中國自1993年後成為石油淨進口國,而伴隨經濟持續的高度成長,石油消費亦逐年增長,中國面臨威脅未來發展的資源短缺危機。而隨著國力的崛起,中國領導人、企業紛紛走向世界,融入國際體系,其中以中國石油產業的擴張最受矚目。本文擬從國家現實主義為出發點,探討中國在面臨石油安全威脅之際,所展現出的石油外交戰略與意圖,將全球產油區分為四大中國正進行佈局的戰略區,包括中東與北非、中亞和俄羅斯、東南亞與南海、南北美等四區,探討中國官方與企業的外交與商業作為,從中分析其在各區域及整體所面臨挑戰,進而研判中國石油外交未來發展方向。 / China has become an oil net importer since 1993. Because China’s economic growth is leaping continuously, its oil consumption has increased year by year. China’s development in the future is threatened by resources shortage as China rises, Chinese leaders and enterprises make efforts to integrate into international community. The expansion of Chinese oil industries especially draws the world’s attention. Based on national realism, this paper will discuss how China implements oil diplomacy and oil strategy to cope with its oil security threat by dividing main oil producing areas in the world into four regions, include Mideast and North Africa, central Asia and Russia, South Asia and South China Sea. Judging from the government’s diplomacy and the enterprises’ business activities, I will analyze challenges facing in each area and as a whole to find out the trend of China’s oil diplomacy in the future.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0095981012 |
Creators | 陳榮明, Chen,Rong-Ming |
Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
Language | 中文 |
Detected Language | English |
Type | text |
Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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