本研究旨在探討大學生的生活壓力、心理資本及憂鬱之關係。受試者為國立政治大學與國立交通大學的大學生，有效樣本為631人。本研究採問卷調查法施以生活壓力量表、心理資本量表及臺灣憂鬱症量表，使用的資料分析方法包括：t考驗、單因子變異數分析、因素分析、及結構方程式模型。本研究主要發現如下：
一、在背景變項方面：
（一）不同性別大學生在「生活壓力」與「憂鬱」上有顯著差異。
（二）不同年齡大學生在「生活壓力」上有顯著差異。
（三）不同年級在各背景變項上皆無顯著差異。
（四）不同學院在各背景變項上皆無顯著差異。
二、在結構模式方面：
（一）生活壓力對心理資本有直接負向效果。
（二）生活壓力對憂鬱有直接正向效果。
（三）心理資本對憂鬱有直接負向效果。
（四）生活壓力能直接影響憂鬱，也能透過心理資本間接影響憂鬱。 / The main purpose of this study was to explore the relationships among life stress, psychological capital, and depression of College students. The participants included 631 college students sampled from National Chengchi University and National Chiao Tung University. The data was collected by questionnaires, including the Stress Scale, the Psychological Capital Scale, and the Taiwan Depression Scale. Moreover, the data were analyzed by t-test, one-way ANOVA, factor analysis, and SEM. The main
results were summarized as follows:
About the background variables:
1.Students with different gender were significantly different in the scores of life stress and depression.
2.Students with different grade were significantly different in the scores of depression.
3.Students with different age were not significantly different in the scores of background variables.
4.Students with different faculty were not significantly different in the scores of background variables.
About the structural model:
1.Life stress had negative influence on psychological capital directly.
2.Life stress had positive influence on depression directly.
3.Psychological capital had negative influence on depression directly.
4.Life stress had influence on depression directly, and it also affected depression through psychological capital.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0096152017 |
| Creators | 巫姿嫺, Wu, Zih Sian |
| Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
| Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
| Language | 中文 |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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