Bakgrund: Ruscher är en vanlig aktion som fotbollsspelare utför under fotbollsmatcher. Flera studier har undersökt ruschers roll i diverse situationer på fotbollen med olika resultat. Däremot finns det en kunskapslucka då inga studier på amatörfotbollsspelare har identifierats. Syfte: Syftet med studien var att undersöka mängden rusher som herrfotbollsspelare genomför mellan tre olika lägre divisioner under ordinarie seriematchspel samt undersöka om mängden ruscher påverkar antalet gjorda mål. Metod: För datainsamlingen användes accelerometrar av modell Actigraph GT3X+. Datamaterialet från accelerometrarna laddades ned till excel i sekundformat. I Excel skapades ett program som räknade ut antal cykler på minst 4 sekunder med över 200 counts i rad. Datan analyserades genom Kruskal-Wallis samt med parvisa Mann-Whitney tester för att upptäcka skillnad mellan grupperna. För att se korrelationen mellan antal mål och antal ruscher genomfördes Spearmans korrelationstest. Resultat: Signifikanta skillnader i antal ruscher hittades mellan divisioner. Ingen signifikant korrelation hittades mellan gjorda mål och antal ruscher. Slutsats: Slutsatsen är att det finns skillnader mellan divisionerna i utförda ruscher. Division 3 och 5 genomför i snitt lika många ruscher, men division 5 spelare har en större variation mellan spelarna i mängden utförda ruscher. Resultatet för studien visar också att antal ruscher inte korrelerar med antal mål vilket kan indikera att det inte är antal ruscher som avgör mål, utan andra faktorer såsom kvalitet och hastighet på ruscherna. / Background: Sprints is a regular action that football players perform during matches. Many studies have researched the variation of sprints in different football divisions with different results. There is no research found on sprint performance between amateur divisions in football which this study aims to research. Purpose: The purpose with this study was to compare the amount of sprints male football players carry out between three different lower Swedish football divisions during ordinary series matches. Adding to this, the study aims to also examine if the amount of sprints performed in matches is also affecting the amount of scored goals. Method: For the data collection, accelerometers of the model Actigraph GT3X was used. The data from the accelerometers were downloaded to excel in 1 second cycles. In excel a programme was created which counted the amount of cycles with at least 4 seconds with over 200 counts in a row. Data was analyzed through Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests to see if there was a significant difference between the groups. To see the correlation between the amount of goals and number of sprints the Spearman's correlation test was used. Results: Significant differences in the amount of sprints were found between divisions. No significant correlation could be found between scored goals and amount of sprints. Conclusion: The conclusion of the study is that there are differences between the divisions in performed sprints during matches. No significant differences were found between Division 3 and 5 players in the number of sprints performed, but division 5 players had a bigger variation in the amount of sprints performed. The result for the study also shows that the amount of sprints are not correlated with the amount of scored goals which can indicate that it is not the amount of sprints that is the deciding factor for goals but instead other factors like quality and speed off the sprints.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:lnu-130280 |
| Date | January 2024 |
| Creators | Udén Johansson, Elias, Karlsson, David |
| Publisher | Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för idrottsvetenskap (ID) |
| Source Sets | DiVA Archive at Upsalla University |
| Language | Swedish |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Student thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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