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"Fools for Christ": An Examination of the Ministerial Call in Three Novels by William GoldingAdcox, John Roland 12 1900 (has links)
This thesis examines the ministerial call in three novels by William Golding, specifically The Spire, Darkness Visible, and Rites of Passage. The central character of each novel, a Christian minister, has a vision, or series of visions, which dominates his life. The call and vision(s) of Golding's ministers are examined in light of Jacques Ellul's The Humiliation of the Word, a work examining the differences between the word and the image. The ministerial call, in this thesis, is linked to Ellul's ideas about the word; the vision, in this thesis, is linked to Ellul's ideas of the image. As a result of following their vision(s) rather than their call, the ministers fail, and their lives end in despair and ruin.
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Stretched Out On Her Grave: The Evolution of a PerversionAngel-Cann, Lauryn 08 1900 (has links)
The word "necrophilia" brings a particular definition readily to mind that of an act of sexual intercourse with a corpse, probably a female corpse at that. But the definition of the word did not always have this connotation; quite literally the word means "love of the dead," or "a morbid attraction to death." An examination of nineteenth-century literature reveals a gradual change in relationships between the living and the dead, culminating in the sexualized representation of corpses at the close of the century. The works examined for necrophilic content are: Mary Wollstonecrafts Mary, A Fiction, Mary Shelleys Frankenstein, Emily Brontës Wuthering Heights, and Bram Stokers Dracula and The Jewel of Seven Stars.
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Carnavalização e paródia em Álbum de Família, de Nelson RodriguesRodrigues, Sergio Manoel 27 August 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-08-27 / The present work studies the dramatic gender, since its origins, the ritual stages of the old ones, until the main theatrical manifestations of the contemporaneity. It is centered, afterwards, in the Brazilian context, when dealing with the theatrical workmanship by Nelson Rodrigues, playwright that innovated the scenic language and restored modernity in the national theater, a time that, before this, the stages in our country only appropriated of comedies or foreign texts. By means of the inquiry and of the analysis, this research aims at to develop a critical study of Album of family (play written by related author, in 1945), with the objective to bring specific aspects of the dramatic action of the mentioned theatrical text into the open, that divides itself in two narrative plans that contradict themselves. The duality and ambiguity, enrolled in the text of the play, are argued and analyzed for the point of view of certain universal subjects (adultery, incest, violence, homosexuality, prostitution, preconception, maleness and paedophilia), considered taboos for the more conservatives and ranks in prominence by means of literary procedures over all the carnival theory and the parody , with which the author intends to show the chaos that afflicts the contemporary society and the man. Such procedures disclose a peculiar universe, where institutions, as the family and the Church, have its functions put in check for social and human blemishes. Moreover, by means of the criticism to the society and the family, Nelson Rodrigues looks for to distort myths, subjects and ideologies that serve of ground to the classic theater and to the bourgeois society too, at the same time where he dialogues with other theatrical manifestations, imposing himself thus, as the creator of an authentic Brazilian tragedy, in agreement with the carnival theory and the parody and, above all, morality / O presente trabalho estuda o gênero dramático, desde suas origens, as encenações ritualísticas dos antigos, até as principais manifestações teatrais da contemporaneidade. Centra-se, a seguir, no contexto brasileiro, ao tratar da obra teatral de Nelson Rodrigues, dramaturgo que inovou a linguagem cênica e instaurou a modernidade no teatro nacional, uma vez que, antes disso, as encenações em nosso país se apropriavam somente de comédias ou de textos estrangeiros. Por meio da investigação e da análise, esta pesquisa visa a desenvolver um estudo crítico de Álbum de família (peça escrita pelo referido autor, em 1945), com o objetivo de lançar luz sobre aspectos específicos da ação dramática do mencionado texto teatral, que se divide em dois planos narrativos que se contradizem. A dualidade e ambigüidade, inscritas no texto da peça, são discutidas e analisadas do ponto de vista de certos temas universais (adultério, incesto, violência, homossexualismo, prostituição, preconceito, machismo e pedofilia), considerados tabus pelos mais conservadores e postos em destaque por meio de procedimentos literários sobretudo a carnavalização e a paródia , com os quais o autor pretende desnudar o caos que aflige a sociedade e o homem contemporâneos. Tais procedimentos revelam um universo peculiar, em que instituições, como a família e a Igreja, têm suas funções postas em xeque pelas mazelas sociais e humanas. Além disto, por meio da crítica à sociedade e à família, Nelson Rodrigues procura desconstruir mitos, temas e ideologias que servem de fundamento ao teatro clássico e também à sociedade burguesa, ao mesmo tempo em que dialoga com outras manifestações teatrais, impondo-se, assim, como o criador de uma autêntica tragédia brasileira, carnavalizada, paródica e, acima de tudo, moralizante
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徐渭《四聲猿》在明清的接受研究. / 徐渭四聲猿在明清的接受研究 / Xu Xei "Si sheng yuan" zai Ming Qing de jie shou yan jiu. / Xu Wei Si sheng yuan zai Ming Qing de jie shou yan jiuJanuary 2013 (has links)
徐渭《四聲猿》由《狂鼓史漁陽三弄》、《玉禪師翠鄉一夢》、《雌木蘭替父從軍》和《女狀元辭凰得鳳》四個雜劇組成,對明清雜劇的影響深遠。《四聲猿》從問世到清代,文人雅士通過序跋、評點、刊刻和擬作紛紛顯示出對《四聲猿》的關注。究竟《四聲猿》有甚麼獨特之處吸引著明清二代的文人?他們所關注的又是甚麼呢?又明清文人對其接受有何不同?雖然關於《四聲猿》的研究已經非常豐富,但卻集中文本內部的討論,加上資料的缺乏,對《四聲猿》在明清的接受概況缺乏全面的分析。因此,筆者致力於搜集《四聲猿》在明清時期的評點本及與《四聲猿》聯繫的雜劇創作,欲勾勒出明清文人對《四聲猿》接受的情況;且有幸發現一些未被學界引用的評點善本及戲曲創作,尤其是當中新發現上海圖書館所藏的明天放道人評點善本,展示了《四聲猿》更多元化的接受方向。 / 本文主要從兩方面分析《四聲猿》在明清的接受概況,第一,從《四聲猿》的版本流傳及演出紀錄、傳播者、戲曲批評、戲曲創作四方面分析明清文人對《四聲猿》的接受;第二,則以時間為軸線,從明中葉、晚明清初、清中期及清末四個階段分析文人對其接受重心的轉變。本文共分七章,第一章為緒論部分,首先簡介徐渭的生平及《四聲猿》、研究概況、本文的研究動機及方法;第二章為《四聲猿》與民間文化、文人文化的關係,分析作品對民間文化的吸收及當中所體現的文人對自身及社會的關注;第三章介紹《四聲猿》的明清版本流傳及演出紀錄;第四章為《四聲猿》的明清評點與批評,從對《四聲猿》起傳播作用的重要人物袁宏道、澂道人及其他戲曲批評家分析《四聲猿》在明清接受的面貌,當中更會引用新發現的天放道人評點本如何將《四聲猿》擴展至社會功用的價值;第五章為晚明至清中葉戲曲家對《四聲猿》的仿寫與續作,通過對沈自徵《漁陽三弄》、張韜《續四聲猿》、桂馥《後四聲猿》的擬作分析探討明清不同時期對《四聲猿》接受的重心轉變;第六章為猿啼五聲──清末戲曲家洪炳文《懸嶴猿》研究,分析在時局動盪、國家危難之時,劇作家如何深化《四聲猿》猿啼之悲的意象,以此鼓勵人心,圖以救國;最後第七章則總結明清以來,《四聲猿》在戲曲批評、戲曲作品以致詮釋上方面的轉變。 / Xu Wei(徐渭) sisheng yuan(《四聲猿》) is very important in the Ming and Qing Dynasty. It includes four short plays, they are Kuang gushi yuyang san nong(《狂鼓史漁陽三弄》), Yu chanshi cuixiang yimeng(《玉禪師翠鄉一夢》), Ci Mulan tifu congjun(《雌木蘭替父從軍》)and Nu zhuangyuan cihuang defeng(《女狀元辭鳳得凰》). During the Ming and Qing Dynasty, literti paid a lot of attention on sishengyuan accroding to the criticism, preface, ed his works and simulated drama creation(擬作), why did they attach great importance to sishengyuan? What were their concern? Also, what is the difference of reception between the Ming and Qing Dynasties? The research on the sishengyuan has already got many achievement, but most of them were based on the textual study. The previous research lack of a comprehensive analysis of sishengyuan reception. Therefore, this paper is aim to sketched out the image of recognition process of Xuwei ’s Sishengyuan in the Ming and Qing Dynasty. / This paper is divided into seven chapters. The first chapter is the introduction of xuwei sishengyuan, research review and method. In the second chapter, we will analysis sishengyuan’s vulgar culture and xuwei’s concern about the society. The third chapter is sishengyuan’s versions and performance record in the Ming and Qing Dynasty. In the chapter four, we will analysis sishengyuan’s criticism in the Ming and Qing Dynasty. It included Yuan hongdao(袁宏道), Daoist Cheng(澂道人) and other important literati, Also we will use the new discovered details of Daoist Tianfang’s(天放道人) criticism, to find how did he extened the sishengyuan’s value to the social function. The chapter five is the simulated zaju(擬作)during the late Ming the the early Qing. They are Shen zizheng’s(沈自徵) yuyang sannong(《漁陽三弄》) Zhan Tao’s(張韜) xu sishengyuan(《續四聲猿》), Gui Fu’s(桂馥) hou sishengyuan(《後四聲猿》). In this chapter we will find the difference of sishengyuan’s reception between them. The chapter six is a study on the Hong bingwen’s(洪炳文) yuan aoyuan(《懸嶴猿》) in the late Qing. It will focus on how did he deepen the imagery of sisheng yuan to encourage people to save their country. The last chapter is an summary of the sishengyuan’s reception in the Ming and Qing Dynasty. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 楊培紅. / "2013年1月". / "2013 nian 1 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2013. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 212-219). / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Yang Peihong. / Chapter 第一章 --- 緒論 / Chapter 第一節: --- 明清雜劇發展史視野下的徐渭《四聲猿》 --- p.P.1 / Chapter 第二節: --- 研究述評 --- p.P.4 / Chapter 第三節: --- 研究動機 --- p.P.10 / Chapter 第四節: --- 研究方法及範圍 --- p.P.11 / Chapter 第二章 --- 《四聲猿》與民間文化、人的關係 / Chapter 第一節: --- 徐渭的戲曲觀 --- p.P.14 / Chapter 第二節: --- 《四聲猿》的民間文化 --- p.P.16 / Chapter 第三節: --- 文人的抒情與寄託 --- p.P.24 / Chapter 第三章 --- 《四聲猿》的明清版本與演出紀錄 / Chapter 第一節: --- 版本介紹 --- p.P.36 / Chapter 第二節: --- 選本及演出紀錄 --- p.P.38 / Chapter 第三節: --- 結語 --- p.P.45 / Chapter 第四章 --- 《聲猿》的明清評點與批評 / Chapter 第一節: --- 袁宏道傳記與評點對《四聲猿》的播作用 --- p.P.46 / Chapter 第二節: --- 孟稱舜對《狂鼓史》與雌木蘭的改評 --- p.P.62 / Chapter 第三節: --- 新發現的天放道人評《四聲猿》及其教化旨趣 --- p.P.68 / Chapter 第四節: --- 澂道人的評點及其生平考證 --- p.P.82 / Chapter 第五節: --- 結語 --- p.P.98 / Chapter 第五章 --- 晚明至清中葉戲曲家對《四聲猿》的仿寫與續作 / Chapter 第一節: --- 沈自徵《漁陽三弄》 --- p.P.99 / Chapter 第二節: --- 張韜《續四聲猿》 --- p.P.121 / Chapter 第三節: --- 桂馥《後四聲猿》 --- p.P.138 / Chapter 第四節: --- 結語 --- p.P.162 / Chapter 第六章 --- 猿啼五聲--清末戲曲家洪炳文《懸嶴猿》研究 / Chapter 第一節: --- 猿啼五聲的創作結構 --- p.P.166 / Chapter 第二節: --- 忠臣護主之鳴 --- p.P.171 / Chapter 第三節: --- 孤臣抗之鳴 --- p.P.176 / Chapter 第四節: --- 懲兇儆奸之鳴 --- p.P.178 / Chapter 第五節: --- 救亡圖存之鳴 --- p.P.181 / Chapter 第六節: --- 女史展墓之鳴 --- p.P.188 / Chapter 第七節: --- 結語 --- p.P.197 / Chapter 第七章 --- 總結 / 附錄
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The icon of gardens: how seventeenth-century women painters in Jiangnan constructed and developed their public personae and artistic identities. / 園中意: 論十七世紀的江南地區的女性畫家如何建立藝術家身份及公眾形象 / CUHK electronic theses & dissertations collection / Yuan zhong yi: lun shi qi shi ji de Jiang nan di qu de nü xing hua jia ru he jian li yi shu jia shen fen ji gong zhong xing xiangJanuary 2011 (has links)
Lee, Wun Sze Sylvia. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2011. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 261-268). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract also in Chinese.
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市場變遷中的瓷器生產: 澳門開埠前期(1553年-1600年)中葡貿易瓷器研究. / 澳門開埠前期(1553年-1600年)中葡貿易瓷器研究 / Shi chang bian qian zhong de ci qi sheng chan: Aomen kai bu qian qi (1553 nian-1600 nian) Zhong Pu mao yi ci qi yan jiu. / Aomen kai bu qian qi (1553 nian-1600 nian) Zhong Pu mao yi ci qi yan jiuJanuary 2015 (has links)
本文以早期中葡貿易瓷器為主要研究對象,具體時期為澳門開埠前期,即大約1553年至1600年之間。根據文獻記載,葡萄牙人於1514年首次到達中國,此後由於中葡關係一度交惡,未得官方許可的葡商遊走於中國海域的各個離島,與沿海商人暗中進行走私貿易。直到1553年(葡文獻記載為1557年),葡萄牙人佔據澳門,並逐漸將其發展成為葡萄牙對中及亞洲貿易的主要據點,中葡貿易的規模才迅速增長,並趨穩定,保持了隨後近一個世紀的繁盛。 / 澳門開埠,標誌著中葡貿易進入一個新的階段,這一變化亦清晰地反映在作為商品的瓷器之上,除數量的激增外,為了滿足歐洲市場的需要,一批具有全新風格及功能的外銷瓷器被生產出來,這類瓷器即是本文研究和討論的重點。以往由於實物資料的缺乏,以及對克拉克瓷研究的單一關注,學界對澳門開埠前期貿易瓷器面貌的認識長期不足。因此,本文將集中對此時期的貿易瓷器進行系統的整理和分析。 / 學界通常認為,十六、十七世紀之交流行的克拉克瓷器(Kraak Porcelain),是外銷青花瓷器專為歐洲市場創造的全新風格,然而筆者通過近年來對澳門及葡萄牙本土遺址出土瓷器材料的研究與考察,認為這種風格的創新,在澳門開埠不久(即十六世紀中期)已見端倪。因此,本文將選取葡萄牙內陸科英布拉市一處修道院遺址出土的中國瓷器,作為澳門開埠前期貿易瓷器的代表材料,與此前暢銷於東南亞及中東市場的中國瓷器、中葡貿易離島時期所交易的瓷器進行比對,由類型、紋樣及尺寸等方面入手,論證貿易瓷器品貌的巨大轉變發生在澳門開埠前期(1553-1600年)。並在此基礎上,結合文獻檔案及實物資料,進一步論證瓷器面貌發生轉變的原因,是對於歐洲市場審美與功能需要的契合,得出專供歐洲市場的中國外銷瓷產生於澳門開埠前期的結論,挑戰對於克拉克瓷器的傳統認知。 / 最後,本文對貿易瓷器生產的不同階段及其紋樣及類型的發展趨勢進行考證,與後期出現的克拉克瓷器進行比對,理解貿易瓷器的生產革新對於克拉克瓷的先導作用。研究結果亦可釐清十六世紀中後期外銷瓷器的類型與紋樣特徵,完善我們對明代瓷器風貌的認識。 / This thesis mainly focuses on the research of Sino-Portuguese trade porcelain during the early days of Macau’s colonization (between 1553 to 1600 AD). According to historical texts, the Portuguese first arrived in China in 1514 AD. However, because of poor diplomatic relations, the Portuguese resorted to smuggling along the Chinese coasts and neighbouring islands, since they were forbidden to trade near the mainland. It wasn’t until 1553 AD (1557 AD in Portuguese historical texts), the Portuguese occupied Macau and gradually developed it into a main stronghold of Sino-Portuguese maritime trade. Since then, the Sino-Portuguese trade rapidly grew and transitioned into a stable, prosperous business, which lasted almost a century. / Macau’s colonization signified a new stage in Sino-Portuguese trade, which was clearly reflected on porcelain goods. In addition to the increase of quantity, export porcelain with new styles and functions were produced to meet the European market’s demand. These products are the focus of this thesis. In the past, academic research on porcelain during the early period of Macau’s colonization was inadequate due to the lack of first-hand material and the sole focus of Kraak Porcelain. Therefore, this thesis will systematically analyze and categorize the export porcelain during this time period. / Academics generally believed that Kraak Porcelain between the 16th and 17th Centuries was a new trend for the European market. However, through the research and investigations of porcelains unearthed in Macau and Portuguese sites, the writer believes the trend already existed during the early period of Macau’s colonization (mid-16th Century). Therefore, this thesis will use the porcelains unearthed in a monastery site at Coimbra, Portugal as typical research materials, and compare them with the porcelains traded in the Southeast Asian and Middle Eastern markets, along with the early trade porcelains between Chinese and Portuguese merchants (before 1553). Thereby proving the transition and time period of the emergence of export porcelain through types, decoration and dimension. On this basis, combined with historical information and factual evidence, further discuss the change of export porcelain, and its correlation with the aesthetic and functional requirements of the European market. / Last but not least, this thesis will attempt to make the reader understand the transition and innovation of export porcelains may play a leading role to the development of Kraak Porcelain. This will be achieved through comparing the investigation of the different developmental stages of the types and decoration of export porcelains, with Kraak Porcelain, which appeared at a later time period. The research results can also clarify the characteristics of types and decorations of export porcelains during the mid and late 16th Century, which provides a holistic understanding of Ming Dynasty porcelain traits. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 王冠宇. / Thesis (Ph.D.) Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2015. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 254-270). / Abstracts in English and Chinese. / Wang Guanyu.
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詩詞對照下的《彊村語業》: Explicating Qiangcun yuye via the aesthetic disparities between shi and ci poetry. / Explicating Qiangcun yuye via the aesthetic disparities between shi and ci poetry / Shi ci dui zhao xia de "Jiangcun yu ye": Explicating Qiangcun yuye via the aesthetic disparities between shi and ci poetry.January 2015 (has links)
晚清時局亟變,新事物、新思想不斷湧現,傳統文體為了回應時代變化,各自作出相應的調整,唯獨詞體仍然固守舊貌。朱祖謀素有詩名,四十歲後棄詩而專注填詞,稱其詩作「不足傳世」。詩詞的美感特質各異,這種刻意的「滯後」說明朱祖謀認為詞體更能切合末代士人與遺民的表達需要。朱氏於同儕中學詞最晚而造詣最深,國變後歷任詞社社長,其詞於當時極具典範意義。然而,清末民初的政治與文化急劇轉型,傳統文學不再位居主流,由封建王朝到現代國家的過渡亦為士人帶來各種思想上的衝擊,「士」已失去了其倫理與制度上的基礎,而朱祖謀則透過在不同情境下的政治、文學抉擇將「士」的內涵重新予以彰顯。 / 本文將以詩詞之辨的角度來分析《彊村語業》中的藝術特色及其政治意涵。第三、四章討論清遺民所面臨的倫理困境與朱氏如何以詩詞回應近代世變。第五章處理朱氏擬仿金朝遺民元好問〈鷓鴣天〉宮詞八首的互文意義。鑑於純粹的文本細讀未必能夠完整地理解詞旨,第六章將以歷時角度討論庚子事變之際的四印齋詞聚與漚社詞聚中的「雅集」詞課,並將嘗試回置詞課的創作情境。本文最後指出朱氏以矢志填詞的初衷及其如何以詞體撫平歷史創傷。 / The catastrophic changes of political situation in late Qing China had brought in myriad of ideological trends and accessories. As a stimulus, the traditional literary forms had themselves fine-tuned so as to react with the social and cultural forces while ci poetry retained its old style and seemingly exempted itself from literary reforms of all sorts. Zhu Zumou was a shi poet of repute of his time. At the age of 40, he abandoned shi and dedicated to ci writing. Meanwhile, Zhu had it asserted that his shi would be no worth of posthumous circulation. Given that ci differs from shi in their aesthetic sense, the strong-willed demarcation in artistic creation illustrated that ci fitted in with Zhu’s pursuit in literary articulation as a Confucian in late Qing, and later as a Confucian loyalist after The 1911 Revolution. Zhu, among his associates, acquainted with ci the latest yet his expertise was of the highest attainments and had been reappointed the head of ci poetry society consecutively. His works was then revered as the paradigm in its field. However, in early Republican China, classical literature was not in the prestigious main stream. The sharp transformation from imperial dynasty to modern nation state had casted manifold cultural shocks upon the loyalists, thus causing the word Confucianistlost its ethical and institutional ground. In view of this, Zhu, with the circumstantial factors he engaged in, redefined the essence of Confucianist by the political and literary courses he proceeded on. / Critical attention of this essay will be drawn to explicate the political implications of Qiangcun Yuye via the aesthetic disparities between shi and ci poetry. The fourth and fifth chapter will first exemplify the ethical dilemmas that the Qing loyalists encountered and how Zhu’s self-agency reacted with the social force through shi and ci on modern historical trauma. The fifth Chapter scrutinized the intertextuality between Zhu’s emulation on Yuan’s Suite Poems to The Tone of Jiegu Tian, which share the features of Palace-Style Poetry. Seeing that close reading may not bring the intendment to light, the sixth chapter will illuminate Zhu’s works of yaji from the Siyin Cabinet gathering in the Gengzi Crisis and Ou Society in a chronic basis and contextualize the works to the social situations they were immediately written. To conclude my research, this essay intended to disinter the original intensions of Zhu’s unswerving adherence to ci writing and how Zhu tranquilized his jeopardizing experience through ci poetry. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 陳榮生. / Parallel title from English abstract. / Thesis (M.Phil.) Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2015. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 88-91). / Abstracts also in English. / Chen Rongsheng.
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明末清初女性詞選: 《眾香詞》研究. / 眾香詞研究 / Ming mo Qing chu nü xing ci xuan: "Zhong xiang ci" yan jiu. / Zhong xiang ci yan jiuJanuary 2004 (has links)
馮慧心. / "2004年7月". / 論文(哲學碩士)--香港中文大學, 2004. / 參考文獻 (leaves 495-520). / 附中英文摘要. / "2004 nian 7 yue". / Feng Huixin. / Lun wen (zhe xue shuo shi)--Xianggang Zhong wen da xue, 2004. / Can kao wen xian (leaves 495-520). / Fu Zhong Ying wen zhai yao. / 引言 --- p.1 / Chapter 第一章 --- 結論 --- p.4 / Chapter 第一節 --- 古代女性文學研究回顧 --- p.4 / Chapter 一、 --- 女性文學史的發展 --- p.4 / Chapter 二、 --- 西方漢學界的女性文學研究 --- p.8 / Chapter 三、 --- 明清女性文學的研究 --- p.10 / Chapter 四、 --- 女性詞作的研究 --- p.12 / Chapter 第二節 --- 女性文學的資料發掘與整理 --- p.13 / Chapter 第三節 --- 《眾香詞》硏究回顧 --- p.15 / Chapter 第四節 --- 《眾香詞》研究的意義、理論及方法 --- p.20 / Chapter 一、 --- 研究意義 --- p.20 / Chapter 二、 --- 研究範關及方法 --- p.22 / Chapter 三、 --- 女性主義的啟示及應用 --- p.24 / Chapter 第二章 --- 《眾香詞》的編選背景:明末清初的時代背景與文學發展 --- p.34 / Chapter 第一節 --- 明末以來女性解放思潮 --- p.34 / Chapter 第二節 --- 出版業及郵政業的發達 --- p.38 / Chapter 第三節 --- 明清女性文學的發展 --- p.42 / Chapter 第四節 --- 明清女性選集的繁榮 --- p.46 / Chapter 第五節 --- 明末以來的詞學發展及清詞中興 --- p.48 / Chapter 第六節 --- 明清易代的離亂感慨 --- p.52 / Chapter 第三章 --- 《眾香詞》述介 --- p.55 / Chapter 第一節 --- 現今所見《眾香詞》版本 --- p.55 / Chapter 一、 --- 清代海陽彤雲軒鈔本 --- p.55 / Chapter 二、 --- 清康熙錦樹堂刊本 --- p.58 / Chapter 三、 --- 癸酉(1933年)董氏誦芬室重校本 --- p.62 / Chapter 四、 --- 1996年鄭競重校本 --- p.63 / Chapter 第二節 --- 《眾香詞》流傳概況 --- p.65 / Chapter 第三節 --- 《眾香詞》末善之處 --- p.68 / Chapter 第四節 --- 《眾香詞》之編集動機 --- p.73 / Chapter 一、 --- "為女性文學正名,使之經典化、正統化" --- p.73 / Chapter 二、 --- 為女性詞壇寫史、以女性詞作寫史 --- p.75 / Chapter 第四章 --- 《眾香詞》之編輯集團:清廷權貴與遺民幕客 --- p.80 / Chapter 第一節 --- 編輯集團成員 --- p.80 / Chapter 第二節 --- 徐樹敏、錢岳兩位編者的角色 --- p.83 / Chapter 第三節 --- 編輯集團的地域 --- p.88 / Chapter 第四節 --- 成書的分期與編輯集團 --- p.90 / Chapter 第五節 --- 編輯集團成員的參與角色 --- p.93 / Chapter 第六節 --- 清廷權貴與明室遺民:編輯集團的組合 --- p.98 / Chapter 第五章 --- 《眾香詞》的編集體例 --- p.103 / Chapter 第一節 --- 六卷之排列及特色´ؤ´ؤ以身份地位爲經 --- p.114 / Chapter 第二節 --- 六卷內部之排列及特色´ؤ´ؤ以名望成就、生活年代爲緯 --- p.110 / Chapter 第三節 --- 六卷之內容特色 --- p.115 / Chapter 第四節 --- 六卷之相互連繫 --- p.120 / Chapter 第六章 --- 《眾香詞》之採輯範圍及選詞特色 --- p.124 / Chapter 第一節 --- 眾香詞人之時空跨度´ؤ´ؤ明末清初、江南爲主之女詞人 --- p.124 / Chapter 第二節 --- 尊崇名門閨秀 --- p.128 / Chapter 第三節 --- 稱賞青樓歌妓 --- p.130 / Chapter 第四節 --- 務實可信:傳奇詞人、女鬼、女仙不載 --- p.134 / Chapter 第五節 --- 「姑存其人以廣大意」:爲女詞人留名寫史 --- p.137 / Chapter 第六節 --- 選錄遺民意識之作:明清易代的女性感受 --- p.140 / Chapter 第七節 --- 爲秦淮名妓立傳:《數集》與晚明的「文化懷舊」 --- p.151 / Chapter 第八節 --- 「不敢謾加評語」 :不作圈點,意欲客觀 --- p.155 / Chapter 第九節 --- 《草堂》之豔冶與貞孝節烈之作並行不悖 --- p.157 / Chapter 第十節 --- 女性文人的傳統形象:迴文機巧、自憐身世、才女薄命 --- p.160 / Chapter 第十一節 --- 《眾香詞´Ø凡例》與王士祿《燃脂集例》 --- p.165 / Chapter 第七章 --- 眾香詞人及其詞作分析:私域女性(private women)´ؤ´ؤ閨秀 --- p.171 / Chapter 第一節 --- 身份背景:名門望族、閨秀圈子、儒家教育 --- p.172 / Chapter 第二節 --- 閨秀詞作分析 --- p.178 / Chapter 一、 --- 詞調形式 --- p.178 / Chapter 二、 --- 主題內容 --- p.182 / Chapter 1. --- 歷史興亡、社會時局´ؤ´ؤ家國交織的女性處境 --- p.182 / Chapter 2. --- 家族親情´ؤ´ؤ豐富的女性倫理角色 --- p.190 / Chapter 3. --- 羈旅思ˇёإ´ؤ´ؤ歸寧之思 --- p.197 / Chapter 4. --- 女性情誼´ؤ´ؤ男女關係以外的情感渴求 --- p.201 / Chapter 5. --- 相思閨怨、寄夫憶夫´ؤ´ؤ文學伴侶式的婚姻 --- p.205 / Chapter 6. --- 生活體驗´ؤ´ؤ居家性(domesticity)與日常性(dailiness) --- p.209 / Chapter 7. --- 述懷自許´ؤ´ؤ自我建構(self-construction)、主體性(subjectivity) 的呈現 --- p.213 / Chapter 8. --- 詠物´ؤ´ؤ細膩精緻的女性筆觸 --- p.217 / Chapter 9. --- 應酬和韻´ؤ´ؤ突破女性的交遊圈子 --- p.222 / Chapter 10. --- 題畫題像´ؤ´ؤ女性身份與照鏡自喻 --- p.226 / Chapter 第三節 --- 閨秀詞作之藝術特色 --- p.230 / Chapter 1. --- 纖巧細緻、典雅含蓄 --- p.230 / Chapter 2. --- 以謝道韞爲楷模、取法李清照 --- p.232 / Chapter 3. --- 女性關懷:嫦娥、七夕、女性歷史人物 --- p.236 / Chapter 第八章 --- 眾香詞人及其詞作分析:「公眾女性」(Public women)´ؤ歌妓 --- p.241 / Chapter 第一節 --- 身份背景:歌舞技藝、社交自由、國家興亡的符碼 --- p.241 / Chapter 第二節 --- 歌妓詞作分析 --- p.246 / Chapter 一、 --- 詞調形式 --- p.246 / Chapter 二、 --- 主題內容 --- p.246 / Chapter 1. --- 相思懷人´ؤ´ؤ青樓愛情的追逐 --- p.247 / Chapter 2. --- 唱酬贈答´ؤ´ؤ歌妓的社交圈子 --- p.250 / Chapter 3. --- 傷春悲秋、好景難永´ؤ´ؤ飄零身世的不安與憂慮 --- p.254 / Chapter 4. --- 身世之感´ؤ´ؤ不堪零落、自傷失節 --- p.256 / Chapter 5. --- 詠物狀物´ؤ´ؤ飄零無主之苦 --- p.258 / Chapter 6. --- 生活瑣事及觸感´ؤ´ؤ「日常性」(dailiness)及「瑣屑性」 (fragmentary) --- p.260 / Chapter 第三節 --- 歌妓詞作之藝術特色 --- p.262 / Chapter 1. --- 率性自然、熱情放浪:擺脫道德束縛的感情書寫 --- p.262 / Chapter 2. --- 預設對象、直呼對象:以「私密性」抗衡「公眾性」 --- p.264 / Chapter 3. --- 語言淺白、口語化:真率直接的書寫筆法 --- p.266 / Chapter 第四節 --- 閨秀與歌妓詞之比較分析 --- p.270 / Chapter 1. --- 題材 --- p.270 / Chapter 2. --- 語言風格 --- p.271 / Chapter 3. --- 情感表達、筆法書寫 --- p.272 / Chapter 第九章 --- 結論 --- p.273 / Chapter 一、 --- 閨秀及青樓´ؤ´ؤ女性文學的兩大傳統 --- p.273 / Chapter 二、 --- 明末清初的女詞人與詞壇關係 --- p.274 / Chapter 三、 --- 女詞人在男性傳統下之妥協與對抗 --- p.274 / Chapter 四、 --- 《眾香詞》之藝術價値與定位 --- p.275 / 附錄 / 附錄一 《眾香詞》三個版本所收詞人詞作比較 --- p.277 / 附錄二 《眾香詞》錦樹堂本與富之江本所收詞作之比較 --- p.292 / 附錄三 眾香詞人之字號、籍貫、作品集 --- p.304 / 附錄四 眾香詞人的家世背景 --- p.316 / 附錄五 眾香詞人之女性家族成員 --- p.331 / 附錄六 眾香詞人之生活年代 --- p.336 / 附錄七 眾香詞編輯集團成員資料 --- p.348 / 附錄八 從詞人小傳所見《眾香詞》引錄資料來源 --- p.365 / 附錄九 其他選本所見眾香詞人詞作數目 --- p.378 / 附錄十 選本中所見六集比例 --- p.390 / 附錄十一明末清初女性選集之編集體例及特點 --- p.392 / 附錄十二 《眾香詞》各集所用詞牌統計 --- p.401 / 附錄十三《眾香詞》所選迴文及遊戲之作 --- p.411 / 附錄十四清代詩話、詞話、文人筆記等所見眾香詞人評論 --- p.413 / 附錄十五眾香詞人文集之撰序者及與其他文人之關係 --- p.466 / 附錄十六眾香詞人之唱酬關係表 --- p.480 / 參考書目 --- p.491
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¿Cúantos queremos ser o cuántos podemos ser? : los primeros lineamientos de la política de planificación familiar en el PerúParedes Guillen, Lizeth Valeria 04 May 2017 (has links)
El transcurso de la agendacion y adopción de una política social no es un proceso sencillo. El presente estudio toma el caso de la política de población/planificación familiar adoptada en 1985 durante la restauración de la democracia con el gobierno de Fernando Belaunde Terry. Previamente, se analizará el proceso por la cual atraviesa los intentos de la política de población durante los gobiernos militares de Velasco Alvarado donde se asienta una ideología anti – imperialista pro natalista y Morales Bermúdez donde se permite una mayor apertura en temas de planificación familiar. Los presentes gobiernos no han sido analizados previamente desde un enfoque de política comparada en torno al tema de planificación familiar. Asimismo, la política de planificación familiar intercede en asuntos demográficos, morales, salud y libertad individual, los cuales son fundamentales para el rol del Estado. Finalmente, el presente estudió busca mostrar que los siguientes factores fueron determinantes para la adopción de la política de población: el régimen político, las ideologías y los actores sociales durante dichos gobiernos. / Tesis
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Tereza Batista cansada de guerra: a resistência à violência e à opressão femininaREGO, Francisca Magnólia de Oliveira 17 December 2009 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2009-12-17 / CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / Sabe-se que, funcionando como um espelho refletor das relações em sociedade, a literatura tem perpetuado, ao longo dos anos, perfis de mulheres estereotipadas segundo os preceitos da sociedade patriarcal que as emolduram no modelo de submissão, emparedamento e silêncio. Considerando que no século XX, sobretudo nas décadas de 60 e 70, movimentos feministas propiciaram a emancipação feminina, esta dissertação teve como objetivo principal investigar como as questões de gênero são retratadas na ficção de Jorge Amado, cujo elemento central é a mulher, nesse caso específico, na obra Tereza Batista Cansada de Guerra. Para tanto, foi fundamental o apoio nas teorias que abordam o estudo do gênero feminino e suas representações, bem como nos textos que se dedicam à crítica da obra amadiana. Nesse percurso, iniciado com uma pesquisa bibliográfica sobre o autor e suas criações literárias, bem como das representações da mulher na literatura brasileira, os dados obtidos foram alinhavados de forma a buscar as nuances de que se reveste a construção do perfil de Tereza Batista, na intenção de revelar em que medida o texto literário flagra e descortina situações sociais como uma forma de denunciar a violência e a opressão contra a mulher. / It is known that, working as a mirror reflecting relations in society, the literature has perpetuated over the years, profiles of women stereotyped according to the precepts of patriarchal society that frame the model of submission, walling and silence. Whereas in the twentieth century, especially in the 60s and 70s, the feminist movement brought about the emancipation of women, this dissertation aimed to investigate how gender issues are portrayed in the fiction of Jorge Amado, whose centerpiece is the woman in this case particular, the work Tereza Batista Tired of War. Therefore, it was essential to support the theories that address the study of females and their representations, as well as in texts dedicated to the critical work of Jorge Amado. Along the way, started with a literature search on the author and his literary creations and representations of women in Brazilian literature, the data were put together in order to get the nuances that are important to building the profile of Tereza Batista, in intended to reveal the extent to which the literary text busted and highlights social situations as a way to denounce the violence and oppression against women.
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