizado na aliança no Sinai e encarnado no Cristo. / [en] The Sunday s theology grow away of Christ s resurrection. From here, this event understood that Day would be remembered as pascal memorial from the new and eternal alliance. Sunday constitute as much as new time of Christian Cult, leaving the Jewish Saturday, the seventh Day, tobe the first Saint Day. Sunday also assumes a scatologic called for the eighth day, and being the Sunday that hasn t final. The priests from the church left a great testimony, about this Day that begins here in order to have a eternity without a final. This dissertation proposes to complete a way about the Sunday theology. There is a vision since the Vaticano Concilio II, Sundays have being celebrated wiht a proposal that plain has an active participation. The Sacrosanctum Concilium had a great revelation, touch the liturgic question in the life of church, helping the, faith of community to celebrate and to live the Christ mistery. The imposition of search is history secure. The placement about salvation, developed, showing us that since the creation it was present in the Father s purposes. They were saved and regained the human being. It assembled biblical and eclesiastic liturgical persons. So, on Sunday Day, it s a place grantee of divine kindness, through of celebration of Pascal Christ, producing us the transformation to the life. The community celebrate the faith in god s Day in a sanctified in the spirit that was present in the creation, verbalized in the alliance of Sinai and incarnated in Christ. Sunday is the Spirit s Day, proceed in the church in a eucaristic celebration.

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