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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

民國二十年(1931)長江大水災之研究

楊明哲, Yang, Ming-Zhe Unknown Date (has links)
一冊,約十萬字,前言、結論外,正文共分四章。 一、前言 二、水災的原因 (一)社會因素:水利問題、社會生活習性、水土保持的忽視 (二)自然因素:水利方面、氣象方面 (三)搶險失敗:人力物力的動員、搶險的因難、搶險人員失職 三、水災的衝擊 (一)物質的衝擊:物質的損失、物質與糧食問題 (二)人員的衝擊:人員的傷亡、災民問題 (三)社會的衝擊:騷動的形成、騷動的防患與制止 四、救災工作 (一)救災工作的展開:組織與動員、國民政府水災救濟委員會 (二)救災工作的內容:災民救濟與收容、工賑、農賑 (三)特點與檢討:救災公債、美麥借款、防疫、救災行政得失 五、水災的影響 (一)政治外交方面:危機意識、中共意圖 (二)社會經濟方,面:社會秩序、農村問題、財政收入 (三)水利建設等方面:水利工作的重視、救災經驗 六、結論
2

商周南土政治地理結構研究

陳珈貝, Chen ,Chia-pei Unknown Date (has links)
殷商時代,商人已將王畿外東南西北四個方向的土地稱為「四方」或「四土」。卜辭中不乏有對四方土地進行問卜祈福的紀錄。 其後周人承襲商代以「四土」指稱疆域的觀念,亦將王朝四方區域冠以四土或四國之名。 而所謂「南土」,亦稱為「南國」,《左傳•昭公九年》記載:「及武王克商、蒲姑、商奄,吾東土也,巴、濮、楚、鄧,吾南土也。」《國語•鄭語》亦言:「當成周者,南有荊蠻、申、呂、應、鄧、陳、蔡、隨、唐。」其義泛指王朝疆域中心以南的全部疆土。      南土這塊區域由殷商開始便受到中原民族關注,其後周人嘗試擴展勢力至南土失利,待春秋時期楚人於南土進行拓殖方得掌握該地。而楚人經略南土的策略與成效,更與楚國國家政治結構的建立及其發展息息相關。此外,在這段以諸夏為中心的南土經營歷程中,先秦江南地區多元的地區性文化與中原文化間的折衝交流亦不容忽視,史籍缺乏記載之江漢各族與周人、楚人間的政治聯繫實為研究先秦南土發展的關鍵課題。本文便是希望透過爬梳殷商乃至兩周階段南土局勢的長期發展,嘗試釐清各項關於商周南土政治地理結構問題,並將於論述中兼及同時期南方文化發展的面貌﹔希望藉此得以了解殷周民族和楚人經營政權疆土的輪廓,以及南方族群與中原文化接觸互動的實際情形。
3

長江三角洲區域發展─區域創新系統的觀點

田喬治, Tien ,George Unknown Date (has links)
長江三角洲的迅速發展已經成為改革開放之後中國大陸經濟發展的主要表徵,然而在面對全球化的挑戰下,長江三角洲整合的問題也成為各方關注長江三角洲能否持續發展的關鍵。 本文以區域創新系統理論解析改革開放以來的長江三角洲區域經濟發展變遷,並提出對長江三角洲區域整合議題的看法。 第一章為緒論─本文簡介,介紹本文之研究動機、目的,研究方法,研究範圍及研究流程安排。 第二章為新區域主義理論及文獻評述─本文的主要理論基礎為區域創新系統,而區域創新系統屬於新區域主義的重要流派。因此針對新區域主義的源流、相關理論基礎以及發展做一評述,並歸結出新區域主義重要的三個特色:在地化的地域空間與產業組織─地理空間;產業群聚與生產網絡的形成─網絡;區域發展的絕對優勢─創新。 第三章為區域創新系統理論─區域創新系統是新區域主義理論當中,結合空間、網絡、創新的重要流派,本章從創新理論到創新如何影響地理空間與產業的轉型,歸納出區域創新系統的立論基礎、結構、以及在方法論上的重要意義。 第四章為長江三角洲區域發展─應用區域創新系統理論作為分析框架,對於長江三角洲自改革開放以後的發展進行分析。 長江三角洲區域創新系統主要的特色在於地方政府治理性格上的差異性,以及地方廠商與產業的發展模式與專業市場,這些現象的產生都與地方背景與環境有關。研究建議,長江三角洲整合的目標應該是市場化、促進區域內網絡的交流以及持續產業群聚的發展。 / The rapidly development of Yanzi River Delta has become one of the main characteristics of China economic reform. Under the trend of globalization, the regional integration issues about this area has also become a main perspective whether Yanzi River Delta could ever continually develop. In this article, we use “Regional innovation system” to analyse the economic development and evolution of Yanzi River Delta, thus providing some perspectives of regional integration of Yanzi River Delta under the basis of our analysis. The first chapter is introduction, we introduce our motivation, the main purposes, the research methods and tools, the definitions, the arrangement and the process of the reasearch. The second chapter is concept backgound; we introduce and generalize the theory of New Regionalism. New Regionalism has been recognaized as the oringin of regional innovation system. New Regionalism is also the main stream in nowtime economic geography. We introduce its development, theory basis, and related theories development. We conclude that New Regionalism has three main pillar: localized geographical space, industry networks, and innovation. The third chapter is the introdcution of theory; we sum up the development, the structrue, and the methodology of regional innovation system. The fouth chapter is the analysis; we use regional innovation as framework to analyze the development and evolution of Yanzi River Delta afer the China economic reform began. The fifth chapter is the conclusion; the main characteristics of Yanzi River Delta is the defferent governence of local governments; the clusters, develop patterns and local market of local industries. These developments were highly influenced by local context. And we sujest the main objects of regional integration in this area is common market, the developments of regional networks, and industrial clusters.
4

外商在中國投資區位選擇的決定因素:長三角與珠三角的比較

陳銘宏 Unknown Date (has links)
目前,中國大陸最熱門的兩大經濟區域為長江三角洲與珠江三角洲,此兩地吸引眾多外商至當地投資。究竟此兩區域具有何區位優勢能吸引眾多外資,以及此兩地區的優勢有何差異,成為本論文重心所在。本論文主要探討三個主題: 一﹑這兩區域自改革開放以來,區位優勢的消長如何,才造成今日長江三角洲吸引外商投資金額超越珠江三角洲。 二﹑這兩區域有何區位優勢,才能吸引眾多外商至當地投資。 三﹑這兩區域與中國大陸整體平均水準的區位優勢作比較,究竟這兩區域相較於中國大陸整體平均水準具有何優勢,使外商特別關注此兩大地區。 以上問題運用中國統計年鑑的數據資料,以複回歸模型分析各地區的外商投資數據,以得出各項主題的結果。 / Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta are both the most famous economic areas in Mainland China nowadays, attracting many foreign capitals to invest. The purpose of this thesis is to investigate what are the advantages in these two areas that attract foreign direct investment, and what are the differences between them. Three subjects are discussed in the present study. First, how did the location advantages rise and fall between Yangtze River Delta and Pearl River Delta, thus now there are more foreign investment enterprises located in Yangtze River Delta than in Pearl River Delta since the beginning of China’s ‘Open Door’ Policy. Second, what are the location advantages in these two areas that attract so many foreign investment enterprises to locate in these two areas. Third, what are the unique location advantages in these two areas compared with the average level of Mainland China, so that many foreign investment enterprises pay especially high attention to this two areas. Data of Statistical Yearbook of China are used in the present study, and multiple regression model is adopted to analyze the data in order to obtain the results.

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