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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

新移民子女的雙語教育權 / The Children of New Immigrants' Right to Bilingual Education

張立亭 Unknown Date (has links)
近年來,台灣的新移民子女人數遽增,其外籍父母又以東南亞籍最多,如何利用新移民家庭的母語資源,以及處理新移民子女特殊的教育需求,遂成為重要的課題,雙語教育措施可能是重要的途徑之一,目前已經藉由火炬計畫、外籍配偶子女輔導計畫等措施付諸實行。 為了探求雙語教育的憲法定位,本文擬先介紹美國、加拿大的雙語教育學理,將雙語教育區分為若干類型,簡介相關的教育心理學、教育社會學研究,以作為討論法律、憲法爭議的前提問題。 本文以美國法作為主要的比較觀察對象,對移民學生提供雙語教育不論是法律上或社會上,在美國都具有極大的爭議性,本文從歷史脈絡、法律沿革、法院判決中進行爬梳整理,探討美國憲法上雙語教育的定位,發現提供雙語教育可能會遭遇某些憲法上的障礙,人民也有可能依據美國憲法來請求雙語教育,另外有部分篇幅討論國際人權法與加拿大憲法的相關規定,作為比較解釋的參照。 比較法的參照可以給我國憲法若干啟示,本文認為,強勢的雙語教育比弱勢的雙語教育更有利,而憲法平等權之規定將會是新移民子女請求雙語教育的最佳途徑。
2

主體性的追尋:台灣鄉土教育理念的實踐與發展 / In search of subjectivity:

王雅萍, Ong, Nga Ping Unknown Date (has links)
台灣的主體性(subjectivity)教育從教育權的角度思考,可分個人主體和國家主體,台灣過去的教育面臨個人主體和國家主體的雙重主體模糊。 台灣在解嚴後的22年內,一共換了9位教育部長,除了是教育改革問題外,也呈現了在台灣教育領域中台灣的國家想像(nation image)與國族主義(nationalism)之間的複雜糾葛。 二次大戰後,鄉土教育在台灣的發展,分成六個發展階段,從台灣的主體性追尋的角度來看,「九年一貫制」實施前後,是本研究討論與觀察的重點。 本研究全文有五章,先整理鄉土教育政策發展歷程,再討論「師資」、「教材」、「施教老師與受教學生」三個面向,發現「台灣主體性」教育哲學的建構,展現解嚴後在「人的主體性」和「國家主體性」在教育領域的辯證互動。 / From the aspect of education rights, the education with Taiwan as the subject is involved with individual subjectivity and national subjectivity. In the past, education in Taiwan blurred both individual subjectivity and national subjectivity. Since the Martial Law was abolished, there have been nine ministers of education, in part because of issues on education reforms. Moreover, it underlines the complex twist of nation image and natoionalism in Taiwan’s education system. After the Second World War, the development of the siangtu education, education about neighboring communities and the land we live on, in Taiwan has entered the sixed stage. In the prospect of in search of the subjectivity of Taiwan, the periods before and after the implementation of the 9-year integrated curriculum are worth making observations on. Thus, this thesis looks deeper into these periods and discusses them. There are five chapters in the thesis. First is the development of the siangtu education policy presented. Then come the discussions in the aspects of “teacher resources,” “material,” and “those who teach and those who are taught.” That results in the possible ways which may help the construction of education philosophy of the “subjectivity of Taiwan.” The debates in the education field about “individual subjectivity” and “national subjectivity” after the abolishment of the Martial Law are also shown in the thesis.

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