陳芃欣. / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2013. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 126-133). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Chen Pengxin.

吳志廉. / "2013年8月". / "2013 nian 8 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2013. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 224-232). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Wu Zhilian.

Uma incursão pelo romance Avalovara, de Osman Lins, abre possibilidades para a descoberta de um universo acústico repleto de simbolismos, permeando as cenas da narrativa. O presente trabalho fundamenta-se nas pesquisas do compositor e educador canadense Raymond Murray Schafer sobre a paisagem sonora mundial. Propõe-se a investigar a relação entre a obra literária Avalovara e a linguagem sonora a partir das expressões acústicas do romance, identificando os possíveis significados de tais conexões. Fez-se necessária a transposição para o mundo ficcional de Avalovara da metodologia de análise e classificação dos sons utilizada por Schafer, tendo sido elaborada uma tabela de categorização contendo os cenários mais significativos com as sonoridades identificadas em cada um deles. Uma passagem pelos caminhos da ecocrítica e da ecologia sonora possibilitam, com base na visão de Schafer sobre ruído associada a diversas expressões de sons estridentes presentes na narrativa, vislumbrar uma proximidade do pensamento de Osman Lins com o ideário da ecologia acústica. Sons naturais, música, ruídos e silêncio se mesclam em uma sinfonia de oposições sonoras em que o ir e o vir dá vida e ritmo à narrativa, estabelecendo uma ligação da linguagem literária com a linguagem musical. Inter-relacionam-se, também, a estrutura do romance e a organização formal de peças musicais relevantes, tais como, a cantata Catulli Carmina, de Carl Orff, e os fragmentos da introdução da Sonata em fá menor (K462) para cravo, de Scarlatti. Quatro músicas de caráter contrastante, aqui denominadas de eixos musicais, revelam o percurso dos protagonistas em suas buscas, seus anseios e suas frustrações. O pássaro Avalovara com seus cantos, gritos e movimentos em espiral, traz à tona um mundo de mistérios que permite fazer associações e interpretar os diversos simbolismos relacionados à ave guia. As palavras no corpo da remetem a um processo de iniciação para o conhecimento, quando o pássaro mítico a introduz no mundo dos sons. Alguns aspectos da filosofia tântrica são aqui abordados em razão da profunda similaridade dos processos de ascensão espiritual com a trajetória de Abel e a , em sua obstinada busca pelo conhecimento absoluto a partir do domínio dos mistérios das palavras que perpassam o corpo da mulher tríplice. O silêncio no romance é analisado sob várias perspectivas, relacionando-o com a filosofia tântrica e com as concepções de Schafer e de John Cage. O romance foi considerado como uma única paisagem sonora e seus fragmentos cênicos denominados, neste trabalho, de cenários sonoros. / A foray into romance Avalovara, Osman Lins, opens up possibilities for the discovery of an acoustic universe full of symbolism permeating the scenes of the narrative. This paper is based on the researches of the Canadian composer and educator Raymond Murray Schafer about the global soundscape. It propose to investigate the relationship between the literary work Avalovara and a sound language from the novel acustic expressions, identifying the possible meanings of such connections. Was necessary a transposition to the fictional world of Avalovara of the analysis methodology and classification of sounds used by Schafer, having been developed a categorization table containing the most significant scenarios with the sounds identified in each of them. A passage along the paths of ecocriticism and sound ecology allow, based on Schafer's view of noise associated with various expressions of strident sounds present in the narrative, to glimpse a proximity of the thought of Osman Lins with the ideas of acoustic ecology. Natural sounds, music, noise and silence blend themselves in a symphony of sound oppositions where the going and coming give life and rhythm to the narrative, connecting the literary language with the musical language. Interrelate also the structure of the novel and the formal organization of relevant musical pieces such as the Catulli Carmina cantata, of Carl Orff, and the fragments of the introduction of the Sonata in F minor (K462) for harpsichord, of Scarlatti. Four musics of contrasting character, here called of musical axis, shows the route of the protagonists in their searches, their anxieties and their frustrations. The Avalovara bird with their chants, shouts and spiral movements brings up a world of mysteries that allows associations and interpret the various symbolisms related to bird guide. The words in the body of refer to a process of initiation into the knowledge, when the mythical bird introduces her in the world of sounds. Some aspects of tantric philosophy are addressed here because of the profound similarity of spiritual ascension process with the trajectory of Abel and , in his dogged pursuit of absolute knowledge from the control of the mysteries of words that permeate the body of the triple woman. The silence in the novel is analyzed from various perspectives, relating it with the tantrik philosophy and the thought of Schafer and John Cage. The novel was regarded as a unique soundscape and its scenic fragments called, in this work, of sound scenarios.

萬曆四十七年（1619），會稽文人王驥德（1540-1622）刊印出版了《元人古雜劇二十種》（或稱《古雜劇》），該書彙集元代雜劇20篇，并配有精美的版畫插圖，《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》即為其中的第17篇。 / 作為晚明徽派版畫風格的典型例證，顧曲齋所刊《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》中的4幅版畫插圖，可與明代中晚期蘇州地區職業畫家的人物故事畫作品進行比勘。筆者基於比對結果，運用圖像學理論，提出徽派版畫系仇英風格人物畫在版畫中餘續的假說。不僅如此，白樸(1226-1306後)《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》這一劇目本身即包含著明皇故事的文學創作傳統，且與之對應的明皇题材故事畫作亦廣受歡迎。尤其在明代，明皇題材故事畫與蘇州地區的商業創作緊密相關，為版畫的創稿提供了豐富的圖像資源。 / 最後，筆者通過對顧曲齋本《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》圖文關係及刊刻者王驥德個人經歷的考察，證實《古雜劇》的商品屬性及刊刻者所掌握的圖像資源。最終解答版畫史上關於徽派版畫風格來源問題：版畫繪刻者深受仇英人物畫風格的影響，或直接對部份畫作進行圖像挪用。同時亦說明在晚明江南，文人積極參與商業活動為文學與藝術兩個領域所帶來的雅俗標準的變更。 / In the 47th year of Wan-li, Wang Jide (1540-1622), a literatus in Guiji County, published the anthology of Yuan comedies named Guzaju in his personal printing house Guquzhai. In this book, he compiled 20 plays written in the Yuan dynasty with beautiful book illustrations. Rain on the Phoenix Tree was the 17th play in this book. / The illustrations for Rain on the Phoenix Tree in Guzaju were good examples for “Hui School of woodblock prints. Compared these woodcuts with those in the same style and paintings existing in the same period, I argued that the “Hui School of woodblock prints actually followed the style of narrative paintings made by Qiu Ying. Moreover, the story of the Tang emperor Minghuang has become a popular theme in the field of both Chinese literature and painting. Those traditions not only contributed to the birth of Bai Pu’s (1226-1306) comedy Rain on the Phoenix Tree, but also prided fruitful paintings as patterns for the professional painters like Qiu Ying. Since Qiu’s work prevailed the painting market in Jiangnan, thousands of narrative paintings including the theme of emperor Minghuang followed Qiu’s style. These paintings acted as commercial products as well as pictorial drafts for the engravers in late Ming. / Finally, the form of Guzaju and Wang Jide’s publication activities both showed that Wang, as owner of Guquzhai, aimed to use the illustrations to cater to the market and he did conversely get the pictorial resources from the market. Besides, the booming commercial trade of paintings in Jiangnan helped us finally get the answer for the origin of “Hui School of woodblock prints as well as showing the transformation of art criteria in the late Ming dynasty. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 賴妮. / "2013年7月". / "2013 nian 7 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2013. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 86-95). / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Lai Ni. / 致謝 / 論文摘要 --- p.i / 緒論 --- p.1 / Chapter 第一章 --- 顧曲齋刊《古雜劇·唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》插圖的風格來源 --- p.6 / Chapter 第一節 --- 顧曲齋刊《古雜劇·唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》插圖的風格來源問題 --- p.7 / Chapter 第二節 --- 顧曲齋刊《古雜劇·唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》插圖風格來源試探 --- p.10 / 小結 --- p.25 / Chapter 第二章 --- 《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》的圖文傳統 --- p.27 / Chapter 第一節 --- 白樸《唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》的故事來源 --- p.27 / Chapter 第二節 --- 明皇題材繪畫作品的特點 --- p.35 / Chapter 第三節 --- 人物故事畫傳統中的明皇故事圖 --- p.40 / Chapter 第四節 --- 明皇故事畫在明代江南地區的流傳與創作 --- p.47 / 小結 --- p.50 / Chapter 第三章 --- 《古雜劇·唐明皇秋夜梧桐雨》的刊刻背景 --- p.53 / Chapter 第一節 --- 顧曲齋刊《古雜劇》的商品屬性 --- p.54 / Chapter 第二節 --- 流通的私藏·雅化的俗曲 --- p.59 / Chapter 第三節 --- “棄儒就賈與通俗文化生產 --- p.67 / 結論 --- p.74 / 附表1 --- p.77 / 附表2 --- p.82 / 附表3 --- p.83 / 附表4 --- p.85 / 參考書目 --- p.86 / 圖版目錄 --- p.95 / 圖版 --- p.105

本論文為地域文學視野下的李玉研究。李玉（1611? - 1711後），字玄玉，蘇州派、中國戲曲史上之代表作家。上世紀二十年代以來，李玉研究於前人學者的筆耕下已取得豐碩的成績。然而當「現實精神」、「教化指向」與「平民色彩」一再成為研究蘇州派的關鍵詞，地域元素之於作家的影響仍有待爬梳。本論文追溯了「地」於李玉戲曲生產，即意念生成、形諸創作、再現場上的過程中，所飾演之各種角色；亦探討了李玉與當地文化、觀眾間千絲萬縷的互動與反饋。 / 論文共分為七章。第一章梳理了李玉研究的發展脈絡，提出了個人的關注問題與研究視野。論文第二章結合蘇州的科舉文化、家班文化、「市隱」文化，對李玉的生平行事與交遊進行重讀，指出「久居蘇州」可謂重省其創作的重要鑰匙。第三至六章從作家生平考察，轉移至文本細續。第三章結合「一人永占」四劇（《一捧雪》、《人獸關》、《永團圓》、《占花魁》）探討地緣於李玉早期創作的痕跡，以觀照作家日後的發展脈絡。第四章探討李玉代表作《清忠譜》中，身份認同與歷史書寫的問題，重新審視了「蘇州」於劇中所鋪演的著名歷史事件──明天啟六年的「開讀之變」，以及歷史循環發展中所扮演的角色。第五章追蹤了蘇州士人黃向堅萬里尋親復歸蘇州後的事態發展（1653 1661），繼而討論當地民眾的情感力量如何轉化為作家編寫傳奇《萬里圓》的資源。論文第六章具有李玉接受史研究的性質，以《萬里圓．打差》為個案分析，從橫向與縱向角度探討李玉劇作脫離創作的當下後，與戲曲機制、舞台反饋互動的一面。筆者選擇了「政治意識」作為關鍵詞，分析了劇中使用的方言（蘇白）與服色的問題。第七章概括各章重點，並為本課題的後續發展作出展望。 / 本論文透過多個相互關連的個案，勾勒了「蘇州」於李玉戲曲生產所扮演的不盡相同但不容忽視的角色。面對散佈於各劇的蘇州地方掌故、地方時事、蘇白方言、地理景觀、風土人情、地方家族史，筆者一方面視之為作家與地方觀眾互動的表徵，另一方面指出，此乃為作家地域經驗與身份認同的呈現。本文在豐富學界對李玉認識的同時，希望李玉的地域性研究能在蘇州派研究、中國戲曲史研究，以及明清地域文學研究中都展現其價值。 / This thesis concerns the research on Li Yu under the perspectives of regional literary studies. Li Yu (1611? - after 1711), also referred to as Li Xuanyu, is a renowned Suzhou playwright widely recognized in the history of Chinese drama. Since 1920s, researches on Li Yu have yielded significant results. However, as “realism, “didacticism and “folk color have become the core concepts in the interpretations of the works of Suzhou playwrights, study on how regional factors have influenced these dramatists has long been omitted. This thesis tries to trace how “place shaped the production of Li Yu’s plays. In other words, the study investigates the role of “Suzhou in the formation of Li Yu’s idea, the writing of the play, and the representation including performance on stage. This research also sheds light on the connection between Li Yu and local culture, as well as the interaction between the dramatist and his audience. / This thesis consists of seven chapters. The first chapter provides a literature review on the discussion of Li Yu, explains the motivation for this work and outlines the organization of the thesis. The second chapter explicates the biographical background of Li Yu, with an introduction of imperial examinations, domestic troupes and the idea of “urban recluse, so as to illustrate the importance of Li Yu’s stay in Suzhou before re-interpreting his works. The third to the sixth chapters involve close readings of Li Yu’s texts. The third chapter focuses on Li Yu’s early plays, namely, A Handful of Snow [Yipeng xue], The Gate Separating Humans and Beasts [Renshou guan], The Everlasting Union [Yong tuanyuan], Winning the Prize Courtesan [Zhan huakui]). Through analyzing these plays, this chapter portrays how geographical and social forces affected Li Yu’s early dramas and his later works. The fourth chapter examines Li Yu’s prominent drama Registers of the Pure and Loyal [Qingzhong pu] by addressing the problem of identity and historical narratives, especially how “Suzhou was employed by the author in the famous political incident “Kaidu zhi bian, that happened in 1626, and in the cyclic recurrence of historical events. The fifth chapter illustrates the journey of Suzhou literatus Huang Xiangjian from Suzhou to Yunnan to search for his father and his return with him (1653-1661), and discerns how emotional power among local citizens contributed to the composition of Li’s play, Union Across Ten Thousand Miles [Wanli yuan]. The sixth chapter explores the reception of Li Yu’s plays, by studying the performances of Beating the Officer from Union Across Ten Thousand Miles. Since this play was staged in local theatres, how its stagecraft developed and transformed across time and space is traced in this chapter. “Political consciousness is key to understanding the costumes and Suzhou dialect used in these performances. The seventh chapter is a conclusion summarizing the above arguments and providing insights into areas that await future explorations. / Through case studies that are interrelated, this thesis demonstrates how “Suzhou was vital to Li Yu’s literary production. Living in Suzhou, Li assimilated local history, contemporary events, dialect with special idioms, geographical landscapes, folk customs, and family histories, so as to interact with the interests of local audience. On the one hand, this interaction has been revealed in my study of various dramas written by Li Yu; on the other hand, this interaction in my view, represents his self identity and local experience. The aim of this research on Li Yu is not limited to the eminent playwright. It is believed that this thesis can also provide information that contributes to the study of Suzhou playwrights, regional literature in the Ming-Qing era, as well as the history of Chinese drama. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / Detailed summary in vernacular field only. / 陳雅君. / "2012年2月". / "2012 nian 2 yue". / Thesis (M.Phil.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2012. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 161-172). / Abstract in Chinese and English. / Chen Yajun. / Chapter 第一章 --- 緒論 --- p.1 / Chapter 第一節 --- 研究情況回顧 --- p.4 / Chapter 第二節 --- 研究方法與問題意識 --- p.11 / Chapter 第三節 --- 論文章節安排 --- p.17 / Chapter 第二章 --- 李玉生平、戲曲活動與蘇州的關係 --- p.21 / Chapter 第一節 --- 成長在申家班 --- p.22 / Chapter 第二節 --- 仕與隱 --- p.26 / Chapter 第三節 --- 戲曲創作 --- p.31 / Chapter 第四節 --- 交遊 --- p.34 / Chapter 第三章 --- 晚明蘇州之浮世繪--「一人永占」 --- p.39 / Chapter 第一節 --- 時事劇的地域性：《一捧雪》 --- p.41 / Chapter 第二節 --- 給蘇州人的寓言：《人獸關》 --- p.51 / Chapter 第三節 --- 鬧熱的蘇州社火：《永團圓》 --- p.60 / Chapter 第四節 --- 地域與時代之間：《占花魁》 --- p.65 / Chapter 第四章 --- 吳人觀吳事--《清忠譜》的蘇州史事再現 --- p.72 / Chapter 第一節 --- 《清忠譜》中的晚明蘇州開讀之變 --- p.75 / Chapter 第二節 --- 《清忠譜》中的蘇州史事再現 --- p.79 / Chapter (一) --- 「罵亦禰衡之氣」：周順昌 --- p.81 / Chapter (二) --- 晚明的要離、專諸：五人義 --- p.85 / Chapter (三) --- 「時間錯誤」下的諸生朱祖文 --- p.90 / Chapter (四) --- 開放式場景中的蘇州史事：〈鬧詔〉 --- p.91 / Chapter (五) --- 對蘇州命運之關懷：〈蔭吳〉與〈塗本〉 --- p.94 / Chapter (六) --- 流變中的蘇州史事：〈弔墓〉 --- p.95 / Chapter 第三節 --- 《清忠譜》的迴響 --- p.97 / Chapter 第五章 --- 蘇州孝子尋親記──《萬里圓》的時事書寫 --- p.100 / Chapter 第一節 --- 黃向堅萬里尋親事於蘇州的傳播(1653-1661) --- p.102 / Chapter (一) --- 黃向堅《尋親紀程》、《滇還日記》與「尋親圖冊」 --- p.102 / Chapter (二) --- 李玉《萬里圓》傳奇 --- p.106 / Chapter 第二節 --- 《萬里圓》中的時事再現：家國、忠孝與空間 --- p.107 / Chapter (一) --- 忠孝、家國的交織與深化 --- p.108 / Chapter (二) --- 空間與回憶：蘇州地域經驗的深化 --- p.113 / Chapter (三) --- 亂世中的家族經驗 --- p.117 / Chapter (四) --- 孝的普世性：孝子尋親故事的互涉 --- p.118 / Chapter 第三節 --- 《萬里圓》作為場上之曲的迴響 --- p.120 / Chapter (一) --- 《綴白裘》的〈跌雪〉與三溪 --- p.124 / Chapter (二) --- 晚清舞台上的〈打差〉 --- p.125 / Chapter 第六章 --- 李玉戲曲的再生產--從《萬里圓打差》說起 --- p.127 / Chapter 第一節 --- 《萬里圓.打差》的政治意識 --- p.129 / Chapter 第二節 --- 《綴白裘》之《清忠譜鞭差》與吳梅鈔本《清忠譜.打差》 --- p.138 / Chapter 第三節 --- 王蒸籠於《翡翠園》的回歸 --- p.147 / Chapter 第四章 --- 餘論：朱素臣戲曲的再生產 --- p.153 / Chapter 第七章 --- 結語 --- p.156 / 參考書目

As the most important city in the Far East after the Opium War in terms of physical capital and western civilization importation, Shanghai, with an unprecedented openness, created a hybrid environment of domestic and foreign immigrants. Furthermore, its location advantage at the meeting point of the South-North major transportation routes and within the most economically developed regions of Jiangsu and Zhejiang produced an unparalleled social tolerance and cultural context, thus providing new room for revival and innovation of then declining figure paintings. / As the most popular Shanghai-based artist in the 20th century, Ren Bonian's life spanned Late Qing's most critical 50 years that were full of external challenges. Under then Shanghai's complex historical and cultural background, his figure paintings, especially women story paintings, demonstrated the significance of multi-referential. His women paintings were so welcomed also have other reasons: such as the influences from other Shanghai artists of women paintings; his reference to and evolution of classical image in his paintings; his absorption and creation of folk image; and his understanding and interpretation of Japanese image. Ren Bonian's rewriting and re-reading of women's images in his diversified women paintings showed the abundance of women-related topics in late Qing. / This thesis is to show that a unique path of women paintings in the development of figure paintings can be reflected in the work of Ren Bonian, the most creative figure-painting artist in 19th century. Moreover, via the artist himself and the vertical and horizontal axis constructed from his figure paintings, I investigate the reference to and digging of women paintings, the supply of the most active nutrient for innovations by figure paintings of women-related topics to Shanghai arts, and the borrowing and conversion of women image, consumption representation and visual desire in the diversified old and new, Chinese and foreign culture. I hope this thesis can fill the gap of study on Women paintings in Ren Bonian's figure paintings, and playa role in the promotion of research on Qing's women paintings. / 周越. / Adviser: Harold Kar-Leung Mok. / Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 73-03, Section: A, page: . / Thesis (Ph.D.)--Chinese University of Hong Kong, 2010. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 199-208). / Electronic reproduction. Hong Kong : Chinese University of Hong Kong, [2012] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Electronic reproduction. [Ann Arbor, MI] : ProQuest Information and Learning, [201-] System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader. Available via World Wide Web. / Abstracts in Chinese and English. / Zhou Yue.

Submitted by Irvana Coutinho (irvana@ufpa.br) on 2013-10-10T15:52:05Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23898 bytes, checksum: e363e809996cf46ada20da1accfcd9c7 (MD5) Dissertacao_MotinsPoliticosIlustrado.pdf: 1527218 bytes, checksum: 5ff869b283c5e2e89d467069d7eddcb5 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Ana Rosa Silva(arosa@ufpa.br) on 2013-10-11T12:36:16Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23898 bytes, checksum: e363e809996cf46ada20da1accfcd9c7 (MD5) Dissertacao_MotinsPoliticosIlustrado.pdf: 1527218 bytes, checksum: 5ff869b283c5e2e89d467069d7eddcb5 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2013-10-11T12:36:16Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 23898 bytes, checksum: e363e809996cf46ada20da1accfcd9c7 (MD5) Dissertacao_MotinsPoliticosIlustrado.pdf: 1527218 bytes, checksum: 5ff869b283c5e2e89d467069d7eddcb5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010 / SEDUC/PA - Secretaria de Estado de Educação / Esta dissertação pretende analisar a obra de cinco tomos intitulada Motins Políticos ou história dos principais acontecimentos políticos na Província do Pará desde o ano de 1821 até 1835. Elaborado em finais do século XIX pelo historiador e político Domingos Antônio Raiol (Barão de Guajará), esse estudo caracteriza-se pela descrição de uma série de conflitos políticos e sociais ocorridos no Grão-Pará, entre as décadas de 1820 e 1830, transformando-se ao longo do século XX, em fonte central para a história da Cabanagem. Ademais, o livro de Raiol foi muito além de elencar fontes sobre a superficialidade dos eventos políticos e suas lideranças amazônicas. Motins Políticos apresenta através de olhares sensíveis ou racionais, inúmeras referências direcionadas à natureza e sociedade amazônica. Analisando estas concepções românticas e cientificistas, essa dissertação investiga o percurso metodológico de seu autor, seu processo de produção, bem como as inúmeras críticas impetradas a ele e a sua obra ao longo do tempo. / This dissertation want analyze the work of five volumes titled Political Riots or history of the main political events in the Province of Pará from 1821 until 1835. Elaborated in the end of nineteenth century, by the historian and political Domingos Antonio Raiol (Baron of Guajará), this study, is characterized by description a series the political and social conflicts occurred in Pará, between the decades of 1820 and 1830, if transforming to long of century XX in fount main for history of Cabanagem. Furthermore, the book Raiol, was much beyond the enumerate sources about superficiality of events political and their Amazonian leaders. Political Riots exposes by through of looks, sensitive or rational, numerous references the nature and Amazonian society. Analyzing these conceptions romantic and scientistic this present dissertation investigates the pathways methodological of their author, their process of production, well as the many critical directed him and his work during time.

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T19:31:52Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Andrezza Christina Ferreira Rodrigues.pdf: 593868 bytes, checksum: 1eb90afbc9be07c4b54513fbfa5c0bb9 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2008-05-29 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico / This work intends to do an analysis of some discourses historically constituted by modernity progress, during the last decades of XIX century, having as reflections main point Bram Stoker s novel Dracula, first published in 1897. Surrounding Stoker s novel, it is possible to glimpse the cultural lines of successful scientism allied health knowledge, especially concerned to blood. At 1880s social Darwinism opened through a biological cover hereditary degeneration theory to English people, reinforcing the sanitary idea developed by Chadwick, which has had its expression through illness control and degeneration by blood connections. The medical theories see blood as gemmules word adopted by Darwin himself to mean granule which has influence on body and mind because of hereditary presence made by ancestors, for example been a worker, been insane, develop promiscuous behavior or became a beggar. In that moment English people has been concerned about this themes, which had been debated by Galton who began the idea of good race for British society / Este trabalho pretende fazer a análise de alguns dos discursos historicamente constituídos pelo avanço da modernidade durante as últimas décadas do século XIX, tendo como eixo norteador das reflexões o livro Dracula de Bram Stoker, publicado em 1897. Através do romance de Stoker é possível vislumbrar traços culturais de um cientificismo triunfante em relação às noções de saúde, em especial no que tange ao sangue. Na década de 1880, o darwinismo social propôs aos ingleses a cobertura biológica para a teoria da degeneração hereditária, reforçando a posição da chamada idéia sanitária desenvolvida por Chadwick, encontrando sua expressão no controle de doenças e na degenerescência através da mistura do sangue. As teorias médicas investem no sangue como condutor dos gemmules termo adotado por Darwin significando grânulos -, que interferem no comportamento do corpo e da mente pela ação hereditária, assim a presença dos antepassados habilitaria o desenvolvimento de características como a disposição para o trabalho, a loucura, a promiscuidade, a mendicância, entre outros. Tema que traz preocupação à sociedade inglesa do período, sendo debatido por estudiosos como Galton, que inauguraria o conceito de boa linhagem para a sociedade britânica

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T19:32:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jurema Mascarenhas Paes.pdf: 7221063 bytes, checksum: 8c55aa2324dc379e208f2acea94cd514 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-05-22 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / In this thesis, the experiences and cultural translations of the northeastern migrants are analyzed in their processes of miscegenation by means of music, dance and the sociability spaces, in the second half of the 20th century (decades of 1950 to 1990), in the city of São Paulo. The successful trajectory of the artist Luiz Gonzaga is observed, by means of the creation of the baião music and music genre, the instrumental formation of the northeastern trio and all his vocal and scenic speech, representative of the Northeastern region, which occurred in the in-between field-city. The emersion of Luiz Gonzaga is articulated with the migratory flow of the 1950s, with highlights for the city of São Paulo and its work and growth speech. In sequence, the 1960s are focused, with the emersion of the Pedro Sertanejo forró house, one of the first in the city of São Paulo, and of the recording studio Cantagalo , unfolding the whole social network of knowledge and power, observing that the cultural manifestations, in their day-to-day social processes, worked as fighting strategies for territories inside the city. This is a thesis prepared under the perspective of Cultural History, permeating the experiences and strategies, ways of life, of expressing and of living, the miscegenation processes, diverse organization manners, watching for shared and confronted social experiences, analyzing symbols, images, mentalities, cultural practices, as experiences of power, domination, resistance, fight, negotiation, aesthetic and social conflicts. For such, it is sought to work in the intersection of the happenings and in the articulation of the differences between migration, field and city, popular culture and cultural industry, History and music, Oral History, photography and memory, day-to-day and culture, all of this to better understand the imbrications of the half-breed amalgams of the northeastern culture in the city of São Paulo while processes of negotiations and social conflicts / Nesta tese analisam-se as experiências e traduções culturais dos migrantes nordestinos em seus processos de mestiçagens mediante a música, a dança e os espaços de sociabilidade, na segunda metade do século XX (décadas de 1950 a 1990), na cidade de São Paulo. Verifica-se a trajetória de sucesso do artista Luiz Gonzaga por meio da criação da música e do gênero musical baião, da formação instrumental do trio nordestino e de todo o seu discurso vocal e cênico, representativo da região Nordeste, que se fez no entre-lugar campo-cidade. Articula-se a emersão de Luiz Gonzaga com o fluxo migratório da década de 1950, destacando-se a cidade de São Paulo e seu discurso de trabalho e crescimento. Na seqüência, focaliza-se a década de 1960, a emersão da casa de forró de Pedro Sertanejo, uma das primeiras da cidade de São Paulo, e da gravadora Cantagalo , desdobrando toda a rede social de saberes e poderes, constatando-se que as manifestações culturais, em seus processos sociais cotidianos, funcionaram como estratégias de luta por territórios dentro da cidade. Trata-se de uma tese elaborada sob a perspectiva da História Cultural, permeando as experiências e estratégias, modos de ser, de expressar e de viver, os processos de mestiçagens, diversas maneiras de organização, atentando para experiências sociais compartilhadas e confrontadas, analisando-se símbolos, imagens, mentalidades, práticas culturais como experiências de poder, dominação, resistência, luta, negociação, conflitos estéticos e sociais. Para tanto, busca-se trabalhar na intersecção dos acontecimentos e na articulação das diferenças entre migração, campo e cidade, cultura popular e indústria cultural, História e música, História Oral, fotografia e memória, cotidiano e cultura, tudo isso para melhor compreender as imbricações dos amálgamas mestiços da cultura nordestina na cidade de São Paulo enquanto processos de negociações e conflitos sociais

Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-27T19:32:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jonas Rodrigues de Moraes.pdf: 12812808 bytes, checksum: f810ff035998b07d3da34bc9fcf2bdc6 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-10-16 / Fundação Ford / The discussion about the Northeast and the political division of the country regionalization take part in the pathways institutors of history dynamics as a debate that goes beyond all discourses and power circles present in academic, politic, artistic, and literary points of view. This context has provided the structural elements of what can be called the invention or reinvention of spatial identities, place, the northeast region, and subject, the northeastern people. This dissertation discusses the musical production and the artistic trajectory of Luis Gonzaga, precisely with his invention of the baião and other genres that are appropriated by the accordionist, which served as structural discourses of the referred identity markers of a northeastern identity. The analysis of the songs (lyrics and rhythms) and the performance of the author served as discursive tactics for the construction of a northeastern imaginary. The baião and other genres played by a stage performance organization, called musical trio, forged a type of music which embedded itself naturally in the processes of identity negotiability with its audience. The discursive translation of northeast and northeastern people was also engendered through images and symbols retrieved from garments of regional traditions (the bandits and the cowboys) and reassigned meaning by the artist within a socially urban context.The musicality of Gonzaga was constructed in an intersection between the northeastern backwoods (backlands) and the urban centers (the civilized lands). His production of sounds, themes, and acoustic culture combined were linked to the northeastern regionalism. Gonzaga s music had the capacity to express a sense of northeastern identity (northeasternity or nordestinidade) which reverberated and found resonance in its audience (listeners/receivers). The analysis of the songs was systematically organized seeking to observe the themes that demonstrated and corroborated with the identity landmarks in regards to the northeastern territoriality. It should be noted that the use of such themes was genuinely related to social experiences lived and Gonzaga s musicality so that the themes presented in his repertoire were: drought, suffering, homesickness/nostalgia, baião, backwoods/backlands (countryside), aboio (the cry of the Brazilian cowboy), and cowboy among others. It is a dissertation examined within the perspective of Cultural History, approaching in its theoretical aspects the conceptual categories of identity, traditions, acoustic culture, social imaginary, performance, rural/urban, territory, images, cultural resistance and preservation, national-popular, hybridization, and other rhythms referenced in consonance with the ways of living, the symbolic values, customs and musical artistry. Finally, this work was constructed in a relationship of history with music and its forms of interpretation / As discussões sobre o Nordeste e a política de regionalização do país fazem parte dos percursos instituidores das dinâmicas da história, configurando-se enquanto debates que perpassam por todos os discursos e esferas de poder, tanto do ponto de vista acadêmico, político e artístico como do ponto de vista literário. Esse contexto forneceu elementos estruturantes do que se pode chamar de invenção ou reinvenção de identidades, a espacial, a de lugar, a da região Nordeste e a de nordestino. O presente trabalho discorre sobre a produção musical e a trajetória artística de Luiz Gonzaga, precisamente sobre a invenção do baião e os outros gêneros apropriados pelo sanfoneiro, os quais serviram como discursos fundantes dos referidos marcadores identitários. Verifica-se que as músicas (letras e ritmos) e a performance do autor serviram como táticas discursivas para a construção de um imaginário de Nordeste. O baião e outros gêneros tocados pelo trio musical organização performática de palco forjaram uma prática de música que entrou nos processos de negociação identitária com o seu público/ouvinte. A tradução discursiva de Nordeste e de nordestino foi engendrada também por imagens e símbolos a partir de uma indumentária retirada das tradições regionais (cangaceiros e vaqueiros) e ressignificada pelo artista dentro de um contexto social urbano. A musicalidade de Gonzaga foi construída no entrelugar sertão nordestino/ terras civilizadas. Sua produção de sons, temáticas e de cultura acústica, artisticamente combinados, foi vinculada ao regionalismo nordestino. A sonoridade gonzagueana teve a capacidade de expressar um sentimento de nordestinidade que reverberou e encontrou ressonância em seus ouvintes/receptores. As análises das músicas foram sistematizadas procurando-se observar os temas que demonstraram e corroboraram os marcos identitários nos aspectos da territorialidade nordestina. Deve-se salientar que o emprego de tais temáticas se relacionou com experiências sociais vividas e a musicalidade de Gonzaga; assim, os temas que se apresentaram em seu repertório foram: seca, sofrimento, saudade, baião, sertão, aboio, vaqueiros, entre outros. Trata-se de uma dissertação desenvolvida na perspectiva da História Cultural, abordando em seus aspectos teóricos as categorias conceituais de identidade, tradições, cultura acústica, imaginário, performance, campo/cidade, território, imagens, resistência cultural, nacional-popular, hibridação e ritmos, categorias estas abordadas sob a óptica dos modos de vida, dos valores simbólicos, dos costumes e da arte musical. Enfim, este trabalho se constrói numa relação da história com a música e suas formas de interpretação