Maras in Guatemala are gangs of young people, with rules of own con-duct and determined by showed cultural signs in the language, tattoos and clothes. They haven`t to be seen like an isolated phenomenon from the essence of the economic and social system of Guatemala, because they are like bi-products of the exclusion and the poverty. Also, an re-sultate from the asymmetrical globalisation; understanding them like parts of a same process: the forced migration and its counterpart the de-portation. The violence is the mark of maras and also it has been a con-stant in Guatemalan history. The violence in the post-conflict society, explains the learned violent forms during the civil war, that now im-pregnate the social structures, producing a structural violence with ele-ments of brutality. <b>Síntesis:</b> Las maras en Guatemala, son pandillas juveniles que tienen reglas pro-pias de comportamiento y se determinan por signos culturales manifes-tados en el lenguaje, la ropa y los tatuajes. No deben ser vistas como un fenómeno aislado del sistema económico y social de Guatemala, porque son en realidad bi-productos de una globalización asimétrica; entendién-dolas como partes de un mismo proceso: la migración forzada y su con-trapartida la deportación. La violencia es la marca de las maras y tam-bién ha sido una constante en la historia de Guatemala. La violencia en la sociedad de post-conflicto, se explica como de tipo estructural con elementos de brutalidad.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:UPSALLA1/oai:DiVA.org:su-7966 |
Date | January 2007 |
Creators | Barrios Carrillo, Jaime |
Publisher | Stockholms universitet, Institutionen för spanska, portugisiska och latinamerikastudier |
Source Sets | DiVA Archive at Upsalla University |
Language | Spanish |
Detected Language | Spanish |
Type | Student thesis, info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis, text |
Format | application/pdf |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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