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Previous issue date: 2014-03-31 / Introduction: The prematureness presents itself as a factor of risk to children, particularly the ones who were born with their weight the same or inferior to 1500 grams. The life quality of the children who are born premature, it s an important indicator of how their health is, and this can be related with the social and economical conditions. The results were compared among born children with the same age and genre. Goals: To evaluate the life quality related with children s health in scholarship age, born premature with weight the same or less than 1500 grams in the Hospital Geral, inside the county of Caxias do Sul/RS. And, to relate the social and economical conditions among the quality of life. Comparing the results with a control group. Method: In this study, children between seven and twelve years old, with their weight the same or inferior to 1500 grams have participated. There are also children with the same age who have participated of the research mentioned.The life s quality evaluation was certified throughout the generic questionnaire Kindl-R, applied in all children individually and done by a trained researcher. Results: 100 children born premature with their weight the same or inferior to 1500 grams have participated of the study, 83 children (83%) were categorized as Caucasian, 37 (37%) boys. When the generic questionnaire Kindl-R was applied to evaluate the quality of life related to health, it was observed that the premature children showed a lower score in almost all aspects when compared with the born children at the term. Showing a difference in the final score of 63.48 versus 73.06. Unlike the gathered results when comparing the quality of life related to health with the social andeconomical conditions, in both groups, these didn t show any statistic difference, p = 0.23 Conclusion: In the evaluation of the quality of life related to health, the premature children show a lower score in almost all aspects when compared with children who were born at the term. The use of this questionnaire can present clinically relevant information to the evaluation and development of premature children. While the social and economical conditions do not interfere in the children s life quality. / Introdu??o: A prematuridade apresenta-se como um fator de risco para as crian?as, em especial crian?as nascidas com peso ao nascimento igual ou inferior a 1500 gramas. A qualidade de vida de crian?as nascidas prematuras ? um importante indicador de como est? a sa?de destas crian?as. Os resultados obtidos das crian?as nascidas prematuras foram comparados com os resultados obtidos das crian?as nascidas a termo de mesma faixa et?ria e sexo. Objetivos: Avaliar a qualidade de vida relacionada ? sa?de de crian?as em idade escolar nascidas prematuras com peso ao nascimento igual ou menor a 1500 gramas no Hospital Geral no munic?pio de Caxias do Sul/RS. Relacionando a prematuridade e as condi??es s?cio econ?micas com a qualidade de vida. Comparando os resultados com grupo controle. M?todos: Participaram do estudo crian?as em idade escolar nascidas com peso igual ou menor a 1500 gramas, na faixa et?ria de 7 a 12 anos. Tamb?m participaram do estudo crian?as nascidas a termo com mesma faixa et?ria. A avalia??o da qualidade de vida foi verificada atrav?s do question?rio gen?rico Kindl-R, aplicado em todas as crian?as individualmente e realizado por pesquisador treinado. Para avaliar as condi??es s?cio econ?micas foi aplicado o question?rio de Crit?rio de Classifica??o Econ?mica Brasil - ABEP Resultados: Participaram do estudo 100 crian?as nascidas prematuras com peso ao nascimento igual ou menor a 1500 gramas, 83 crian?as (83%) foram categorizadas como da ra?a branca, 37 (37%) meninos. Ao aplicar o question?rio gen?rico Kindl-R para avaliar a qualidade de vida relacionada a sa?de, observou-se que as crian?as prematuras apresentaram um score menor em quase todos os dom?nios quando comparadas com as crian?as nascidas a termo. Apresentando uma diferen?a no escore total de 63,48 vs 73,06. Diferentemente os resultados obtidos quando comparamos a qualidade de vida relacionada a sa?de com as condi??es s?cio econ?micas, em ambos os grupos, estes n?o apresentaram diferen?a estat?stica, p = 0,23. Conclus?o: Na avalia??o da qualidade de vida relacionada a sa?de, as crian?as prematuras apresentaram um score menor em quase todos os dom?nios quando comparadas com crian?as nascidas a termo. O uso deste question?rio pode apresentar informa??es clinicamente relevantes para a avalia??o e acompanhamento das crian?as prematuras. Enquanto que as condi??es socioecon?micas n?o interferem na qualidade de vida das crian?as.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/1443 |
| Date | 31 March 2014 |
| Creators | Schumann, Deise |
| Contributors | Stein, Renato Tetelbom |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Medicina/Pediatria e Sa?de da Crian?a, PUCRS, BR, Faculdade de Medicina |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 3098206005268432148, 500, 600, 8624664729441623247 |
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