Global ETD Search

1	Le marronnage de l'exil : essai d'une esthétique négro-africaine contemporaine : des précurseurs francophones à Alain Mabanckou et Fatou Diome Diagne, Khady Fall 12 September 2014 (has links) Notre sujet de réflexion consistait à penser à ce qui fait lien entre la littérature francophone d’Afrique noire et antillaise, en plus de l’histoire. Nous nous sommes penché sur les stratégies d’écriture déployées par les écrivains, pour se démarquer, pour signifier leur existence, Partant de la pratique du marronnage comme phénomène historique lié à l’esclavage, nous avons amorcé une réflexion sur sa transposition littéraire, à partir de la mythification de la figure du Marron, par des auteurs comme Dayot, Houat, et plus récemment Glissant et Chamoiseau, qui ont pu développer une esthétique de la survivance, valoriser l’ identité du Marron, héraut du peuple antillais dans la résistance à l’esclavage. L’essentiel de notre travail a porté sur l’élargissement de ce thème du marronnage aux périodes coloniale et postcoloniale, en posant comme postulat l’hypothèse de l’existence d’une forme de marronnage intellectuel comme fondement d’une esthétique négro-africaine, instauré par les précurseurs de la Négritude, Senghor et Césaire, dont le travail le plus original, mais souvent négligé, a été la conquête d’une langue de la négritude. Les écrivains contemporains francophones d’Afrique noire, à l’instar d’Alain Mabanckou et de Fatou Diome, dans un contexte inscrit dans une dynamique mondialiste et un espace littéraire conditionnés par les diktats d’une critique eurocentriste, ont pratiqué une forme de marronnage ( trans) esthétique, mais aussi par une surconscience linguistique redoublée, en développant des stratégies destinées à inscrire subversivement au cœur de la langue l’empreinte d’une déviance revendiquée, comme seul moyen de signifier son identité. / Our subject of reflection consisted in thinking of what makes link between the French-speaking literature of subsaharian Africa and the Antilles, in addition to the history. We dealt with the writing strategies deployed by the authors, to stand out, to reveal their existence. On the basis of the French word “marronnage”, taking its name from Spanish “Cimarron” used to qualify this historical phenomenon related to slavery, we started to think about its literary transposition. The literary mythologizing of the Maroon by authors such as Eugène Dayot, Louis-Timagène Houat, and more recently Glissant, has enabled to develop aesthetics of the survival, to value the identity of the Marron, herald of the Antillean people, in the resistance to slavery. The main part of our work was about the extension of this theme of the marronnage to the colonial and postcolonial periods, by setting as postulate the hypothesis of the existence of a form of intellectual marronnage as foundation of negro-African aesthetics, established by the forerunners of the Negritude, Senghor and Césaire, whose most original but often unknown work was the conquest of a language of the negritude. The French-speaking contemporary writers of subsaharian Africa, for instance Alain Mabanckou and Fatou Diome, in a context of an internationalist dynamics and a literary space conditioned by the diktats of an eurocentrist criticism, applied a form of ( trans ) esthetic marronnage, but also with a doubled “linguistic surconscience”, by developing strategies intended for subversively setting at the heart of the language the print of a claimed abnormality, as only means to make their identity known. Marronnage Littérature francophone Aimé Césaire Léopold Sédar Senghor Alain Mabanckou Fatou Diome French-Speaking literature Aimé Césaire Léopold Sédar Senghor Alain Mabanckou Fatou Diome
2	Postcolonialisme et féminisme dans Verre Cassé d'Alain Mabanckou / Postcolonialism and feminism in Broken Glass of Alain Mabanckou Milebe Malanda, Fleury Florence January 2015 (has links) This study is based on the everyday lives as Alain Mabanckou describes them through the different characters of the novel Verre Cassé (2005). This novel describes the African society during the postcolonial period. In this society, leaders are struggling to stay in power as long as possible, while the people live in poverty and utter misery. Many people experience life without taking action. Everyone must fight for his survival. In this work, I will investigate how the life of ordinary citizens during the postcolonial period in African cities and the place of women in man's relationship is describe in Mabanckou’s novel. I focus on the link between postcolonialism and feminism. At the end of this work, I found that the Mabanckou’s novel Verre Cassé demonstrates that life of many citizens in African cities is still difficult despite the independence. These newly independent countries face many new problems like dictatorship, corruption and poverty. Many women prostitute themselves to meet their needs in this novel. Alain Mabanckou points out in his novel that men continue to assert their superiority over women in this postcolonial society. Alain Mabanckou Verre Cassé Postcolonialism Feminism African society Alain Mabanckou Verre Cassé Postcolonialisme Féminisme Société africaine Specific Languages Studier av enskilda språk
3	Etude comparée des thèmes majeurs dans "Allah n'est pas obligé" (A. Kourouma), "Johnny chien méchant" (E. Dongala) et "Les Petits-fils nègres de Vercingétorix" (A. Mabanckou) / Major topics in Allah n'est pas obligé of Ahmadou KOUROUMA, Johnny chien méchant of Emmanuel DONGALA, Les petits-fils nègres de Vercingétorix of ALAIN MABANCKOU. Kouengo, Armand Victorien 14 December 2010 (has links) La présente étude revisite les thèmes récurrents portant sur la situation de l’Afrique d’aujourd’hui à travers la littérature. Notamment dans Allah n’est pas obligé d’Ahmadou Kourouma, Johnny Chien Méchant d’Emmanuel Dongala et dans Les Petits-fils nègres de Vercingétorix d’Alain Mabanckou qui constituent le corpus de base de cette thèse. Les guerres civiles à caractère tribal et les conséquences qui en découlent font l’objet d’une attention particulière desdits travaux de recherche. A cela s’ajoute la question des enfants-soldats – problématique essentielle de l’étude thématique / This study is based on themes related to Africa’s situation nowadays, particularly on « Allah n’est pas obligé » of Ahmadou Kourouma, « Johnny Chien Méchant » of Emmanuel Dongala and « Les Petits-fils nègres de Vercingétorix » of Alain Mabanckou which constitute the corner stone of this thesis. Our attention all along this work is focussed specially on tribal wars and its consequences. Futhermore, one of major problematics of this research is the issue of child-soldiers Afrique dans la littérature Ahmadou Kourouma Emmanuel Dongala Alain Mabanckou Enfants-soldats dans la littérature
4	Espinhos da tradução: uma leitura de Mémoires de porc-épic, de Alain Mabanckou / Thorns of translation: a reading of Mémoires de porc-épic, by Alain Mabanckou Nogueira, Paula Souza Dias 12 December 2016 (has links) O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar ao leitor brasileiro a tradução do romance Mémoires de porc-épic (2006), de Alain Mabanckou. Para chegarmos à tradução, fez-se necessário entender alguns elementos centrais de sua poética e da estrutura narrativa do romance, assim como sua trajetória de vida e obra. Para tanto, discorremos, num primeiro momento, sobre sua visão de mundo e sobre as principais dimensões de sua poética, relacionando-os, sobretudo, ao pensamento rizomático proposto por Édouard Glissant. Em seguida, analisamos o romance em questão atentando para elementos macroestruturais, relacionados à literatura oral tradicional de algumas sociedades africanas de expressão francesa, nos baseando, majoritariamente, nos estudos feitos por Jacques Chevrier, e em elementos microestruturais, concernentes ao uso de repetições, paralelismos, interjeições, léxico africano, provérbios, responsáveis por criar o que Mabanckou chama de ritmo congolês da narrativa. Por fim, destinamos o terceiro capítulo à discussão tradutória, no qual apresentamos nosso projeto de tradução, baseado na abordagem de viés não etnocêntrico proposta, entre outros, por Antoine Berman; e nossa concepção sobre as notas de tradução, levando em consideração, primordialmente, o pensamento de Ana Cristina Cesar em relação ao ritmo na prosa. Apresentamos as notas de tradução divididas em dois blocos, o semântico e o sintático, ambos em diálogo com o que entendemos ser o ritmo da narrativa. A tradução completa é vista no anexo. / The aim of this work is to present to the Brazilian public the translation of Mémoires de porc-épic (2006), a novel by Alain Mabanckou. In order to arrive at the translation, it seemed necessary to have a more in-depth understanding of some of the central elements of the poetic and narrative structure of the novel, as well as the authors life and work. Therefore, we at first discuss his worldview and the main dimensions of his poetics; relating them, especially, to the concept of rhizome proposed by philosopher Édouard Glissant. Then, we analyze the novel in question, with attention to the macrostructural elements related to traditional oral literature in some African societies of French expression, drawing mainly on studies by Jacques Chevrier, as well as microstructural elements concerning the use of repetitions, parallelisms, interjections, African vocabulary and proverbs, responsible for creating the Congolese rhythm of the narrative. Finally, the third chapter discusses the translation and presents the translation project, drawing upon the non-ethnocentric approach proposed, among others, by Antoine Berman, and our conception of the translation notes, taking into account primarily the thoughts of Ana Cristina Cesar regarding rhythm in prose. The translation notes are divided into two blocks, semantic and syntactic, which are both in dialogue with what we understand to be the rhythm of the narrative. The full translation is located in the Annex. Alain Mabanckou Alain Mabanckou French speaking literature French world literature Literatura de tradição oral Literatura-mundo em francês Literaturas de expressão francesa Oralidade Orality Rhythm in prose Ritmo da prosa Traditional oral literature Tradução Translation
5	Espinhos da tradução: uma leitura de Mémoires de porc-épic, de Alain Mabanckou / Thorns of translation: a reading of Mémoires de porc-épic, by Alain Mabanckou Paula Souza Dias Nogueira 12 December 2016 (has links) O objetivo deste trabalho é apresentar ao leitor brasileiro a tradução do romance Mémoires de porc-épic (2006), de Alain Mabanckou. Para chegarmos à tradução, fez-se necessário entender alguns elementos centrais de sua poética e da estrutura narrativa do romance, assim como sua trajetória de vida e obra. Para tanto, discorremos, num primeiro momento, sobre sua visão de mundo e sobre as principais dimensões de sua poética, relacionando-os, sobretudo, ao pensamento rizomático proposto por Édouard Glissant. Em seguida, analisamos o romance em questão atentando para elementos macroestruturais, relacionados à literatura oral tradicional de algumas sociedades africanas de expressão francesa, nos baseando, majoritariamente, nos estudos feitos por Jacques Chevrier, e em elementos microestruturais, concernentes ao uso de repetições, paralelismos, interjeições, léxico africano, provérbios, responsáveis por criar o que Mabanckou chama de ritmo congolês da narrativa. Por fim, destinamos o terceiro capítulo à discussão tradutória, no qual apresentamos nosso projeto de tradução, baseado na abordagem de viés não etnocêntrico proposta, entre outros, por Antoine Berman; e nossa concepção sobre as notas de tradução, levando em consideração, primordialmente, o pensamento de Ana Cristina Cesar em relação ao ritmo na prosa. Apresentamos as notas de tradução divididas em dois blocos, o semântico e o sintático, ambos em diálogo com o que entendemos ser o ritmo da narrativa. A tradução completa é vista no anexo. / The aim of this work is to present to the Brazilian public the translation of Mémoires de porc-épic (2006), a novel by Alain Mabanckou. In order to arrive at the translation, it seemed necessary to have a more in-depth understanding of some of the central elements of the poetic and narrative structure of the novel, as well as the authors life and work. Therefore, we at first discuss his worldview and the main dimensions of his poetics; relating them, especially, to the concept of rhizome proposed by philosopher Édouard Glissant. Then, we analyze the novel in question, with attention to the macrostructural elements related to traditional oral literature in some African societies of French expression, drawing mainly on studies by Jacques Chevrier, as well as microstructural elements concerning the use of repetitions, parallelisms, interjections, African vocabulary and proverbs, responsible for creating the Congolese rhythm of the narrative. Finally, the third chapter discusses the translation and presents the translation project, drawing upon the non-ethnocentric approach proposed, among others, by Antoine Berman, and our conception of the translation notes, taking into account primarily the thoughts of Ana Cristina Cesar regarding rhythm in prose. The translation notes are divided into two blocks, semantic and syntactic, which are both in dialogue with what we understand to be the rhythm of the narrative. The full translation is located in the Annex. Alain Mabanckou Literatura de tradição oral Literatura-mundo em francês Literaturas de expressão francesa Oralidade Ritmo da prosa Tradução Alain Mabanckou French speaking literature French world literature Orality Rhythm in prose Traditional oral literature Translation
6	Droit de cité: représentations de Paris et expériences de l'altérité dans Le syndrome d'Ulysse de Santiago Gamboa et Black Bazar d'Alain Mabanckou Lecompte, Maxime 08 1900 (has links) No description available. Littérature Sociocritique Ville Paris Alain Mabanckou Santiago Gamboa Black Bazar Le syndrome d'Ulysse literature sociocriticism city
7	Entre violence et resistance : la réinsertion de la femme africaine subsaharienne dans l'histoire / Between violence and resistance : the reintegration of the Sub-saharan African woman in History / Entre violencia y resistencia : la reintegración de la mujer africana subsahariana a la Historia Martinez, Kamir 12 January 2018 (has links) Se situant dans l’histoire immédiate, la littérature africaine contemporaine participe de la dénonciation de la violence des régimes postcoloniaux et des guerres civiles. Ce sont des nouvelles formes d’écriture caractérisées à la fois par l’urgence et par l’intention de s’éloigner des formes européennes, donnant lieu à une expression universelle et à la revendication du roman comme œuvre d’art. Cette contribution se propose, à partir de neufs romans francophones, anglophones et hispanophones publiés entre 1990 et 2000, d’explorer et d’analyser la réinsertion de la femme africaine subsaharienne dans les archives officielles. À travers des témoignages fictionnels inspirés des faits réels et des histoires relevant de la sphère privée, ces auteur(e)s créent un nouvel imaginaire sur la femme africaine évoluant entre violence et résistance. Par une approche interdisciplinaire, nous tenterons d’identifier les images de la femme dans ces romans, ainsi que les moyens stylistiques et langagiers dans le processus de la réinterprétation des archives et de la réinsertion de la femme africaine subsaharienne dans l’Histoire. / In relation to the immediate history, contemporary African literature contributes to the denunciation of the violence of postcolonial regimes and civil wars. These new forms of writing are characterized both by the urgency and by the intention to move away from European forms, giving rise to a universalizing writing and the claim of the novel as a work of art. This contribution is proposed, from nine Francophone, Anglophone and Hispanophone novels published between 1990 and 2000, to explore and analyse the reintegration of Sub-Saharan African women in the official archives. Through fictional testimonies inspired by real facts and stories of the private sphere, these authors create a new imagination about African women evolving between violence and resistance. Through an interdisciplinary approach, we will try to identify the images of the woman in these novels, as well as the stylistic and linguistic means in the process of the reinterpretation of the archives and the reintegration of the African Sub-Saharan woman in history. / En relación a la historia inmediata, la literatura africana contemporánea contribuye a la denuncia de la violencia de los regímenes poscoloniales y de las guerras civiles. Estas nuevas formas de escritura se caracterizan tanto por la urgencia de escribir como por la intención de alejarse de las formas de expresión europeas, dando lugar a una escritura universal y a la reivindicación de la novela como obra de arte. Esta contribución se propone de explorar y analizar la reintegración de las mujeres africanas subsaharianas a los archivos oficiales, a partir de nueve novelas de expresión francesa, inglesa y española, publicadas entre 1990 y 2000. A través de testimonios ficticios inspirados por hechos reales e historias de la vida privada, estos autores y autoras crean una nueva imagen de las mujeres africanas desenvolviéndose entre la violencia y la resistencia. A través de un enfoque interdisciplinario, intentaremos identificar las imágenes de la mujer en estas novelas, así como el estilo y el lenguaje en el proceso de reinterpretación de los archivos y la reintegración de la mujer africana subsahariana en la historia. Femme africaine et littérature Femme africaine et violence Femme-Soldat Enfant-Soldat Femme africaine et résistance Mémoire et témoignage Violence et fiction Viol et guerre Littérature et histoire Ahmadou Kourouma Koulsy Lamko Tanella Boni Yvonne Vera Delia Jarrett-Macauley Emmanuel Dongala Alain Mabanckou Donato Ndongo-Bidyogo Léonora Miano African woman and literature African woman and violence Female-soldier Child-soldier African woman and resistance Memory and testimony Violence and fiction Rape and war Literature and history Ahmadou Kourouma Koulsy Lamko Tanella Boni Yvonne Vera Delia Jarrett-Macauley Emmanuel Dongala Alain Mabanckou Donato Ndongo-Bidyogo Léonora Miano Mujer africana y literatura Mujer africana y violence Mujer soldado Niño soldado Mujer africana y resistencia Memoria y testimonio Violencia y ficción Abuso sexual y guerra Historia y literatura Ahmadou Kourouma Koulsy Lamko Tanella Boni Yvonne Vera Delia Jarrett-Macauley Emmanuel Dongala Alain Mabanckou Donato Ndongo-Bidyogo Léonora Miano

1

Page generated in 0.0377 seconds